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.2016年天津市滨海新区六所重点学校联考高考英语模拟试卷一、听力(共两节,满分15分)1(1分)What is the man going to do? AGo to the cinema BLeave for some place CStay in the hotel2(1分)How much will the woman get if she can accept tips? A.6 dollars B.34 dollars C.40 dollars3(1分)What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man didnt tell the truth BThe woman has a complaint about the man CThe man thinks it is not his fault4(1分)Why does the woman feel tired? AShe went to bed very late last night BShe got up very early this morning CShe couldnt sleep well recently5(1分)What do we know about the man? AHe has given up smoking BHe is used to smoking more CHe is smoking fewer than before6(3分)听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题6Which floor will the man stay on? AThe fourth floor BThe third floor CThe sixth floor7What does the man request especially in his room? AHot water BTV set CComputer8Who will show the man to his room? AThe manager BThe woman CA boy9(3分)听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题9What does the woman know about the Empire State Building? AIt has 120 stories BIt was built in 1930 CIt looks modernfashioned10What is not mentioned in the conversation? AStPatricks Cathedral BThe Central Park CNew York Stock Exchange11What does the woman think of the buildings facing the park? AThey are the most expensive properties in the world BThey stand for a landmark in the history of architecture CThey are mostly private homes and trade centers12(4分)听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题12How many more people will Britain have from now to 2050 according to the talk? AAbout 15 million BAbout 24 million CAbout 38 million13Which is the right order about the future population according to the talk?AFranceBritainGermany BGermanyBritainFrance CBritainGermanyFrance 14Where do the predictions come from? AA British body BA US body CA UN body15What can be inferred from the talk? AThe birthrate among Britishborn women rose slowly BMothers in Britain had more children than at any time since 1937 CBritains population is larger than that of any other country in Europe第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16(1分)Shall we put off the experiment till next week?I dont think our teacher will be happy with it()ANever mindBSure,go aheadCYes,better notDId rather not17(1分)Most of his works didnt gain the international they deserved until his death()AchallengeBsatisfactionCrecognitionDmeasure18(1分)Did you note down what the teacher said?SorryI my Iphone 6 just now()Ahad playedBhave playedCwould playDwas playing19(1分)The 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine was to Chinese female scientist To Youyou,who discovered Qinghaosu in 2011()AreturnedBawardedCabandonedDrewarded20(1分)We have been told that the contract is for one year starting from the fifteenth of June of this year()AeffectiveBcomplicatedCpracticalDsignificant21(1分)_ a reply,the anxious mother decided to send an email to her daughter abroad again()ANot receivingBReceiving notCNot having receivedDNo having received22(1分) that developed countries want to limit the development of the developing countries in the climate conference in Copenhagen()AIt is no possibilityBIt is no needCThere is no denyingDThere is no chance23(1分)The presidents of America and Canada hold regular meetings, they can discuss ways to strengthen security cooperation between the two countries()AwhereBwhichCwhatDwhy24(1分)Only under special circumstances to take makeup tests()Aare freshmen permittedBfreshmen are permittedCpermitted are freshmenDare permitted freshmen25(1分)However frequently he in doing the experiment,he never loses his confidence()AdefeatBgets defeatedCwas defeatedDwill defeat26(1分)How I wish I that skirt when it was available!Ugh!I regret it every time()Ahave boughtBboughtChad boughtDwould have bought27(1分)Jim knows little about computer,so his wife thinks he cant the development of times()Akeep pace withBtake advantage ofCthrow light onDput enthusiasm into28(1分)When she was in trouble,I did what I could to help her my help,she wrote me a letter of thanks()AIn honor ofBIn case ofCIn terms ofDIn return for29(1分)Sorry,Mum!I failed the job interview againOh,its too badYou _ have made full preparations()AmustBcanCwouldDshould30(1分)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress,Anne Benedict went on _ all the people who had helped in her career()Ato thankBthankingChaving thankedDto have thanked第二节:完形填空(共1小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3150题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。31(30分)Ever since my childhood,I wanted to grow up and do something good for societySpecifically,I had always dreamed of establishing houses for tramps(流浪汉)But I faced a big (31)I used to have trouble speaking freely with peoplespeaking to others always made me (32) nervousI realized if I wanted to advance,being too (33) was something that I must overcome in my lifeDuring my first week of college,I (34) a LEAD orientation(培训) programAfter the program,I learned about how so many students are (35) and becomingleadersI saw the program as a (36) opportunityI joined because it was good for my (37) growthIn LEAD,I completed (38) projectsSo many changes happened in me that people were convinced I really (39)One project was to collect old (40)I formed a team of 13otherleadersMy team and I (41) every home and asked people to donate their secondhand clothesWe gave them to the homelessMy project was (42) and the exciting result was even covered in newspaperMy success also (43) 20other students to LEADThe other project was to combine my singing talent with (44) societyI conducted a singing competition for young children to(45)These kids usually didnt get much exposure to these activities,(46) I wanted to give them a platform to show their talentsAnd later I realized my dreamI finally set up a house for the homelessLEAD made me open my mouth,and my heartThis helped me (47) more friendsIm really grateful for the support and (48) from LEADNow,I feel proud of myself; I feel like Ive done something (49) in my lifeI believe that as long as you are (50) to practice,you will become stronger in life31AobstacleBgratitudeCpurposeDamazement32AeventuallyBextremelyCexcitedlyDgradually33AgenerousBembarrassedCshyDvivid34AadmittedBrefusedCattendedDregretted35ArecognizingBgrowingCplayingDacting36AsimpleBfunnyCgreatDcommon37AculturalBmentalCphysicalDpersonal38AsingleBtwoCscoreDfour39AimprovedBleftCrecoveredDfinished40AclothesBbooksCfurnitureDstamps41Aput downBdropped in atCpaid attention toDset about42AdifficultBambitiousCsuccessfulDhelpful43AexposedBcontributedCpersuadedDattracted44AstudyingBshapingChelpingDreflecting45Aget throughBmake up forCput up withDparticipate in46AsoBbecauseCifDthough47AloseBrecognizeCmakeDforget48AdevelopmentBencouragementCachievementDresult49AforgetfulBordinaryCsadDsignificant50AwillingBcautiousCconfusedDaccessible第三部分:阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。51(12.5分)Best Places to Visit in IcelandWelcome to Iceland,a land that comes across as being a unique and beautiful destinationIt is open to visitors who like to study an unknown course,and everything about Iceland waits to be exploredHere are just a lot of places you can take onDettifossDettifoss waterfalls,located 90km from the town Hsavk,is the most powerful waterfall in EuropeYou can access the waterfall either by hiking or driving down along the road leading to the fallsThe access roads,however,remain closed during the winter monthsThat is from January to AprilLandmannalaugarLandmannalaugar or the peoples pools,is a major tourist attraction in IcelandKnown as the heart for hikers,the area is popular for hot springsOpen only during summers,it is accessible from Thorsmork Biking in this areaHowever,it is relatively difficult,and is recommended only for trained mountain bikersReykjavikReykjavik,which actually meansSteamy Bay,got its name from the sight of steam rising from the geothermal hot springs,which attracted the Vikings when they landed at the bayYou can relax by hiking,or go fishing in the Elliea RiverDont forget to go skinnydipping in the famous Blue Lagoon,a geothermal(地热的) pool in the areaGotafossGotafoss,also known as the waterfall of the gods,is one of the most impressive attractions in IcelandLocated on the Skjalfandafljot river flowing south of road 1or the Ring road,it is easily accessible,thus attracting tourists and divers alikeAs the story goes,it was these falls that the Lawspeaker Thorgeir Ljosvetningagoti threw the statues of his Norse gods into,hence giving it the name GotafossJkulsrlnKnown to be a museum of ice sculptures,Jkulsrln is a large glacier lake on the South Eastern borderThe lake which is around 200meters deep is home to some of the big icebergsDuring the summer months,you can use boat rides that will take you face to face with the ice sculptures that melt away splendidlyIn the winters,you will spot a number of seals and the great Skua at the lake51The writers purpose in writing the passage is toApraise the beauty of nature in IcelandBpersuade more people to visit the places in IcelandCtell people the culture and history of IcelandDattract more people to explore the fields in Iceland online52When you travel in Iceland,you will enjoy the natural attractions exceptAsplendid waterfall Bice sculptureCstone beaches Dhot springs53The name of Gotafoss is givenAbecause of its surroundings Bbecause of the people thereCbecause of its location Dbecause of a story54Which two places have the same attraction?ADettifoss and Gotafoss BJkulsrln and DettifossCGotafoss and Landmannalaugar DLandmannalaugar and Jkulsrln55It can be inferred from the passage thatAwe can enjoy swimming in ReykjavikBIceland now is totally powered by the sunCwe can see some attractions only in summerDin winter we can drive down the road to visit waterfall56(12.5分)I can tell you from experience,both private and public schools have one thing in commonLook around your schoolWhat do you see?Beautiful buildings?Good teachers?Ill tell you what I see:the need to have the most expensive clothing,newest phone,most expensive car,etcThink about itDo you find yourself wanting to oneup (胜过) your friends?Be honestI know I have at some point in timeIn my school parking lot,for example,there are more BWMs and Mercedes than one could possibly imagineWhen I look at my 2006Honda CRV,the butterflies in my stomach start flapping their wings wildlyDo people look at me differently because my car is old?What about my phone?What about text messaging?Earlier this year in my statistics class my teacher asked our class how many texts each student received in the past 24hoursMy count was twelveTwenty minutes later,people started to come up with the answers of 200or moreI firmly believe that people were in competition with each otherWho could get the most texts?Having only twelve texts sent to me made me feel terribleWas it bad that hardly anyone had texted me?My teacher would never have thought that his question which intended a better understanding of the course made me uncomfortableHow about the difference between grade levels in high school?Come onThere is a distinct difference from being a senior and a freshmanAt gatherings,the senior class boos(喝倒彩) every other grade,sometimes causing fightsBeing a senior,I dont want to make negative comments on people in other grade levelsHigh school is hard enough as it isFreshman,sophomores and juniors dont need four hundred students to remind themTrying to impress everyone is hardMost of the stress we have as teens is living up to everyone elses expectationsThe only people we need to impress are ourselvesBe in competition with yourself and youll live a happier life56What is the common thing between private and public schools according to the writer?AGood teaching resourcesBHaving a beautiful environmentCGreat need for advanced technologyDStudentscompetition for material things57How does a person feel if he has a butterfly in his stomach?AProud BConfident CNervous DAngry58Why did the teacher ask the students about the number of the texts they received?AHe wanted to learn about their social habitsBHe wanted to make his class interestingCIt was connected with what he was teachingDHe tried to stop them texting in his class59We can learn from the fourth paragraph thatAthe writer is a considerate personBthe writer finds it hard to get on well with othersCstudents in lower grades should be reminded to behave wellDfights and quarrels are common between different grades60To live a happier life,teens are advisedAto stop buying expensive thingsBto stop competing with othersCto do things as they are expectedDto leave a good impression on others61(12.5分)A study of school design has discovered that school design can influence a childs development by as much as 25 percentover the course of an academic yearThe 751 pupils using 34 classrooms across seven primary schools in Blackpool were studied by the University of SalfordStandardized datasuch as age,gender(性别) and academic performancewere collected on each child at the start and end of the year,while each classroom was evaluated for quality on ten different environmental factors,such as direction for natural light,shape,color and temperatureThe results,published in Building and the Environment,showed that the architecture and design of classrooms has an important role to play in influencing academic performanceSix of the environmental factorscolor,choice,connection,complexity,flexibility and lightwere clearly correlated with grade scoresArchitect Peter Barrett,the studys head author,said,This is the first time a whole assessment has been made that successfully links the overall impact directly to learning rates in schoolsThe impact identified is in fact greater than we imaginedAccording to the results,once the differences between theworstandbestdesigned classrooms in the study were taken into account,it was found that the influence thatbestdesigned classrooms bring is equivalent(相等的) to the progress that a typical pupil would be expected to make over a yearThe results are particularly interesting as the government has introduced a controversial series of standardized templates(模板) for new school buildings,with the purpose of reducing the costs of hiring architectsThe opinion on a range of strictlydefined design features replaces the previous Labour governments more architecturally luxurious Building Schools for the Future program,which was canceled by education secretary Michael GoveHe has claimed that his departments new Priority School Building Program,and its basic plans,will put an end to a situation which he believes existed only tomake architects richer61It can be inferred that the standardized dataAwere based on ten environmental factorsBwere collected twice in an academic yearCwere collected by the University of Salford in personDwere changeable because of the school environment62The underlined phrasecorrelated withhas the closest meaning toAassociated withBcompared toCunconcerned withDbased on63What did Peter Barrett think of the result of the study?AIt was not believableBIt was wonderfulCIt was arguableDIt was against his expectations64Why did Michael Gove cancel the program?ABecause the program didnt reach the standardBBecause standardized templates were not finally decidedCBecause the program was made by the previous governmentDBecause it was against the governments demand for cost saving65Whats the best title for the passage?ASchool Design Can Greatly Affect TeachersLifeBSchool Design Can Greatly Affect TeachersWorkCSchool Design Can Greatly Affect Childrens InterestDSchool Design Can Greatly Affect Childrens Grades66(12.5分)To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifiesNo child imitates every action he seesSometimes,the example the parent wants him to follow is ignored while he takes over contrary patterns from some other exampleTherefore we must turn to a more subtle theory thanMonkey see,monkey doLook at it from the childs point of viewHere he is in a new situation,lacking a ready responseHe is seeking a response which will gain certain endsIf he lacks a ready response for the situation,and cannot reason out what to do,he observes a model who seems able to get the right resultThe child looks for an authority or expert who can show what to doThere is a second element at work in this situationThe child may be able to attain his immediate goal only to find that his method brings criticism from people who observe himWhen shouting across the house achieves his immediate end of delivering a message,he is told emphatically that such a racket(叫嚷) is unpleasant,that he should walk into the next room and say his say quietlyThu
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