北京旅游景点介绍

,TiananmenSquare,天安门广场,1,TiananmenSquareisoneofthelargestcitysquaresintheworld.ItissituatedintheheartofBeijing.Tiananmenwasbuiltin1417andwastheentrancegatetotheForbiddenCity.Nowthesquarestretches880metersfromnorthtosouthand500metersfromeasttowest.Thetotalareais440,000squaremeters.Thatsaboutthesizeof60soccerfields,spaciousenoughtoaccommodatehalfamillionpeople.,MonumenttothePeoplesHeroes,人民英雄纪念碑,2,MonumenttothePeoplesHeroesislocatedinthecenterofTiananmenSquare.TheestablishmentoftheMonumenttothePeoplesHeroesistocommemoratetheChinesepeoplesrevolutioninthePeoplesLiberationWarandtheheroicsacrificesofthepeople.,毛主席纪念堂,3,ChairmanMaosMemorialHall,TheChairmanMaoMemorialHallstandsontheformerendofTiananmenSquare.Thememorialhallisshapedlikeasquarewithcoverageof20,000squaremetersandaheightof33.6meters.Currentlythereare10hallsopentothepublic.,ChinaNationalMuseum,中国国家博物馆,4,theForbiddenCity,故宫紫禁城,5,ThePalaceMuseum,knownastheForbiddenCityintheWest,wastheimperialpalacesoftheMingandQingdynasties.,WangfujingStreet,王府井步行街,6,WangfujingstreetisoneofBeijingsmostfamousshoppingstreets.Muchoftheroadisapedestrianareawithseveralshops,mallsandshoppingcomplexes.,BirdNest鸟巢WaterCube水立方,7,TheBeijingNationalStadium，alsoknownastheBirdsNestforitsarchitecture.Thestadiumhostedthemaintrackandfieldcompetitionsforthe2008Olympics,aswellastheopeningandclosingceremonies.ItislocatedrightnexttotheBeijingNationalAquaticsCentre.,PekingUniversity,北京大学,8,PekingUniversitywasestablishedin1898.ItisregardedasoneofthebestandthemostselectiveuniversitiesinChina.PekingUniversityisthefirstformallyestablisheduniversity,andthefirstnationaluniversityofChina.,TsinghuaUniversity,清华大学,9,Itwasestablishedin1911,originallyunderthenameTsinghuaXuetang.TheschoolwasrenamedtheTsinghuaSchoolin1912.Today,mostnationalandint