英语：Unit 5《Music》课件(1)(新人教版必修2).ppt

Unit5Music,词汇过关,短语习得,重点句型,目标解读,1)Haveyoueverdofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,witheveryonecandenjoyingyoursinging?,词汇过关,【答案】dreamed,clapping,2)Ifwearehwithourselves,mostofushavedreamedofbeingfamous.,【答案】honest,3)Aftersomeyears,hehasfthehabitofhavingawalkaftersupper.,【答案】formed,4)Theymayplaytopinthestreetsorsubwayssothattheycanesomeemoney.,【答案】passers-by,earn,extra,5)Themusiciansofwhomthebandwasformedplayedjoneachotheraswellasplayedmusic.,词汇过关,【答案】jokes,6)Theropewastiedtothetreel,sothedogranawayeasily.,【答案】loosely,7)Theyputanainanewspaperlookingformusicians.,【答案】advertisement,8)Theiraperformanceswerecopiedbyothergroupsandtheirfsupportedthemfiercely.,【答案】attractive,fans,9)Theystartedtoplaytheirowniandwritetheirownsongslikearealband.,词汇过关,【答案】instruments,10)Thebandbupinabout1970,butreunitedinthemid-1980s.,【答案】broke,11)HehadtogotoLondon,woreanexpensivesuitandgaveaptoaTVcamera.,【答案】performance,12)Nearlyeveryoneknowsthefamouss“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman”.,【答案】saying,13)Onceyouhavemadeupyourmind,youmuststoit.,词汇过关,【答案】stick,14)Beethovenoncesaidhehadneverthoughtofwritingfor(名誉).,【答案】reputation,15)Whilelearning,weshouldnotonlymastersomeknowledge,butalsoimproveour(能力).,【答案】ability,2.重点词词形变换,1)CuiJianisawhoisgoodatRocknRollwhichmainlyusestheinstrumentlikeelectricguitar.(music),【答案】musician;music;musical,2)Darkellwaswithhismasterandhedidallthethingsforhim,butmanypeoplethoughtthathiswasjustapretence.(honest),词汇过关,【答案】honest;honestly;honesty,3)Airisamatter.Sometimesitcanastorm.Theofastormdependsmainlyonthespeedofthewind.(form),【答案】formless;form;formation,4)Thismedicinemayyourcough,butyoucantletyourappetite,becauseyourappetitemayaffectyourhealth.(loose),【答案】loose/loosen;loose;loosely,5)Theofthiscityisthatthesceneryherepeoplefromallovertheworld.(attract),词汇过关,【答案】attraction;attractive;attracts,6)Thegovernmentsaythattheycantalwaysrelyonthegovernmentusallthetime.Whenthegovernmentmeetsthecitizens,itwillgivethemsomehelp.(support),【答案】supporters;tosupport;supportable,7)Thedoctortheoperationquitewellandthedirectorwasverysatisfiedwithhisandpraisedhimasarealofdifficultoperations.(perform),【答案】performed;performance;performer,8)Heisthewhotheworldfamoussong.(compose),【答案】composer;composed,词汇过关,9)EverybodythatYaoMingisabasketballplayerandthatisimportantforusall.(know),【答案】knows;known;knowledge,10)Onthestreetnowtherearelotsofboardswhichakindofweight-losstea.Theusessomeuniquewaytoattractpeoplesattention.(advertise),【答案】advertising;advertise;advertisement/advertiser,短语习得,rollup卷起dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见,梦想ataconcert在音乐会上behonestwithsb.对诚实behonestindoingsth/sthformthehabitof养成的习惯intheformof以的形式inform在形式上passers-by路人（复数）earnextramoney赚外快givesb.achancetodo给某人做某事的机会playjokes/ajokeonsb捉弄bebasedon以为基础,1.短语积累,短语习得,makemusic做音乐breakup破裂；拆散；停止；breakout（战争等）爆发breakin/into闯进breakoff中断；停止;折断breakdown坏掉，发生故障;（身体）垮掉bychance/accident偶然，意外地sortout分类beconfidentof/about/insth对有信心give/putonaperformance=perform演出，表演gowrong出了毛病sincethen从那时起comeupwith提出sticktodoing=insistondoing坚持做某事,短语习得,aboveall首先，最重要的是firstofall第一playmusicalinstruments演奏乐器,2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中,1)Ivaluehonestyverymuch,soyoushouldeveryone.,【答案】behonestwith,2)Thecomputerdoesntwork.Itmust.,【答案】havegonewrong,3)Sincehewasveryyoung,heofgettingupearly.,【答案】hasformedthehabit,4)OnAprilfoolsday,peopleusuallyeachother.,【答案】playjokeson,5)Atthemeetingheaplanthateveryonesanghighpraisefor.,【答案】cameupwith,6)Henoticedthisphenomenononly,butnotonpurpose.,【答案】bychance,7)Dontbeafraid.Youmustyourself.,【答案】beconfidentin,短语习得,8)Wemustthegoodapplesfromthebad.,【答案】sortout,9)ThisnoveliswrittenthetruelifeofYuanzi.,【答案】basedon,10)Sheisagirl.Shehasalotofhomeworktodo.sheistooyoung.,【答案】Aboveall,短语习得,重点句型,1.Freddyandhisbandcouldntgooutwithoutbeingfollowedeverywhere.(P37)withoutdoingsth.在没有做某事的情况下Hepassedbymewithoutnoticingme.他从我身边走过而没有注意到我。,即时强化练习：翻译下列句子：1)真奇怪他没有告别就离开了。2)很多学生都已经在这样做而自己却没有意识到。,【答案】1)Itiscuriousthatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.2)Lotsofstudentsarealreadydoingitwithoutrealizingit.,重点句型,2.AtlastFreddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleaveBritainbeforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.(P37)在这里before翻译成“趁还没有”或“还未来得及就”，通常before从句里有can/could/beableto、too或havetimetodosth。Thebuildingcollapsedbeforetheycouldgetoutofit.他们来不及出来大厦就倒塌了。,即时强化练习：翻译下列句子：1)趁情况还不是太严重，你必须马上把这个问题解决掉。2)爷爷还未来得及告诉我这个秘密就离开了人世。,重点句型,【答案】1)Youmustsolvetheproblematoncebeforeitbecomestooserious.2)Grandpapassedawaybeforehehadtimetotellmethesecret.,1.Haveyoueverdreamedofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert?(P34)dream1）vi.做梦,梦见,梦想,想到Shewasdreamingpeacefully.她正宁静地做着梦。dreamofsth/doingsthWearealwaysdreamingofaworldatpeace.梦想有和平的世界。dreamthat从句Lastnight,Idreamedthatamonsterwaschasingme.Iwassoscaredandwokeupscreaming.我梦见有个怪兽追我，我非常害怕，尖叫着醒来。,目标解读,dreama.dreamShealwaysdreamsbaddreamsatnight.2）n.梦想，梦Ithasalwaysbeenherdreamtobeanactress.她一直梦想着当个女演员。Ihadastrangedreamlastnight.昨晚我做了个奇怪的梦。2.Theymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubway.(P34)Passers-by是passer-by的复数形式。复合词复数的构成规律：,目标解读,目标解读,3.Themusiciansofwhomthebandwasformedplayedjokesoneachother.(P34)formvt.,vi.1)形成；产生Aplanbegantoforminhismind.计划在他脑子里形成。Oneofthemostimportanttasksforaschoolistohelpandpromotetoformachildscharacter.(喻)学校的一个重要任务就是要帮助和促进儿童个性的形成。2)制造；建造Eskimoesformigloosoutofblocksofice.爱斯基摩人用冰块砌圆顶冰舍。,目标解读,4)构成；形成toformacorrectsentence造一个正确的句子5)组织；成立formaclub组织一个俱乐部n.1)形状；外貌；形体Shehasatallgracefulform.她有着高大优雅的外形。2)方式；制度Differentcountrieshavedifferentformsofgovernment.不同的国家有不同的政治制度。3)形式,目标解读,formandcontent形式与内容Heseemstodislikeanyformofexercise.他好象讨厌任何方式的运动。词形变化:形容词:formable名词:formabilityplayjokeson跟某人开玩笑【词汇网络】“动词+宾语+介词”短语：takeadvantageof利用takechargeof负责takecareof照料takeholdof握住taketheplaceof代替,目标解读,takepossessionof占有takenoticeof注意takeiteasy别着急takeinterestin对感兴趣takepityon同情takedelightin为高兴takepridein以而自豪catchsightof看见catchholdof抓紧makefunof取笑,嘲笑,makethemostof充分利用makeuseof利用,目标解读,4.Thebandbrokeupinabout1970.(P34)breakup1)破碎,拆散,瓦解;2)终止;3)婚姻关系结束;4)身体衰弱,变弱;Theicewillbreakupwhenthewarmweathercomes.Thepolicebrokeupthefight.Theirmarriagebrokeup.Hemaybreakupunderallthispressure.(他累垮了)breakaway(from)脱离,逃跑breakdown损坏;分解,瓦解breakin1)强行进入,闯入;2)打断,插嘴breakinto闯入;breakoff中断,中止breakout突然发生,爆发;breakthrough突破;克服,征服,压倒,目标解读,5.Buttalkedasiftheywerefriends.(P37)asif从句的作用：1）在look,seem等系动词后引导表语从句。Shelooksasifsheweretenyearsyounger.她看起来好像年轻了十岁。Itseemsasifourteamisgoingtowin.看来我们队要胜了。2）引导方式状语从句。Shelovestheboyasifshewerehismother.她爱这男孩，就好像她是他的母亲一样。asif还可用于省略句中Heactsasif（hewas）afool.他做事像个傻子。,目标解读,Tomraisedhishandsasif（hewasgoing）tosaysomething.汤姆举起手好像要说什么。Shelefttheroomhurriedlyasif（shewas）angry.她匆忙离开房间好像生气的样子。asif从句的语气及时态asif从句用陈述语气的情况。当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时。Itsoundsasifitisraining.听起来像是在下雨。Hetalksasifheisdrunk.从他谈话的样子来看他是醉了。asif从句用虚拟语气的情况。当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时。从句虚拟语气动词时态的形式如下：,目标解读,谓语动词用一般过去时：表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用过去完成时。表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“wouldcouldmight动词原形”，表示与将来事实相反Youlookasifyoudidntcare.你看上去好像并不在乎。HetalksaboutRomeasifhehadbeentherebefore.他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。Itlooksasifitm