2017届上海中考英语模拟试卷

.2017届上海中考英语模拟试卷(满分150分，考试时间100分钟)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part l Listening (第一部分 听力)IListening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)BListen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7.A) Blue. B) Yellow. C) Green. D) Red.8. A) Betty. B) Sharon. C) Sue. D) John.9.A) 7:00. B) 7:30. C) 8:00. D) 8:30.10.A) By bus. B) By bike. C) By car. D) By underground.11.A) At a restaurant. B) At a library. C) At a store. D) At a school.12.A) She will watch a TV program. B) She will watch a football match.C) She will visit her friends. D) She will sing in the program.13.A) He doesnt want to help. B) He isnt able to work.C) Hell help the woman later. D) Hed like to work here.14.A) He found it interesting. B) He found it enjoyable.C) He found it boring. D) He found it amazing.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15.The writer and his parents stayed in an Australian hotel last summer.16. The hotel where they stayed was very big and comfortable.17. Though the hotel was small, it had many lifts.18. The writer had to spend a long time waiting for the lift each day.19. One morning the writer went back to his room for his jacket.20. When the writer took the lift, it suddenly stopped halfway down.DListen to the passage and complete the following sentences. (听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分)21. Alice went to the capital city to do .22. She stayed at a the central market.23. When Alice passed a beggar (乞丐), she put a dollar his bowl.24. On the fourth day Alice gave the beggar only .25. The beggar noticed that Alice gave him on the fourth day.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. Why, Tom? There is _ one-foot-deep hole in _ ground.A. a, a B. an, the C. the, the D. a, the27. They have _ few friends _ they often feel lonely in the lonely village. A. such, that B. very, that C. so, that D. too, that28. A lot of time _ to put these sentences into English.A. needs B. need C. is needed D. are needed29. My ambition is _ an inventor like Bell. A. becoming B. to be C. being D. become30. We should try our best to stop _ our city cleaner and cleaner. A. from pollution making B. to pollute to make C. pollution to make D. pollution from making31. How long has your brother _ in making kites? A. become interested B. started to be interested C. been interested D. started to become interested32. A: Have you finished your chemistry exercises, Joy? B: Not yet. Ill finish them in _ minutes.A. another ten B. other ten C. more ten D. just one33. The population of China is much _ of America. A. more than that B. larger than that C. larger than D. more than 34. The bicycle doesnt belong to _. Its _. A. I, hers B. my, her C. mine, her D. me, hers35. That man is always trying to _ his wealth in front of others.A. show off B. put off C. set off D. turn off36. Shanghai is larger than _ in Japan.A. any other city B. any city C. any other cities D. the other cities37. Betty will keep on learning Chinese _ she has some difficulty in writing.A. since B. though C. when D. unless38. You have made _ mistakes. A. a large number of B. a great amount of C. a lot D. much39. _ Aunt Mary _ her children likes playing hula hoop. A. Neithernor B. Not onlybut also C. Bothand D. /as well as40. This country is _ four parts. A. made of B. made from C. consisted of D. made up of41. The milk went _! Please throw it away! A. badly B. bad C. well D. good42. _ important time is！We should save it as possible. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an43. We _ about 1200 words by the end of last term. A. learned B. have learned C. had learned D. will learn44. Our physics teacher told us _ at 100c.A. that water will boil B. that water boilsC. that water would boil D. that water boiled45. A: Would you mind me opening the window?B: _.A. Never mind. B. Dont worry. C. Sure, please go ahead D. Im glad you like it.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次) (共8分) Amiss B. a little C.memorize D.at last E.comfortableDearLiYangThankyouforyoure-mail.Iamfine,andenjoyingmytimeatuniversityinManchesterverymuch.IamhappytoansweryourquestionsaboutstudyinghereintheUK.Iwasalso46 nervousbeforeIgothere,butonceIarrivedIsoonfelthappy.Youaskedmeaboutthekindsofclothesyoushouldbring.Youshouldbring47 oneformaloutfit(外套)forimportantdinners,andremembertobringlotsofwarm48 clothes,aswell.Yes,Ididsaywarm,becauseitisabitcoldhereuntilthesummer!MymumwantedtomakesurethatIpackedlotsofspecialfoodsothatIwouldnot49 herChinesecookingtoomuch.However,therearemanydifferentkindsoffoodintheUK,andIcanbuyallmyfavouritefoodsatsmallChineseshops.TherearealsolotsofcheaprestaurantsneartheuniversityA.far from B.for lack of C.powerful D.economy E.especially TransportationTransportationmeansthemovementofpeopleandgoodsfromoneplacetoanother.Inhistory,theeconomyandpowerofacountryarecloselyrelatedtotheefficientmethodsoftransportation.Bytransportationwecangetaccesstonaturalresourcesandpromotetrade.Itwillmakeacountryricherandmore50 .Themovementofsoldiers,equipmentandsuppliescanalsoberealizedbytransportation.Itisveryimportanttoacountry51 whenthewarbrokeout.Transportationsystemsandtheroutestheyusehavegreatlyinfluencedbothhowandwherepeoplelive.Goodtransportationcanhelppeopleleadacomfortable life in remote areas52 factories.Transportationisveryimportanttoanations53 .Countriesaretryingtoreducethecostsoftransportingnaturalresourcestoproductionsitesandmovingfinishedgoodstomarkets.Itisoneofthekeyfactorsineconomiccompetition.Thetransportationindustryisthelargest industryintheworldIV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)54. He always likes to make _ while others have made the final decision. (suggest)55. All of us think the trip to Thailand is nice because of the _ weather. (please)56. The day after tomorrow will be my grand-grandmas _ birthday. (ninety)57. My father went abroad for his _ study. (far)58. She was _ the greatest writer of her generation. (possible)59. He was so clever that he _ the problem quickly. (solution)60. With the help of household appliances, our time for housework is greatly _. (short)61.You should cut down your _ spending, or youll use up all your money some day. (need)VComplete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词) (共14分)62.My father as well as my mother works in that big car factory. (改为否定句)_ of my parents _ in that big car factory.63. The elephant is so big that it cant go through the small gate. (保持原意) The gate isnt _ _ for the elephant to go through.64. They took the wounded soldiers to the field hospital. (改为被动语态） The wounded soldiers _ _ to the field hospital.65. We interviewed some of her neighbors to get more information.（对划线部分提问）_ _ you interview some of her neighbors? 66. Hes never been late for school. (改反意疑问句） Hes never been late for school, _ _ ?67. Jack wont go to have a barbecue with us. He should finish the work first.（合并为一句）Jack wont go to have a barbecue with us _ he _the work on time.68. When does the train leave? I want to know.（改为宾语从句） I want to know _ the train _.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分)AChoose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Faces，like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features which make one face different from another. Yet a very young childor even an animal, such as a pigeon can learn to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someones personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make the individual different from others.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someones personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, warm, and so on.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in peoples behavior. And many use this information as a basis of describing, or typing his personality. Bookworms(书呆子), conservatives(保守派), - people are described with such terms.People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to the audience whether they played the villains(坏人) or the heros role. In fact, the word “person” and “personality” come from the Latin “persona”, meaning “mask”. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad guys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.69.By using the example of fingerprints, the author tells us that _.A) people can learn to recognize facesB)people have different personalitiesC)people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprintsD)people differ from each other in facial features70.According to this passage, some animals have gift of _.A)telling people apart by how they behaveB)typing each otherC)telling good people from bad peopleD)recognizing human faces71.According to the passage, it is possible for us to tell one type of person from another because_.A)people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristicsB)human fingerprints provide unique informationC) peoples behavior can be easily described in wordsD)human faces have complex features72.Which of following is true according to the passage _.A)Human personality, like the human face, is equally complex.B)People cannot easily tell the difference between “good guys” and the “bad guys”.C)Describing someones personality in words is much more difficult than describing his faceD)It is easy to describe someones face as well as his personality.73.We also tell people from _.A)how he looks B)how they behaveC)what his appearance isD)what he said74. Which of the following is the major point of the passage?A)Why it is necessary to identify peoples personality.B)Why it is possible to describe people.C)How to get to know people.D)How to best recognize people.BChoose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)It was New Years night. An old man was standing by a window. He raised his sad eyes towards the deep blue sky, where the 75 were bright like white flowers in a lake. Then he looked at the earth, where few more hopeless people now moved towards their tombs(坟墓). He had already passed sixty years, and he had 76 from his journey nothing but mistakes and sadness. Now his health was poor and his mind was not strong any more. The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him. And he remembered the 77 moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roadsone led to a peaceful, sunny place, covered with flowers and sweet songs; the other led to a deep, dark cave, which was endless and full of devils(恶魔)and terrible snakes. He looked towards the sky and cried. “O youth, return! O my father, place me 78 at the entrance to life, and Ill choose the better way!” But both his father and the days of his youth had passed away. He saw the lights getting away in the darkness. These were the days of his wasted life. He saw a star fall from the sky and 79 , and this was just like his life. His regret(懊悔), which was like a sharp knife, cut deeply into his heart. Then he remembered his friends in his childhood. They had done their best for success and were now happy on this New Years night.He remembered his parents early love for him. They had taught him. But he chose the wrong way. His darkened eyes were full of tears, and he cried out. “Come back, my early days! Come back!” His youth did return, for all this was only a dream which he had on New Years night. He was still young though his faults (缺点) were 80 ; he had not yet entered the deep, dark cave, and he was still free to walk on the road which led to the peaceful and sunny land.75. A. birds B. planes C. stars D. clouds76. A. learned B. brought C. carried D. drawn 77. A. serious B. great C. nervous D. proud78. A. right now B. as well C. in return D. once more79. A. spread B. disappear C. circle D. shine 80. A. real B. old C. silly D. privateC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. S_81_ is necessary for good health. The rest that you get while sleeping makes it p_82_ for your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your body r_83_ little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the f_84_ level, your body shifts back and forth(来回替换) from one level of sleep to the other.Though your mind slows down, you will dream from time to time. Scientists who study sleep point out that when you are dreaming, your eyeballs move more q_85_ (though your eyes are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movements.If you have t_86_ falling asleep, some people suggest breathing very slowly and deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help you go to sleep. There is also an old suggestion that c_87_ sheep will put you to sleep.D.Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答问题) (12分)Every day on Amelias way to work she had to pass a slum (贫民窟). Though she was a social worker (社工), she had never paid much attention to it.This changed when she met a boy named Jack. Jack knew that she was the head of social services, and was sure she could help. He reached out his hand to touch her, and said, Can you help me? Im looking hard for my dad.His hands were so cold that Amelia could not help holding them. She said, Whats up? My mom is sick and too weak to get up. Her birthday is coming. I know my fathers coming back would be the best present. We really love him, and need him.So whats his name? What does he do? Amelia asked.He said, Ive no idea. My mama said he had left us before I was two years old.Amelia was deeply moved and said, Take me to your home, son.He led her to a small house. Looking around, there was nothing in it except for a small bed. A woman was sitting on it and as soon as Amelia saw her, she knew her life was near its end. She said to Amelia, Please find a home for my son. Please dont leave him alone in the world.With tears running from her eyes, Amelia took her hand and said, “I will take care of him and love him as my own son”. In fact, since her husband and she had no children, they had been wanting a child for a long time.Ever since Amelia took Jack into her home, life is full of joy and laughter. She got the best present in return for her kindness. 88. What was Amelia? 89. Where was she stopped by Jack?90. Why was Jack looking hard for his Dad?91. Jack had no memory of his father, did he?92. What was the best present for Amelia?93. What can we learn from the story?VIIWriting (作文) (共20分)94.Write at least 60 words about the topic“Dealing with pressure ”. ( 以“应对压力 ”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格, 以下问题仅供参考)1. Do you have any pressure in your life?2. Where does your pressure come from?3. How do/will you deal with it? (注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)听力文字、参考答案Part 1 Listening