2016福建泉州英语中考试题

20162016 年福建省泉州市中考真题年福建省泉州市中考真题 第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分 3535 分）分） 第一节单项选择第一节单项选择 ( (共共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分分) ) 从每小题所给的从每小题所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )21 Is that _ apple tree? Yes, My father planted it in 2008. A. aB. anC. the 21. B 考查冠词 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )22. The water in the glass is sweet. Did you put any _ in it? Yes, I added some to it just now. A. sugarB. slatC. oil 22. A 考查名词词义辨析。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )23. This camera is too expensive. Do you have any others? Sorry, but thats the _one. A. biggestB. longestC. cheapest 23. C 考查形容词词义辨析。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )24. It is necessary _ people to have food and water every day. A. ofB. forC. with 24. B 考查介词的用法。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )25. 3-D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours. It_ amazing.Its my first time to get to know this. A. soundsB. smellsC. tastes 25. A 考查系动词词义辨析 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )26. How is Lily in the new school? She is doing very well. There is _ to worry about. A. nothingB. somethingC. anything 26. A 考查不定代词。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )27. Last week the old books _to raise money For Free the Children. A. soldB. are soldC. were sold 27. C 考查被动语态。28. Sir, would you mind speaking a little more _? Of course not. I thought you could follow me. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. politely 28. B 考查副词的辨析。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )29. We teenagers should _the old and offer our seats to them on buses. A. laugh atB. depend onC. care for 29. C 考查动词短语辨析。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )30. Have you watched the new movie Kung Fu Panda 3, Kelly? Not yet. I _it with my classmate tonight. A. will watchB. was watchingC. have watched 30. A 考查动词的时态。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )31._Jane_ Peter is warm-hearted. Theyre popular with our class. A. Both, andB. Not only, but alsoC. Neither, nor 1 31. B 考查短语连词辨析。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )32.Whats wrong with Judy? She has been absent for two days. Oh, she _be ill. Lets go to ask Mr. Green. A. mayB. needC. would 32. A 考查情态动词 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )33._he was very tired, he continued working in his office. A. BecauseB. SinceC. Although 33. C 考查从属连词的用法 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )34.Could you tell me_? Talking about Picassos Works Show. A. when they are playingB. what they are doingC. where they are going 34. B 考查宾语从句 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )35.I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow. _ A. What a pity!B. Congratulations!C. Good luck to you! 35. C 考查交际用语。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )第二节完型填空第二节完型填空 ( (共共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A A、B B、C C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear Mum, I have studied abroad for some time. l miss you very much now. I _36_learned the famous saying “ You dont know what youve got until its gone.” Yes! Miss Li said her math teacher made a huge difference in her life. But she was_37_because she had no chance to tell her teacher. This made me think a lot, especially_38_Im thousands of kilometers away. Im writing to you because I want you to know how_39_I love you. Its said that a _40_happiness was mostly because of their childhood. Thats quite right. I still remember the times when you _41_my hand as we walked along. You told me stories about the brave elephant and encouraged me to be a _42_ girlMy childhood was filled with these warm memories. How time flies! There have been good times and bad times, but you were always by my side. When I won a prize, you smiled and felt proud_43_me.When I failed an exam, you comforted me. You always gave me courage to _44_all my difficulties. Youve always said that we should judge （判断） peoples_45_by how they live their lives every day. I think Im now living a happy life. Thank you, Mum. Love, Feifei 36. A. onceB. neverC. hardly 37. A. happyB. calmC. sad 38. A. whyB. when C. which 39. A. muchB. early C. little 40. A. mothersB. personsC. teachers 41. A. beatB. showed C. held 42. A. funnyB. confidentC. beautiful 43. A. ofB. withC. to 2 44. A. carry outB. keep on C. deal with 45. A. looksB. agesC. success 书信。 36. A 37. C 38. B. 39. A 40. A41. C42. B43. A44. C 45. C (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )第三节补全对话（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 Ann: What are you going to do this afternoon? Ken: Im going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road. Ann:46Why not go to the Film Fans Room? A. What is it! Ken: The Film Fans Room?47 B. That is great. Ann: It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others. C. Oh, to buy DVDs? I think you can get what you want there. D. You are welcome. Ken:48How can I get there? E. But where is the bus stop? Ann: Its next to Donghu Cinema. You can take the No.13 bus. Ken: OK.49 Ann: There is one just outside Huaqiao University. You can get on the bus there. Ken: Thank you very much. Ann:50 46. C47. A 48. B 9. E 50. D (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )第三部分阅读理解第三部分阅读理解 ( (从从 A A、B B、C C、E E 篇每小题篇每小题 2 2 分；分；D D 篇每小题篇每小题 1 1 分，满分，满 分分 4545 分分) ) (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )A A Siena is an old city in the north of Italy. It began with a group of people living on its hills over 2,900 years ago. Around the year 1100, Siena became an important business center in Italy. In 1472, the first bank of the world was built in this city and has been doing business ever since. Today Siena is famous for keeping its “old face”. For example, its city walls, which helped keep the city safe in the past, are hundreds of years old now and look almost the same as before. Also, many old buildings are seen at the Piazza del Campo, the most important meeting place of the city. Few things have really changed in this center of public life for hundreds of years. Now people still go to the open space for sharing news, shopping, or playing sports. There is one more thing that helps keep Sienas old face: cars cannot enter the city most of the time. True, Siena is old, but its beautifully old. People are welcome to visit this beautiful city and walk into the past. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A A） ，错的涂（，错的涂（B B） 51. The old city, Siena, began more than 2,900 years ago. 52. Siena is famous for having the first bank of the world today. 53. People in Siena have protected the old city walls very well. 54. Few old buildings can be found at the Piazza del Campo. 55. Most of the time cars are not allowed to enter Siena. 说明文。 51. A 52. B 3 53. A 54. B 55. A (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )B B、C C 两篇，根据短文内容，从每小题两篇，根据短文内容，从每小题 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出一三个选项中选出一 个最佳答案。个最佳答案。 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )B B There were three big fish in the lake. One of them, Demo, was wise; another one, Jimmy, was half-wise; Martin, the third one, was stupid. Some fishermen came to the bank of the lake with their nets. The three fish saw them. Demo decided at once to leave, to make the long and difficult trip to the ocean. He thought, I wont discuss with these two about this. They love this place so much that they call it home and will stay on. How silly they are! They still havent realized we are in great danger now. Their ignorance will cost them their lives. Seeing the wise fish had left, Jimmy thought, My guide has gone and now Ive lost my chance to escape. He felt sorry for it and then thought, What can I do to save myself from these men and their nets? Perhaps I should pretend(假装) to be already dead, giving myself totally to the water. So he did that. He went up and down with the water, helpless, within arms reach of the fishermen. Look at this! The best and biggest is dead. One of the men lifted him by the tail, and threw him up on the ground. He rolled( 滚动) over and over and moved secretly toward the water, and then, back in. The third fish was aimlessly jumping about, trying toescape with his speed and cleverest. The net, of course, finally closed around him, and as he lay in the hot frying-pan bed. He thought If I get out of this, Ill never live again in the limits of the lake. Next time, the ocean! Ill make it my home. 56. The passage is a_. A. diaryB. storyC. notice 57. The underlined word “ignorance” in the passage means “_” in Chinese. A.冲动B.勇气C.愚昧 58. Jimmy thought that he could escape from the fisherman by_. A. traveling to the ocean B. pretending to be dead C. jumping here and there 59. Who was caught by the fisherman at last? A. Demo.B. Jimmy.C. Martin 60.What can we learn from the passage? A. It is important to make proper changes in time B. Good chances are always given to the honest C. The stupid can also succeed with great efforts. 寓言故事。 56. B 57. C 58. B 59. C 4 60. A (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )C C What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead. Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven cars has gotten a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them. These cars are now still inthe testing stages. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon. The cars already have many features (特点) allowing them to take the place of drives during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions. Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless（无线电的）signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible. The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. The self-driven car may be able to prevent these. However, some people dont like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, does not believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes. 61. The main purpose of the first paragraph is to. A. make readers wonder about self-driven cars B. get readers to pay attention to road safety C. tell readers to keep away from heavy traffic 62. The testing self-driven cars needenergy to run. A. solarB. nuclearC. electric 63. From the passage, we know that the testing self-driven cars already. A. avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads B. control the speed in dangerous situations C. turn around when getting near objects 64. What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage? a. e-readingb. wireless signalsc. camerasd. GPS A. a, b, cB. a, b, dC. b, c, d 65.What is Whit Drakes attitude (态度) toward the safety of the self-driven cars? A. He has doubt about it. B. He believes it completely. C. He doesnt care about it. 说明文 61. A 62. C 63. B 64. C 65. A (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )D D 根据短文内容，将方框里根据短文内容，将方框里 A-EA-E 五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。 5 I always had a nice cup of tea every morning in my country in Indonesia.66 When I arrived in the early morning for the first time at Sydney airport, the first thing that I looked for was a coffee shop. Finally, I found a nice coffee shop with many people queuing(排队) to order.67Then a very friendly girl asked me if she could help me. I said that I would like to have a cup of tea. The she asked me “68” I thought she was making a morning joke with me. Then I said “Red tea, please.” With a very unfriendly face she asked me again, “Black or white tea , please?”69I didnt know what actually black or white tea wa s. I only knew that having tea is normally with or without sugar. One day I had a cup of tea at the University tea room. I saw a lady drinking tea with milk in it. Then I asked her, “70” She smiled and said, “Yes, you can.”At the moment, I understood that black tea is no milk added and white tea is with milk. How big is the difference of having tea between Indonesian and Australian people! A.I didnt say anything. B.I jumped into the queue. C.Would you like black or white tea? D.Can I say that you are having a white tea? E.It gave me a great feeling in the morning. 66. E 67. B 68. C 69. A 70. D 第二卷第二卷 (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )E E Im Jame, from America. I cant sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night. I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going sleep, too. So, Ive collected some advice. Ive received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleep faster, but helped me get better night sleeps. Have regular sleep habitsHave regular sleep habits Go to bed at the same time every night. Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late. Wake up at the same time every day. If you are getting enough sleep, you should wake up naturally without an alarm. Turn off your computerTurn off your computer Dont play on the computer for half an hour before you decide to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping. Have a nice bedroomHave a nice bedroom A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed. Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come into your room, and that the temperature is comfortable. Exercise oftenExercise often Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But dont do it just before you go to bed. Eat properlyEat properly 6 Eat only a little for supper. A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep. Advice on _71_ WellAdvice on _71_ Well Have regular sleep habitsHave regular sleep habits Turn off your computerTurn off your computer Have a nice bedroomHave a nice bedroom Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. Get _72_ sleep and youll wake up naturally. Try to read a book or listen to light music _73_you go to sleep. Keep your bedroom clean. It will make you _74_and relaxed. Turn off all light that might come to the room. Exercise oftenExercise often Eat properlyEat properly Go out for a _75_ every day for sleeping better. Its much _76_ for you to fall asleep if you only eat a little supper. 说明文。 71. sleep 72. enough 73. before 74. happy 75. walk 76. easier (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )第四部分语言知识运用填写题（共三节，满分第四部分语言知识运用填写题（共三节，满分 2525 分）分） (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )词汇运用（共词汇运用（共 1010 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 77. _(What/How) a heavy stone! 78. February is the _ (two/second) month of a year. 79. Whose home is _ (far/farther) from school, Alices or Daisys. Alices, I think. 80. We must try_(our/ours) best to protect plants. Theyre important to human beings. 77. What 78. second 79. farther 80. our (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、 正确。正确。 81. The new hotel will be built_bsad the river. 82. Last year Susan gave a _fla(r)to Ms. Lu on Teachers Day. 83. Could you pass me those _(盒子)？ Certainly. Here you are. 84. Telescopes are _(有用的).We can look at the universe through them. 85. Wed better book a standard room before we set off. I_ (同意) with you. 86. It was a difficult time for them, but they didnt_ (放弃) their hope. 7 81. beside 82. flower 83. boxes 84. useful 85. agree 86. give up (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )第二节遣词造句（共第二节遣词造句（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 87. Im washing my face now. (My sister is washing her face now.) 88. Its fun to collect stamps. 89. The bridge is made of wood. 90. He found a bag on the ground. 91. If you break the traffic rules, youll be fined. (20162016 年福建泉州年福建泉州) )第三节综合填空（共第三节综合填空（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分）分） 根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词，并用其适当的形式填入空白处，使短文意思连贯通顺、 语法正确。 likewhybirdusuallydiscover Do you have a dog, a cat or a bird at home? Do you watch them carefully? Scientists have found that cats, dogs, _92_and even goldfish are left-handed or right-handed. These s