英语语法项目总测试(按考试说明所要求)

英语语法项目总测试,（按考试说明所要求）,一.名词(单复数/所有格),1.Thereareten_(woman)teachersandtwohundred_(girl)studentsintheschool2.Youllwanttoknowyourbodylanguageissayingandhowtointerpretother_(people).3.Isawmany_(Japan)seatedinthecornerandreadingsomething.4.Hewalkedoutofchildrensshopandenteredthe_clothingshop.(woman)5.Keepthe_(photo)secretanddontletoutthemtothe_(medium).,peoples,women,girl,media,womens,Japanese,photos,二.代词（重点考点）,1._lovescience.Theteacherlove_.（他们）2.Ihaveafriend.Heoftenhelps_.（我）3._havedonealotofhomework.Let_havearest.（我们）4._areveryhonest,sowebelieve_verymuch.（你们）5.Itishardfor_（他）and_（她）tofinishtheworkontime.6._(Our,Ours)classroomisclean,but_(their,theirs)ismuchcleanerthan_(our,ours).,theirs,us,They,You,you,her,him,Our,ours,We,me,them,7.Lookatthedog._(Its,Its)frontlegsareshorterthan_(its,its)backlegs.8.Iteach（我自己）English.9.Theboylookedat_inthemirror.10.Thedogopenedthedoorby_.11.Thisdininghallisfourtimesthesizeof_one.12.WhatsurprisedmemostwasthathetoldmehisnamewhenIaskedhim_hewas.,myself,itself,its,that,what,Its,himself,13.Thefamousactresssaidherparentsworkedhappilyandwereniceandhealthy,andsomeotherssaiditwasthesamewith_.14.However,thepercentageoftheboyschoosing“greatfigures”isthesameas_ofthegirls.15.Somepeoplefavortheproposal,but_opposeit.16.Thejobadswillbecarriedin_oftheothertwonewspapers.17._hedidwiththedifficultproblemisstillunknowntous.18.Asiswellknown,everyhearthas_ownsorrow.,theirs,that,others,either,What,its,三数词,基数词练习1.Inher_(forty),shebegantotakeupwriting.2.Howmany_(two)arethereinten?3.lveinvitedoneor_friendsroundthisevening.,forties,twos,two,序数词练习:1.About_(three-fifth)oftheworkersinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.2.TeacherWanggavemea_(two)examinationpaper.3.Wearetocarryoutthe_(nine)plan.4.Their_(one)sightoflandcameafterthreedaysatsea.5.Hegavehera_(five)ofthetotalamount.6.The_(four)ofJulyisIndependenceDayofAmerica.,three-fifths,second,ninth,first,fifth,fourth,四.介词和介词短语1.Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldntget_.2.Carelessdrivingoftenbrings_anaccident.3._timegoingby,theboyhasgrownintoastrongman.4.Thegirldanced_themusicofPaulMallriatsband.5.Thissongisfamiliar_allthestudents.6.Herentahouse_theyear.7.Weknownothingabouthim_thathissonjoinedinthearmy.8.One_fivewillhavethechancetojoininthegame.,to,through,about,With,to,by,except,in,五.连词（重点考点）1.dontspeakloudly,_youwillwakeupthebaby.2.Standoverthere_youllbeabletoseeitbetter.3.Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyears_itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.4._theweatherissunny,Iwillgooutforapicnic.,and,or,before,If,六.形容词(比较级及最高级)1.Ithinkshelooks_thaninthephoto.(pretty)2.Shewillbemuch_(happy)inhermewhouse.3.Myroomistwice_thanmysisters.(large)4.Insummeritismuch_inWuhanthaninBeijing.(hot)5.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_(clever).,prettier,happier,larger,hotter,cleverer,七.副词（比较级和最高级）1.Hepaidno_(little)than10,000poundsforit.2.Asjobsaredifficulttofind,shedecidestohave_(far)study.3.Idontwanttoseeanybody,_myparents.4.Whenyouvisita_(total)differentplacethefirsttime,thenewfood,habitsandlanguagemightmakeyouwanttorunallthewayback.,less,further,even,totally,八冠词：1.Jumpingoutof_airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_excitingexperience.2.Anaccidenthappenedat_crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom_bank.3.Justnowyousaidyoualwaysgottoworkon_8oclocktrain.Butwould_latertraingetyoutoworkontime?4.Thebuildingwascompletedin_Septemberof1956notin_October,1955.5.Thingsof_kindcometogether;peopleof_kindfallinto_samegroup.6.Ofthetwomagazines,thisoneis_moreinteresting.,a,the,a,the,/,a,a,the,the,an,a,an,九.动词1）Theflowers_(smell)sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.2）Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldntmakehimself_(hear)3）_youcontinueinyoureffortsandachievenewandgreatersuccesses!4)WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor_(read)“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”5)Heorderedthatthebooks_(print)atonce.,smelling,heard,May,read,(should)beprinted),十.动词时态：（重点考点）1Jimmysaidthathewouldcometopickmeup,buthe_(turnup)bynow.2.Imterriblysorryforbeinglate,butI_(catch)thewrongbus.3.Thetruth,sir,isthattheoldman_(walk)acrosstheroadwhenmycarhithim.4I_(hope)totakeagoodholidaythisyear,butIwasntabletogetaway.5.Ifit_(rain)tomorrow,Iwontgotothecinema.6.WehaventheardfromJaneforalongtime,andWhatdoyousuppose_(happen)toher.,caught,hadhoped,hasntturnedup,rains,hashappened,waswalking,十一.被动语态1.LittleJimshouldloveto_(take)tothetheatrethisevening.2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_(take).3.HeletmerepeathisinstructionstomakesurethatIunderstandwhatwasto_(do)afterhewentaway.,betaken,bedone,aretaken,十二.非谓语动词（重点考点）1.Hewastheonlyforeigner_(give)suchanhonoryesterday.2.Ifoundnothing_(amaze)inhisstory.3.Myclumsymistakehadthegirls_(laugh)gigglingallthetime.4.Withmygirlfriend_(stand)nexttome,Ifeltsafer.5.Themeetingendedwithnothing_(settle).6.IsuggestweshouldvisitthePlaceMuseum,_(build)600yearsago.7.When_(ask)abouthisprivatelife,theactorwasannoyed.8.Lessons_(learn)insportscanhelpusinourdealingwithotherpeople.,given,amazing,laughing,standing,settled,built,asked,learned,十三.主谓一致：1.Jackistheonlyoneofthoseboyswho_(work)hard.2.Theaudience_(be)mostlymovedtotearsbythestory.3.Manyayoungman_(think)lifeismeaningless.4.Neitherwenorhe_(be)toblame.5.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_(have)notbeendecidedyet.6.Theyeach_(have)slaptop.7.Oneandahalfapples_(be)leftonthetable.8.E-mail,aswellastelephones,_(be)playinganimportantpartindailycommunication.,were,works,thinks,is,has,have,is,is,十四.并列复合句和主从复合句（重点考点）并列复合句1.-Whydidntyoucallmeuplastnight?-Iphonedyou_Icouldntgetthroughatall.2.Hisnewbookwillcomeoutnextmonth,_Imeagertoreadit.3._sheleavesthehouse,orIwillcallthepoliceman.4.Thedaymustbreaknow,_thebirdsaresingingnow.5.Featherfallsslowly_stonefallsmuchfaster.6.Studyhard,_youllfailintheexam.,but,and,Either,for,while,or,表语从句1.-Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?-Yes.Thejobis_thanIcoulddomyself.2._shecouldntunderstandwas_fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.3.Enginesaretomachines_heartsaretoanimals.4.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_Idisagree.5.-Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply.-Oh,thatwasprobably_Iwasseeingadoctor.,more,why,What,what,when,where,宾语从句1.Ijustwonder_itisthatmakeshimsoexcited.2.IthinkFatherwouldliketoknow_Ivebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.3.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_wasawastelandtenyearsago.4.Upongraduationhelikedtobesentto_heismostneeded.5.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof_sharesherinterests.6.After_seemedhalfanhourtheteachergaveusthecorrectanswer.7.Youdbettergivethetaskto_youthinkcansucceedincarryingitoutaheadoftime.8.WhenChristopherColumbusreached_isnowtheUSA,hecalledthepeoplethere“Indians”.,what,what,what,wherever,whoever,what,whoever,what,同位语从句1.Thereismuchchance_Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.2.Astorygoes_ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethatbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.3.Thequestion_hewastoblamehasneverbeensettled.主语从句1._leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.2.Itworriedherabit_herhairwasturninggrey.3._youdontlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.4.Illseetoit_everythingisreadyintime.,that,that,that,Whoever,that,That,that,定语从句1.HisgrandfatherdiedofcancerontheafternoonoflastWednesday,_madehisfamilyverysad.2._youcanimagine,hehandedoverhisbusinesstohissonwhenheretired.3.Shewouldliketoreadthenovelof_agreatnumberofpeoplehaveheard.4.September18,1998istheday_wellneverforget.5.Isthereacinemaaround_Icanseeafilm.6.Theonlything,of_Iamnotsure,istheidiom.7.Thisisthethirdtime_Ihavebeenhere.8.Heisamanwithrichexperience,from_muchcanbelearned.9.Ihopetogetsuchadictionary_heisusing.10.ItisintheBeihaipark_theyfirstmet_theyhadaheart-to-hearttalk.,As,which,which,that,where,which,that,whom,as,where,that,状语从句1.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft,_letsgetdowntoourbusiness,otherwisewecantfinishourtask.2.Wealwayskeepplentyofsparepaper,in_weranout.3.Itwontbelong_hereturnstohisnativeland.4.Hetoldmethathewouldntgototheparty_invited.5.Hehasbeeninhospital_hehadhisrightlegbrokenlastmonth.6.Hefoundhewasback_hehadbeen.7.Awholemonthhadpassed_shefullyrecovered.,so,case,before,unless,since,where,before,十五.省略1.Lookoutforcars,when_(cross)thestreet.2.Dontcomeinunless_（invite）to.3.Heisveryfamoushere，sowehadnotrouble_（find）himyesterday.4.Imverybusypreparingfortheexam，soIcanthelp_(do)thehousework.5.Whatdoctorscandois_(save)peopleslife.6.Askhimtotakeyouhome_possible.,crossing,invited,finding,do,save,if,十六.倒装1、Notonly_helikereadingstoriesbutalsohecouldevenwritesome.2、Soloudly_thestudentsreadtheirlessonsthatpeoplecouldhearthemoutinthe3、Out_(rush)atigerfromamongthebushes.4、Then_(come)thechairman.5、_Iyou,Iwouldtryitagain.6、Nosoonerhadshegoneout_astudentcametovisither.,did,did,rushed,came,Were,than,十七.虚拟语气1.Ifhe_(have)time,hewouldattendthemeeting.2.Ifyou_(come)yesterday,youwouldhavemetAndyLau.3._therebeameetingtomorrow,Iwouldinformyouinadvance.4.Itishightimeyou_(work)hardatEnglish.5.IwishI_(notspend)somuchmoney.6.Thestudentsinsistedthatthey_(have)moreEnglishclasses.7.Iwouldratheryou_(come)tomorrow.,hadcome,had,Should,worked,hadntspent,have,came,构词法精炼1.Edisonwasagreat_.Duringhislifehehadmany_.(invent)2.Wewant_reasonsforyourfailuretohelp.(satisfy)3.Pleasegivemesomereferencework.Itwill_mytask.(simple)4.Theboyhadthe_ofbeinghalfstarved.(appear)5.Thepolicehave_aplotagainstthePresident.(cover)6.ThedoctorsaidthatMarysmotherneededan_.(operate)7.Few_wordsmadeusexcited.(speak)8.Thedaysonthemoongethotterthan_water.(boil)9.Theteacherwaspleasedwithher_.(honest)10.Themotherdidntknowwhyherdaughterwascrying_.(noise),inventions,simplify,inventor,appearance,uncovered,operation,spoken,boiling,honesty,noisily,satisfactory,构词法,Practice走进高考题型模拟练习,语篇填空：阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性，用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。Afathersatathisdesklookingatandcarefullystudyinghis1_(month)billswhenhisyoungsonrushedinandannounced,“Dad,becausethisisyourbirthdayandyoure55yearsold,Imgoingtogiveyou55kisses,oneforeachyear!”Butthefatherexclaimed,“Oh,Andrew,dontdoitnow;Imtoobusy!”,monthly,Theyoungsterimmediatelyfell2_(silence)astearsflewdownfromhisbigblueeyes.3_(apology)thefathersaid,“Youcanfinishlater.”Theboysaidnothingbut4_(quiet)walkedaway,5_(disappoint)writtenoverhisface.Thateveningthefathersaid,“Comeandfinishthekissesnow,Andrew!”Buttheboydidntrespond.6_(fortunate),theboyhadanaccidentandwasdrowned.Hisheartbrokenfatherwrote.,silent,Apologetically,quietly,disappointment,Unfortunately,“IfonlyIcouldtellhimhowmuchIregretmy7_(thought)words,andcouldbeassuredthatheknowshowmuchmyheartisaching.”Loveisatwo-waystreet.Anylovingactmustbe8_(warm)acceptedoritwillbetakenas9_(reject)andcanleaveascar.Nothingismore10_(importance)thanrespondingwithlovetothecryforlovefromthosewhoarenearandprecioustous.Because.theremaybenochanceatallasinthecaseofthelittleboy.,thoughtless,warmly,rejection,important,Withgraduateceremoniesapproach,weareonthewaytorealizingourdreamsinthefinalexams,whichalsomeanssayinggoodbyetoourhighschoollife.Unfortunately,wonderfulmemorieswillkeepuscompanyallourlife.Duringthisphaseinmygrowingup,Ifeelsoamazingtohaveplentyofforgetmemorieswhichrichmyworldalot.Lookingbackonthepastdays,Iwillneverforgetthetimewhenweenjoyedourselvesattheparty.Itneverescapesmehowbusywewererecitingthelinesasweeaspreparingfortheclothesonthestage.Notonlydidwemakeahit,butwealsolearnthowtocooperatewitheachother,thusmakingourrelationshipstronger.Besides,Iwillkeepinmindforevertheinvitingsceneryweenjoyedeverytimewesharedwitheachother.FirstofallIwanttogivemyspecialthankstomyparents.Itismyparentswhodevotealltheirenergytomygrowandletmefeelthewarmoflove.Secondly,Idliketoexpressmythankstomyteachers,withwhosehelpIhavemanagedtoaccomplishmanythingsthatseemedpossibleformeinthepast.Whatsmore,Iappreciateitthatmyfriendsencouragemeallthetime.Lastbutnotleast,Iamgratetolife,whichoffersmesomanyamazeexperiences.WheneverIgo,Iwillalwayskeepapositiveattitudetowhathappens.,语篇改错,graduation,Fortunately,amazed,enrich,unforgettable,growth,warmth,impossible,grateful,amazing,三、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构beanxiousfor渴望bebadfor对有害,对不利beboundfor前往becelebratedfor以出名beconvenientfor对方便,在附近beeagerfor渴望befamousfor因闻名befitfor合适,适合begoodfor对有益begratefulfor感谢behungryfor渴望得到belatefor迟到benecessaryfor对有必要bereadyfor为准备好besorryfor因抱歉besuitablefor对合适(适宜)bethankfulfor因而感激bewell-knownfor以出名,四、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构beabsentfrom缺席,不在bedifferentfrom与不同befarfrom离远,远远不及befreefrom没有,免受besafefrom没有的危险betiredfrom因而疲劳,五、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构beconcernedin与有关bedisappointedin对(某人)感到失望beengagedin从事于,忙于beexperiencedin在方面有经验beexpertin在方面是行家befortunatein在方面幸运behonestin在方面诚实beinterestedin对感兴趣belackin缺乏berichin富于,在方面富有beskilfulin擅长于besuccessfulin在方面成功beweakin在方面不行,六、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构beafraidof害怕beashamedof为感到羞愧beawareof意识到,知道becapableof能够,可以becarefulof小心,留心becertainof确信,对有把握befondof喜欢befreeof没有,摆脱befullof充满begladof为而高兴benervousof害怕beproudof为自豪beshortof缺乏beshyof不好意思besickof对厌倦besureof有把握betiredof对厌烦beworthyof值得,配得上,九、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构beaccustomedto习惯于beblindto对视而不见becloseto靠近,接近becruelto对残酷,对无情bedevotedto献身,专心于beequalto等于,能胜任befamiliarto为(某人)所熟悉beharmfulto对有危害beimportantto对重要beopento对开放,易受到beopposedto反对,不赞成beoppositeto在对面,和相反bepoliteto对有礼貌berelatedto与有关(是亲戚)berespectfulto尊敬berudeto对无礼besimilarto与相似betrueto忠实于,信守beusedto习惯于beusefulto对有用,十、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构beangrywith对(某人)生气beboredwith对厌烦bebusywith忙于becarefulwith小心beconcernedwith关于,与有关becontentwith以为满足bedelightedwith对感到高兴bedisappointedwith对(某人)失望befamiliarwith熟悉,精通behonestwith对(某人)真诚beillwith患病bepatientwith对(某人)有耐心bepleasedwith对满意(高兴)bepopularwith受欢迎besatisfiedwith对满意bestrictwith对(某人)严格,十一、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构inadvanceof在前面inaidof帮助inbehalfof为了,为了的利益incaseof如果,万一,以防incelebrationof庆祝inchargeof负责,管理incommemorationof纪念,庆祝indefenceof保卫inexplanationof解释infaceof面对infavourof赞成,主张infrontof在前面inhonorof纪念,祝贺,欢迎inmemoryof纪念inneedof需要inplaceof代替inpossessionof拥有inpraiseof称赞inrespectof关于,就而言insearchof寻找,搜索insightof看得见,在看见的地方inspiteof虽然,尽管insupportof支持(拥护)inviewof鉴于,考虑到,十二、27个带todoingsth.的常用结构1.动词+介词to+动名词(1)admittodoingsth.承认做了某事(2)applytodoingsth.适用于做某事(3)objecttodoingsth.反对做某事(4)seetodoingsth.负责做某事(5)sticktodoingsth.坚持做某事(6)taketodoingsth.喜欢上做某事,逐渐习惯做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词(1)applyoneselftodoingsth.专心致力于做某事2)devotesth.todoingst