英语语法复习总结-倒装句

Inversion,主语是人称代词时，不用倒装。1)Hereitis.2)Awayhewent.,一、全部倒装主谓直接倒装,down,up,in,out,away,here,there,now,then,off等表示方位时间的副词位于句首时。Herecomesthebus.Thereringsthebell.Nowcomesyourturn.,2.在直接引语中，直接引语提前。“Ifyoudie,whowillgetyourmoney?”askedHolmes.“Whereareyougoing?”demandedthetallerofthetwodoctors.,一、全部倒装主谓直接倒装,3、以地点状语开头的句子。Infrontofthehallstoodanoldman.Ontopofthemountainstandsa100-year-oldtree.3)Southofthecityliesabigfactory.4)Fromthevalleycameafrighteningsound.,一、全部倒装主谓直接倒装,一、全部倒装主谓直接倒装,4.表语置于句首时。PresentatthemeetingwereProfessorWhiteandmanyotherguests.AmongthespeakerswasChinasthenPremierZhuRongji.,here，there，away，down，in，off，out，up等副词开头的句子中,句子要全倒装。在直接引语中，直接引语提前3.以地点状语开头的句子。4.表语置于句首时,一、全部倒装主谓直接倒装,二、部分倒装助动词提前,1.not,never等否定含义词或短语位于句首时.SeldomdoIseehimworkinghard.2)NeverwillImakethatmistakeagain.3)AtnotimewillChinabethefirsttousenuclearweapons.,类似：hardly,seldom,little,scarcely,carelessly,innoway,atnotime等。,Little_(he,know)thatpeoplehaveanunfavorableopiniononhim.,fillintheblank:,doeshe,2.only+状语+部分倒装Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvetheproblem.OnlythendidIrealizemymistakes.Onlywhenhewas9yearsoldwasheabletogotoschool.,介宾短语,副词,状语从句,二、部分倒装助动词提前,Choosethebestanswer:,Onlywhenyourealizetheimportanceofforeignlanguages_themwell.A.youcanlearnB.canyoulearnC.learnyouD.youdolearn2.Only_findoutthetruth.A.youcanB.canyou,only+人称代词/名词+不倒装,3.So、neither、nor在句首，表示前面所说的情况也适用于另一人或物。Hecanswim,socanI.Hecanttype.Neither/norcanI.,二、部分倒装助动词提前,-TomworksveryhardinEnglish.-_.sohedoessodoeshe,Choosethebestanswer:,So+S+V表示对前一情况认可。,Choosethebestanswer:,2.Youlikefootballverymuch.-_.SodoIandsodoesmybrotherSoIdoandsodoesmybrotherSodoIandsomybrotherdoesSoIdoandsomybrotherdoes,Choosethebestanswer:,3.Annedidntlikeournewroommate,and_.A.IdonttooB.neitherdidIC.neitherIdidC.Ididntalso,4、.so.that.;.such.that.句型，把so,such置于句首，强调so,such内容时，主句要部分倒装。Socleverishethatheseemstoknoweverythingbeforeithappens.Suchaclevermanishethatheseemstoknoweverythingbeforeithappens.,二、部分倒装助动词提前,Socarelessly_thathealmostkilledhimself.A.hedrivesB.hedroveC.doeshedriveD.didhedrive,Choosethebestanswer:,5.Notuntil时间状语或状语从句助动词主语动词原形Notuntildid+主语,二、部分倒装助动词提前,昨晚我完成了作业才睡觉。IdidnotgotobeduntilIfinishedmyhomework.NotuntilIfinishedmyhomeworkdidIgotobedlastnight.NotuntildidIfinishmyhomeworkdidIgotobedlastnight.NotuntilIfinishedmyhomeworkdidIwenttobedlastnight.,Choosethecorrectones:,Choosethebestanswer:,1.Notuntilhisfatherwasoutofprison_toschool.A.canJohngoB.JohncangoC.couldJohngoD.Johncouldgo,虚拟条件句省略if时,were,should,had提前。WereIyou,Iwouldtakethepositioninthatcompany.Hadhebeengivensomeinformation,hecouldhaveansweredthequestion.,二、部分倒装助动词提前,Choosethebestanswer:,_,Iwouldgiveitupearly.A.WasIinyourplaceB.IwasinyourplaceC.WereIinyourplaceD.Iwereinyourplace,Letsdomorepractice!,1.-Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible.-_.A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoI,Choosethebestanswer:,2._snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.NotonlytheybroughtB.NotonlydidtheybringC.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring,Choosethebestanswer:,3.Little_abuthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.A.doeshecareB.didhecareC.hecaresD.hecared,Choosethebestanswer:,Choosethebestanswer:,4.Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver_howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didntthevillagersrealize,5._gotintotheroom_thetelephonerang.A.Hehardlyhad;thenB.Hardlyhadhe;whenC.Hehadnot;thanD.Nothadhe;when,Choosethebestanswer:,Choosethebestanswer:,6.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked_.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin,7.Notasinglesong_atyesterdaysparty.A.shesangB.sangsheC.didshesingD.shedidsang,Choosethebestanswer:,8.-Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.-_,and_.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.sohashe;soyouhave,Choosethebestanswer:,Choosethebestanswer:,9.Look!Infrontofthestadium_.standsahightowerB.doesahightowerstandC.ahightowerstandsD.ahightowerdoesstand,10.Whatwouldhavehappened,_asfarastheriverbank?BobhadwalkedfartherifBobshouldwalkfartherhadBobwalkedfartherifBobwalkedfarther,Choosethebestanswer:,Outrushedtheboy.Therearemanystudentsinclassroom.“Letsgo!”shoutedt