中考名词考点

考点1：physics,maths，总是以整体出现，谓语用单数。考点2：pants,trousers,glasses总是以复数形式出现，谓语用复数，如有pair,pairs,谓语与其一致。(people,clothes)考点3：名词复数变化：month-months;mouth-mouths;buses,benches,boxespotato-potatoes;tomatotomatoes;hero-heroesfootfeet;toothteethmousemice;childchildren;manmen;womanwomen;Englishman-Englishmen,名词考点,5.knifeknives;wifewives;lifelives;leafleaves6.Chinese,Japanese,sheep,deer,fish7.GermanGermansamanteachermenteachersanappletreeappletrees考点4：常见集合名词与主谓一致people,family,police,class,team(peoples)考点5：常考不可数名词news,information,weather,advice,homework,work,traffic,progress,medicine,fun,music,knowledge,trouble,2.water,milk,bread,rice,air,rain,snow,English,3.apieceofnews/advice;fineweather,usefulinformation,notanyroom,heavytraffic考点6：名词所有格：有生命的，无生命的，TomsandSamsbooks,TomandSamsbooksatwodaysholiday,atwo-dayholidayaneight-kilometerwalk,twohoursrideonMothersDay,onTeachersDayatthebarbers,atmyunclesafriendofJacksmothersthegateoftheschool,thecenterofthecity,考点7：常见部分名词及其修饰词：1.price(价格)常用high与low修饰。sellsthatahigh/lowprice以高/低价出售.Thepriceoftheshoesishigh/low.2.number(数量)常用big/large和small修饰：Thenumberofthestudentsisbig.3.quality(质量，品质)常用low/poor和high/good修饰。4.population(人口)常用big/large和small修饰：Chinahasalargepopulation.5.traffic(交通），常用heavy或busy修饰：6.rain,snow(heavy,heavily,hard,light)7.wind(strong,strongly,hard),考点8：名词在词性转换中的出现形式：名词复数：1)ten,few,afew,several,some,any,many,alotof,plentyof,anumberof,2)复数表泛指3)oneofthebiggestcountries.4)_are.5)代词（it,them)与名词。名词单数：1）固定搭配：haveacold,havearest,haveagoodtime2）a/an.不可数名词little,alittle,some,any,much,alotof,plentyof(is)根据语意判断常用的不可数名词。名词所有格tenmilesdrive,afriendofSallys;ChildrensDay,考点9：名词的辨析和特殊用法work,jobhouse,family,homenoise,sound,voiceexercise,exercisesexperience,experiencesroom,roomsnews,information,messagewishes,congratulations,9.theanswertothequestion(key,visit,ticket,solution,)anumbero