新概念英语第一册139-140课

.,Lesson139,Isthatyou,John?,.,单词讲解,extraoverseasengineeringcompanyline,adj.额外的adj.海外的，国外的n.工程n.公司n.线路,.,extraadj.额外的adj.额外的；外加的extraclasses课外班请你再拿一瓶牛奶好吗？Couldyougetanextrabottleofmilk?adv.额外地；另外饭菜送到房间是要另外收费的。Theyllchargeyouextraforroomservice.,.,overseasadj.海外的，国外的记忆法：over+sea+sadj.海外的；国外的这个小国在很大程度上依赖于其海外贸易。Thesmallcountrydependsheavilyonitsoverseastrade.adv.在（或向）海外；在（或向）国外约翰不久就要出国工作了。Johnisgoingtoworkoverseassoon.,.,enginen.发动机engineern.工程师,engineeringn.工程,Theenginerefusedtostart.,Hehasbeendreamingofbeinganengineer.,Thisengineeringcostalargeamountofmoney.,.,Linen.线路,atelephonelineaclothes/washinglineastraightline,.,Isthatyou,John?(口语化的电话用语)是你吗，妈妈？Isthatyou,Mom?IsthatJohnspeaking?Excuseme.IdliketospeaktoJohn.ThisisJohn.Yes,speaking.,课文讲解,.,TellMarywellbelatefordinnerthisevening.belatefor做迟到快点，要不你上学会迟到的。Hurryup,oryouwillbelateforschool.,.,beafraidof+sth.(n.)害怕beafraidof+doingsth.害怕做某事beafraidthat+句子Weshouldntbeafraidofmakingmistakes.,ImafraidIdontunderstand.,Heisafraidoftheexam.Heisafraidoftakingtheexam.Heisafraidthathewillnotpasstheexam.,.,HasntMarrytoldyou?SheinvitedCharlotteandmetodinnerthisevening.invitesb.todinner请某人吃饭我请我的老师吃饭Iinvitedmyteachertodinner.,invitesb.todosth.,Heinvitedmetohisbirthdayparty.,.,IsaidIwouldbeatyourhouseatsixoclock,butthebosswantsmetodomoreextrawork.Illhavetostayattheoffice.IdontknowwhenIllfinish.Oh,andbytheway,mywifewantstoknowifMarryneedsanyhelp.doextrawork加班不知道你能不能来。Iwonderifyoucouldcome.我没有把握能不能赢IamnotsureifIcanwin.,.,Idontknowwhatyouretalkingabout.本句中的引导词虽然what，但它不是问句，所以不能用疑问句语序（也就是不能把助动词，系动词或情态动词提前)。即宾语从句必须使用陈述语序。他没问我住在哪里.HedidntaskmewhereIlived.你知道他多大了吗？Doyouknowhowoldheis?,.,ThatisJohnSmith,isntit?Yes,ImJohnSmith.YouareJohnSmith,theengineer,arentyou?Thatsright.YouworkfortheoverseasEngineeringCompany,dontyou?workfor+机构名称为工作,.,telephoneengineer电话工程师repairv.修理Irepairedmyradio.havesth.repaired让别人来修理Ihavemyradiorepaired.,ImJohnSmiththetelephoneengineerandImrepairingyourtelephoneline.,.,一般疑问句情况,直接引语变间接引语（3）,Mywifewantstoknow,Marryneedsanyhelp.,if,如果引语为一般疑问句时，引导词要使用if或whether。注意从句要使用陈述语序。,Heasks,“DoesTimlivehere?”,Heasksif/whetherTimliveshere.,.,特殊疑问句情况,引语为特殊疑问句时，引导词要使用特殊疑问词来引导。从句使用陈述语序。,Heasked,“Whatistheteacherdoing?”,Heaskedwhattheteacherwasdoing.,.,直接引语变间接引语练习题,.,1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat_never_meat.2.“Ivefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He_methathe_wallet.3.“Itookithomewithme.”shesaid.Shesaidthat_ithomewithher.4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.”Theteachersaidthatthesun_intheeastand_downinthewest.5.“Imetheryesterday.”hesaidtome.He_methathe_mettheday_.,he,ate,told,had,found,his,she,had,taken,rises,goes,told,had,before,.,6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.HesaidthatI_togo_beforefive.7.“Iboughtthehouse10yearsago.”hesaid.Hesaidthathe_boughtthehouse10years_.8.“Didyouseeherlastweek?”hesaid.He_Ihadseenhertheweek_.9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”He_Jimthathe_sitthere10.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother?”Heaskedhermother_foundit.,had,there,had,before,asked,If(whether),before,told,could,how,she,had,.,11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.Heaskedme_been_days.12.“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heasked_knewwhereshe_.13.“Areyouintestedinthis?”hesaid.He_Iwasinterestdin_.14.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.He_thechildren_makingsomuchnoise.15.“Donttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme_himthenews.,If(whether),If(whether),told,where,I,had,those,I,lived,asked,that,to,stop,not,to,tell,.,16.Momsaidtome,“Donttellalie.”Mom_me_tellalie.17“Goandposttheletters,”themanagersaidtohim.Themanager_him_andposttheletters.18.Shesaid,“Areyoufromthesouth?”Sheasked_I_fromthesouth.19.Susansaidtome,“Wewillvisitthefarmnextweek.”Susantoldmethat_thefarm_.,told,not,to,told,to,go,If(whether),was,they,would,visit,.,1.Hesaid,“Dontdothatagain.”He_me_thatagain.A.saidtome;nottodoB.saidtome;dontdoC.toldme;dontdoD.toldme;nottodo2.-Icanspeakthreelanguages.-Whatdidshesay?-Shesaidthatshethreelanguages.spokeB.couldspokeC.couldD.couldspeak3.Lindasaidsheatthistimeyesterday.A.iscookingB.cooksC.wascookingD.cooked,D,D,C,.,4.Doyouknow?A.whenbeginsthemeetingB.whendoesthemeetingbeginC.whenthemeetingwillbeginD.whenwillthemeetingbegin5.A：Fathergoestobeacheveryday.B：Pardon?A：Isaidmyfathertobeacheveryday.A.wentB.goC.goesD.wasgoing6.TheteacheraskedmeIcouldcomeearlierthenextmorning.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.who,C,A,C,.,7.Heasked_forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid8.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.Heaskedme_.A.hadIseenthefilmB.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilmD.whetherIhadseenthefilm9.“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.He_me_thewindow.A.saidto;tocloseB.toldto;closingC.asked;tocloseD.saidto;pleaseclose,D,D,C,.,10.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.Hesaid_.A.thatIamateacherB.IwasateacherC.thatheisateacherD.hewasateacher11.Hesaid,“Mother,theboyisverynaughty.”He_verynaughty.A.saidhismotherthattheboywasB.saidtohismotherthattheboyisC.toldhismotherthattheboywasD.spoketohismotherthattheboywas12.Heaskedme_withme.A.whatthematterisB.whatthematerwasC.whatsthematterD.whatwasthematter,D,C,D,