Renaissance(文艺复兴).ppt

TheMerchantofVenice,Galilei,Dante,Vinci,Shakespeare,Copernicus,Bacon,Renaissance(文艺复兴),Shakespeare,(1564-1616),HowmuchdoyouknowaboutShakespeare?,WilliamShakespeareisanEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems,whoisgenerallyregardedasthegreatestofallEnglishwriters.Hewrotetragedies,comediesandhistoricalplays,andasapoethewrotenarrativepoemsandsonnets.,Whataremymainworks?Doyouknow?,Macbeth（麦克白）KingLear（李尔王）Hamlet(哈姆雷特)Othello(奥赛罗),Uneasyliestheheadthatwearsacrown.,AMidsummerNightsDream(仲夏夜之梦)TwelfthNight(第十二夜)TheMerryWivesofWindsor(温莎的风流妇人)TheMerchantofVenice(威尼斯商人),Whatarethemaincharactersintheplay?,theDuke,Antonio,Portia,Shylock,Bassonio,Antonio,Shylock,theDuke,Bassonio,Portia,Whoarethey?Whatstherelationshipofthem?,(merchant),(moneyLender),(authorityofthecity),(apoorguy),(awealthyandbeautifullady),enemies,friends,couple,judge,TheMerchantofVenice,background,problem,Risingaction(发展),Climax(高潮),Outcome(结局),reading,TheMerchantofVenice,background,problem,Risingaction(发展),Climax(高潮),Outcome(结局),reading,background,AntonioandBassanioborrow3000ducatsfromShylock.However,thereisacatch:ifthedebtisnotrepaidontime,Antoniowillpaywithonepoundofhisflesh.,problem,AntonioandBassanioareunabletopaythedebt.Antoniosshipsarelost.Shylockstartsdemandinghispoundofflesh.,Risingaction,1.HowmuchmoneydoesBassanioneedtomarryPortia?,2.Whatstheturningpointoftheplay?,3.WhydoyouthinkShylockpreferstotakehispoundoffleshinsteadofthemoneyfromAntonio?,3000ducats.,Portiasturningupinthecourt.,AntonioisShylocksenemy.SoShylockwantstousethisopportunitytokillhim.,Risingaction,TheDuketellsShylocktohavemercyonAntonio.BassaniopromisestopaytwiceorevententimesthemoneythatAntoniohasborrowed.PortiatellsShylocktobemerciful,butShylockinsistsonhavinghispoundofflesh.,climax,PortiadeclaresShylockmayhaveapoundoffleshtobecutnearesttoAntoniosheart,nomorenoless,AndifShylockletsonedropofAntoniosbloodfall,hewillloseallhislandandmoney.,outcome,Shylockbegsformercy.Heispunished,thoughnotkilled.,putthesixpicturestotherightorder.,1,2,3,4,5,6,doyoulikebestintheplay?givemeyourreasons.,Who,Portia,Antonio,Shylock,Bassanio,merciful,decisive,smart,wise,kind,brave,DoyouthinkPortiahasanyweakpoints？,generous,kind,friendly,timid胆怯,weak,WouldyouliketohelpyourfriendslikeAntonio?,help,kind,weak,faithful,poor,devoted,greedy,cold-blooded,vengeful(复仇心重的）,mean,stone-hearted,DoyouthinkShylockhasanygoodpoints?,Youwerethedirectorof“ThemerchantofVenice”,pleasegiveanewoutcometotheplay.,flyyourimagination,NEW,Thecourseoftrueloveneverdidrunsmooth.,通向真爱的路从无坦途。-Shakespeare,Loveisheavierthaneverything!,Love,-YaoYi,Thankyou!,Thankyou!,后面纯属草稿,Analyzethemaincharacters.Findsentencesinthetexttosupportyourideas.,greedy,cold-blooded,vengeful(复仇心重的）,crafty(狡诈的),mean,stone-hearted,generous,weaktimid胆怯,kindfriendly,Antonio:,用一段话概括戏剧的情节。不超过50词。叫三个学生说，中间老师不评价。三人说完，教师组织学生评价他们的概括是否正确、全面，表达有无问题。,二、认识人物。提问“你最喜欢的剧中人是谁，为什么？”调查一组，让大家说说理由。然后分类，估计会分成“安东派”与“鲍派”（老夏是没人喜欢的）,整理喜欢的理由：1、人格高尚2、智慧光芒、在此过程中没，注意联系现实，可以问回答的学生：“你是不是高尚的人？你能不能像安东一样帮助朋友？”东方雪10:43:30整理完喜欢理由后，别忘记“人无完人”这句话。实际上，在这两个人身上，也有一些缺点,整理喜欢的理由：1、人格高尚2、智慧光芒、在此过程中没，注意联系现实，可以问回答的学生：“你是不是高尚的人？你能不能像安东一样帮助朋友？”东方雪10:43:30整理完喜欢理由后，别忘记“人无完人”这句话。实际上，在这两个人身上，也有一些缺点东方雪10:44:02比如，对犹太人的蔑视和轻侮，钻法律的空子等,这是与建设和谐世界想违背的东方雪10:44:59两人说罢，再说老夏，他不可爱，但是也可爱。他是戏剧因素的起源。要知道老夏重合同守信用,三、深化故事。用一个假设性的问题引发思考：如果这样的故事发生在当今的中国，会怎么样？东方雪10:46:39让学生讨论，设计结局东方雪10:46:46表演是次要的东方雪10:46:53是手段而不是目的,greedyandmean,cold-bloodedstone-hearted,vengeful(复仇心重的）,crafty(狡诈的),smartwise,kindmerciful,decisivebrave,generous,weaksheepish胆怯,kindfriendly,WilliamShakespeare,(1564-1616),Unit19,WilliamShakespeare,(1564-1616),Tragedies:,MainWorks,Tragedies:RomeoandJuliet(罗密欧与朱丽叶）Macbeth（麦克白）KingLear（李尔王）Hamlet（哈姆雷特）Troilus&Cressida（特洛伊罗斯与克瑞西达）,Comedies:AMidsummerNightsDream（仲夏夜之梦）TwelfthNight（第十二夜）TheMerryWivesofWindsor（温莎的风流妇人）TheMerchantofVenice（威尼斯商人）,Histories:HenryIV（亨利四世）HenryVIII（亨利八世）,Poems:TheSonnets（十四行诗）ALoversComplaint(爱人的怨诉),Maincharacters:,Antonio,Duke,Portia,Bassanio,Shylock,Readthefollowingsentencesthatcouldbespokenintheplay.Whosayswhatandtowhom?,sentence,spokenby,spokento,“Ifeelsorryforyou.Youvecometofaceanenemywithaheartofstone,whoknowsneitherpitynormercy.”,“Idonthavetogiveyouanswersthatwillpleaseyou”,“Dontworry!Beforehecaneventakeonedropofyourblood,hewillfirsthavetotakemyflesh,blood,bonesandeverythingelse.”,“Dontfeelbadthatafriendpaidbackthemoneyyouowed,butfeelbadthatyoulosthim.”,Duke,Antonio,Shylock,Bassanio,Bassanio,Antonio,Antonio,Bassanio,Outcome:Shylockbegsformercy.Heispunished,thoughnotkilled.,Climax:PortiadeclaresShylockmayhaveapoundoftobecutnearesttoAntoniosheart,nomore,noless.AndifshylockletsonedropofAntoniosbloodfall,hewillloseallhislandandmoney.,1.Background2.Problem3.Risingaction(发展)4.Climax（高潮）5.Outcome（结局）,Task5,Readanddiscusstocompletethefollowingcharts.,AntonioandBassanioborrow3000ducatsfromShylock.However,thereisacatch:ifthedebtisnotrepaidontime,Antonioassecuritywillpaywithonepoundofhisflesh.,Background:,AntonioandBassanioareabletopaythedebt.Antoniosshipsarelost.Shylockstartsdemandinghispoundofflesh.,Problem:,TheDuketellsShylocktohavemercyonAntonio.BassaniopromisestopaytwiceorevententimesthemoneythatAntoniohasborrowed.PortiatellsShylocktobemerciful,butShylockinsistsonhavinghispoundofflesh.,PortiadeclaresShylockmayhaveapoundoffleshtobecutnearesttoAntoniosheart,nomorenoless,AndifShylockletsonedroopofAntoniosbloodfall,hewillloseallhislandandmoney.,Shylockbegsformercy.Heispunished,thoughnotkilled.,Risingaction:,Climax:,Outcome:,Background:Antonioand,Bassanioborrow,3,000ducatsfromShylock.However,thereisacatch:ifthedebtisnotrepaidontime,Antonioassecuritywillpaywithonepoundofhisflesh.,Problem:Antonioand,Bassanioarenotable,topaythedebt.Antoniosshipsarelost.Shylockstarts