阅读理解高频词汇

因高考阅读文章中若出现考纲外的单词，一般都用汉语注明，但纲内词的派生词却一般不会用汉语注明，所以本词汇表只选广东高考九年独立命题的阅读理解和全国各地近四年高考的阅读理解中的没有用汉语注明的词，且是出现频率较高拼写相对较难的词，其中相当一部分是派生词和合成词。望结合构词法知识去理解和记忆。,说明：,vt.离弃；抛弃n.能力；才能a.反常的vt.废除;废止a.绝对的；确实的,abandon,ability,abnormal,abolish,absolute,vt.吸引n.摘要；抽象a.丰富的vt.滥用；辱骂；虐待a.学校的v.加速；加快v.进入；使用n.住处v.陪伴；伴奏vt.完成；实现,absorb,abstract,abundant,abuse,academic,accelerate,access,accommodation,accompany,accomplish,n.解释；导致vi.积聚a.精确的a.习惯的vt.承认感谢n.活动a.极大的；精明的a.能适应的a.入了迷的vt.演说；从事,account,accumulate,accurate,accustomed,acknowledge,activity,acute,adaptive,addicted,address,vt.调整，使适合a.令人钦佩的vt.承认；准许进入n.青少年vt.采取；收养,adjust,admirable,admit,adolescent,adopt,vt.崇拜；非常喜爱n.优势；利益n.说明n.爆炸；激增n.表达；措辞vi.延伸；扩大n.延长；伸展a.外部的a.非凡的n.极端a.极端的a.面部的；脸的,expertise,explanation,explosion,expression,extend,extension,external,extraordinary,extreme,facial,n.设施；设备vi.逐渐消失n.失败；失败者a.熟悉的a.极好的；难以相信的,facility,fade,failure,familiar,fantastic,a.迷人的n.时尚；时髦人物vt.扎牢；系牢n.特别喜欢的人/物n.同事；朋友n.节日a.节日的n.小说；虚构a.猛烈的v.计算；认为n.数字；人物a.经济的,fascinating,fashion,fasten,favorite,fellow,festival,fiction,fiercely,figure,financial,n.爆竹；烟火a.第一手的n.手电筒闪光灯a.灵活的；易弯曲的n.花圃n.焦点；中心v.集中v.跟随；遵循；明白vt.不许，禁止n.&vt.预测，预报vt.预见；预知,fireworks,firsthand,flashlight,flexible,flowerbed,focus,follow,forbid,forecast,foresee,vt.原谅；宽恕ad.幸运地，幸亏ad.频繁地，经常地a.失意的n.挫折,forgive,fortunately,frequently,frustrated,frustration,ad.根本地ad.猛烈地；狂暴地a.装配好家具的n.家具；设备n.画廊；走廊vi.聚集vt.收集n.一代；产生n.慷慨a.有天赋的；有才华的a.全球的；全局的,fundamentally,furiously,furnished,furniture,gallery,gather,generation,generosity,gifted,global,vt.加荣耀于；赞美n.荣誉n.政府；管理a.优雅的；有风度的ad.逐渐地n.毕业；刻度a.脚踏实地的vt.&n.保证n.指导方针ad.内疚的；有罪的,glorify,glory,government,graceful,gradually,graduation,grounded,guarantee,guideline,guiltily,vt.处理；拿n.柄；把手a.英俊的；可观的a.方便的；手巧的n.艰难；困苦n.和谐,handle,handsome,handy,hardship,harmony,n.&v.收获；收割n.憎恨n.新闻提要；头条新闻vi.犹豫a.潜藏的n.历史学家vi.拥抱a.谦逊的n.飓风n.氢,harvest,hatred,headline,hesitate,hidden,historian,hug,humble,hurricane,hydrogen,vt.识别vt.忽视ad.非法地vt.想象；料想n.移民n.印象；感觉v.改进；改善；变得更好a.难达到的a.不活跃的a.无能力的,identify,ignore,illegally,imagine,immigration,impression,improve,inaccessible,inactive,incapable,n.不便ad.渐多地a.难以置信的；惊人的n.独立；自主v.指示；显示；表明,inconvenience,increasingly,incredible,independence,indicate,n.迹象；指示n.个人a.个人的n.工业；厂业；企业n.&vt.影响a.天真的；无辜的；无害的a.不真诚的n.鼓舞；灵感n.机构；制定；名流n.指令；教诲；说明n.保险；保险费,indication,individual,industry,influence,innocent,insincere,inspiration,institution,instruction,insurance,n.智力；情报a.强烈的，非常的n.界面；接口a.国际的；世界的vt.中断；打断；插嘴a.州际的vt.采访a.开端的n.发明；发明物vt.投资,intelligence,intense,interface,international,interrupt,interstate,interview,introductory,invention,invest,n.邀请；引诱a.诱人的vt.包含；牵涉；潜心于a.无责任感n.议题；要讨论的问题,invitation,inviting,involve,irresponsibility,issue,n.知识；了解n.垃圾填埋地n.洗衣店；洗好或待洗的衣vi.减轻n.图书管理员n.文学n.多数；大多数v.管理；设法对付a.巨大的；大规模的n.材料；原料,knowledge,landfill,laundry,lessen,librarian,literature,majority,manage,massive,material,n.最大值a.最大的a.有意义的ad.在此期间；与此同时n.尺度；测量n.会员资格卡n.记忆；记忆力a.精神上的n.商人a.留心的n.矿物；矿石,maximum,meaningful,meanwhile,measurement,membership,memory,mentally,merchant,mindful,mineral,a.最少的a.微不足道的n.少数；少数民族a.可怜的n.不幸,minimum,minor,minority,miserable,misfortune,vt.虐待vt.误用a.可移动的；易变的a.钱的；财政的n.心情vt.激励；激发n.动机；动力a.多山的；巨大的vi.繁殖vt.使多任务化,mistreat,misuse,mobile,monetary,mood,motivate,motivation,mountainous,multiply,multitask,n.蘑菇vi.迅速成长a.神秘的；不可思议的ad.自然地a.必要的n.&vt.疏忽；忽略v.协商；谈判ad.紧张地n.网络n.营养物n.职业；占有,mushroom,mysterious,naturally,necessary,neglect,negotiate,nervously,network,nutrient,occupation,n.犯罪；违反vt.经营；管理n.机遇a.对面的；相反的n.乐观；乐观主义n.组织；团体a.原始的；最初的n.原件n.&vi.发作；爆发,offence,operate,opportunity,opposite,optimism,organization,original,outbreak,n.结果v.数量上超过vt.使相形见绌；胜过ad.表面地a.全部的vt.克服a.过分拥挤vt.忽视,outcome,outnumber,outshine,outwardly,overall,overcome,over-crowding,overlook,ad.部分地ad.特别地；详细地n.激情n.行人；步行者ad.永久地n.允许；许可a.个人的；亲自的n.现象n.人生观哲学,partially,particularly,passion,pedestrian,permanently,permission,personal,phenomenon,philosophy,n.摄影师n.扒窃n.平台；站台n.普及；流行vt.居住于；移民于a.轻便的a.积极的；肯定的vt.控制；使掌握,photographer,pickpocket,platform,popularity,populate,portable,positive,possess,n.可能性vi.延迟n.潜力n.贫困a.粉状的a.实际的；实用的vt.预言n.学龄前儿童,possibility,postpone,potential,poverty,powdered,practical,predict,preschooler,vt.提出；呈现a.现在的n.介绍呈现n.新闻舆论n.压力；压迫n.以前的a.初级的a.原始的n.过程vt.处理；加工n.生产；产品,present,presentation,press,pressure,previous,primary,primitive,process,production,a.多产的n.专业人员a.盈利的ad.渐进地vt.促进；提升n.出版n.宣传；公开；注意vt.购买,productive,professional,profitable,progressively,promote,publication,publicity,purchase,vt.净化n.（热带）雨林n.暴风雨ad.很少地；罕见地n.反应a.现实的n.公认vt.认出；识别,purify,rainforest,rainstorm,rarely,reaction,realistic,recognition,recognize,vt.推荐；介绍n.重建vt.恢复；弥补vt.使重新使用v.再利用；循环vt.反映n.注册；登记ad.有规律的a.可信赖的,recommend,reconstruction,recover,recycle,redirect,reflect,registration,regularly,reliable,a.剩下的a.不平常的ad.远程地v.更新n.代表n.保留；储备n.居民vt.解决；决心；溶解,remaining,remarkable,remotely,renew,representative,reserve,resident,resolve,vi.求助n.度假胜地n.资源vi.回答；做出回应a.有责任的n.餐馆n.坐立不安n.限制n.退休,resort,resource,respond,responsible,restaurant,restlessness,restriction,retirement,vt.显示；透露；泄露a.荒谬的；可笑的a.腐烂的a.来回的；双程的a.神圣的n.扫描仪a.稀少的n.风景a.奖学金,reveal,ridiculous,rotten,round-trip,sacred,scanner,scarce,scenery,scholarship,vt.尖叫；哭闹n.秘书n.安全感a.有选择性的n.自我意识n.自我形象n.自尊n.研讨会,scream,secretary,security,selective,self-awareness,self-image,self-respect,seminar,n.感觉，轰动n.情感；识别力ad.明智地；明显地a.敏感的a.各自的n.系列；序列ad.急剧地n.害羞,sensation,sensibility,sensibly,sensitive,separate,serie,sharply,shyness,n.署名；信号a.重大的；有意义的n.真诚a.纯真的n.形势；处境ad.稍微，轻微地某某人n.软件n.解决措施,signature,significant,sincerity,single-minded,situation,slightly,so-and-so,software,solution,n.来源vt.使专门化vt.喷射vi.跳跃n.春天；弹簧a.铭刻的a.政治家vt.伸展a.引人注目的,source,specialize,spray,spring,stamped,statesmen,stretch,striking,n.替代品a.充足的a.超容易的n.手术ad.惊人地a.周围的n.环境n.生存；幸存者a.可持续的,substitute,sufficient,super-easy,surgery,surprisingly,surrounding,survival,sustainable,a.肿的a.表示同情的n.症状n.技术；工艺n.温度a.暂时的n.临时工n.趋势a.忘恩的ad.完全地,swollen,sympathetic,symptom,technology,temperature,temporary,tendency,thankless,thoroughly,vt.容忍；宽恕n.悲剧a.横贯大陆的n.传送n.运输n.财富a.颤抖的n.选拔赛,tolerate,tragedy,transcontinental,transmission,transport,treasure,trembling,tryout,vt.拧；扭曲a.典型的a.没有魅力的a.不可避免的a.难以置信的a.无法改变的a.不文明的ad.不舒服地,twist,typica