公共场所英文译写规范--第5部分：医疗卫生

DB32/T 1446.52009江苏省质量技术监督局 发布2009-00-00实施2009-00-00发布公共场所英文译写规范第5部分：医疗卫生Guidelines forEnglishTranslationsof PublicPlaces Part V Health and Medicine（征求意见稿）DB32/T 1446.52009DB32江苏省地方标准ICS备案号： 4前 言为进一步推进长江三角洲地区公共场所英文使用规范工作，依据中华人民共和国国家通用语言文字法以及国家和两省一市相关法律法规和规范标准，制定本标准。DB32/T 1446公共场所英文译写规范分为以下部分：第1部分：通则；第2部分：交通；第3部分：旅游；第4部分：文化体育；第5部分：医疗卫生；第6部分：金融；第7部分：邮政通信；第8部分：商业服务。本部分为DB32/T 1446的第5部分。本部分附录A为资料性附录。本部分由江苏省语言文字工作委员会提出并归口。本部分起草单位： 本部分主要起草人： 本部分于2009年10月首次发布。公共场所标志英文译写规范第5部分 医疗卫生1范围本部分规定了医疗卫生场所标志英文译写的要求和方法。本部分适用于医疗卫生场所各类设施及功能、警示和提示等信息的英文译写。2规范性引用文件下列文件中的条款通过本部分的引用而成为本部分的条款。凡是注日期的引用文件，其随后所有的修改单（不包括勘误的内容）或修订版均不适用于本部分，然而，鼓励根据本部分达成协议的各方研究是否可使用这些文件的最新版本。凡是不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本适用于本部分。DB32/T 1446.1-2009 公共场所标志英文译写规范 第1部分：通则 3 译写要求和方法3.1 设施及功能信息3.1.1 设施及功能信息的英文译写应遵从DB32/T 1446.1中5.1的规定。3.1.2 设施名称涉及专业词汇按国际通用表示方法翻译。3.1.3 医疗卫生场所中的各种“医院”根据其性质翻译，如：综合医院译为Hospital；儿童医院译为Childrens Hospital；中医院译为Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine或Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital；附属医院译为Affiliated Hospital或Hospital；中心医院译为Central Hospital；肿瘤医院译为Cancer Hospital。3.1.4 医院的“门诊”译为Outpatient；为某类疾病专门设立的门诊，译为Clinic，如：发烧门诊 Fever Clinic。门诊与急诊如在两个不同的区域，门/急诊内的具体科室无需注明Outpatient或者Emergency，如：门诊注射输液室Injection & Transfusion；如果门诊和急诊在同一区域，容易混淆，则需注明Outpatient或Emergency，如：门诊注射输液室Outpatient Injection & Transfusion。3.1.5 医院内的“区”根据其功能翻译，表示用于某特定用途的区域，译为Area；表示某一空间内划分出的一个地方，译为Section；住院病区译为Inpatient Ward。3.1.6为节省空间，指示牌及科室的门牌上可不写Clinic，Department，Room，如：精神科Psychiatry，B超室Ultrasound。但是，如果是常用的说法或不写Room会意义不清时，仍需写Room，如：手术室Operating Room，暗室Dark Room。3.2 警示和提示信息警示和提示信息的英文译写应遵从DB32/T 1446.1中5.2的规定。3.3 词语选用、拼写方法及书写要求3.3.1 英文词语选用和拼写方法、单复数、缩写用法按照DB32/T 1446.1中5.3和5.4的规定执行。3.3.2 英文大小写、标点符号、换行的用法，按照DB32/T 1446.1 中第6章的规定执行。3.4 译法示例设施及功能、警示和提示等信息的英文译写示例见本部分附录A。附录A（资料性附录）医疗卫生场所设施及功能、警示和提示等信息的译法A.1医疗卫生场所设施及功能、警示和提示等信息的译法见表A.1。表A.1 医疗卫生场所设施及功能、警示和提示等信息的译法编号中文英文A1.艾滋病初筛实验室 HIV/AIDS Screening Lab2.艾滋病咨询门诊HIV/AIDS Counseling Clinic3.暗室Dark RoomB4.B超（室）Ultrasound (Room)5.白带化验室Leucorrhea Lab6.白带检查室Leucorrhea Examination Room或Leucorrhea Examination 7.半污染区Semi-Contaminated Area或Semi-Contaminated Section8.标本存放处Specimen Depository9.标本登记处Specimen Registration10.标本接收 Specimen Collection11.病毒实验室 Virus Analysis Lab12.病房化验室 Ward Lab13.病房楼Inpatient Building 14.病理科 Pathology Department或Pathology15.病区Inpatient AreaC16.CT室CT Scan Room或CT Scan 17.操作室 Preparation Room或Preparation 18.产科Obstetrics Department或Obstetrics19.产科门诊Obstetrics Clinic20.常规化验室Routine Test Lab21.超声科Ultrasonography Department或Ultrasonography 22.冲片室 Film Developing Room或Film Developing 23.抽血处Blood Drawing Room或Blood Drawing 24.出院处Discharge25.处方处Prescription D26.当心射线Caution! Radiation27.动态血压检查室 Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) Room或Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) 28.毒理Toxicology29.读片室 Film Reading Room或Film R啡 eading E30.ECTECT31.儿保化验室Child Care Lab 32.儿科Pediatrics Department或Pediatrics33.儿科门诊Pediatric Clinic34.儿童重症监护室 Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (ICU)35.儿外科Pediatric Surgery Department或Pediatric Surgery36.耳鼻（咽）喉科Ear Nose & Throat (E.N.T.) Department或Ear Nose & Throat (E.N.T.)37.（耳鼻咽喉科）测听室 Audiometry Room或Audiometry F38.发热门诊Fever Clinic39.放标本处Specimens40.放射防护Radiation Protection41.放射科Radiology Department或Radiology42.放射免疫（实验）室 Radioimmunoassay (RIA) Lab43.放射物品Radioactive Materials44.肺功能室Pulmonary Function Test Room或Pulmonary Function Test 45.分诊台Triage46.分子生物学实验室 Molecular Biology Lab47.风湿科Rheumatology Department或Rheumatology48.风湿免疫科 Rheumatology & Immunology Department或Rheumatology & Immunology49.妇科Gynecology Department或Gynecology50.妇科门诊Gynecology Clinic51.妇科专家门诊Gynecology Specialist Clinic52.妇女保健科Womens Health Care Department或Womens Health Care 53.腹部B超室 Abdominal Ultrasound Scan Room或Abdominal Ultrasound Scan54.腹腔镜外科Laparoscope Surgery Department或Laparoscope Surgery55.腹泻（病）门诊Diarrhea ClinicG56.肝胆外科Hepatobiliary Surgery Department或Hepatobiliary Surgery57.肝炎科Hepatitis Department或Hepatitis58.肝炎门诊Hepatitis Clinic59.感染（性疾病）科 Infectious Disease (Department)或Communicable Disease (Department)60.高压氧室 Hyperbaric Oxygen Room或Hyperbaric Oxygen61.隔离门诊Isolation Clinic62.隔离取血室Isolated Blood Drawing Room或Isolated Blood Drawing63.更年期保健Menopause Health Care64.功能检查室 Function Test Room或Function Test65.功能训练室Functional Training Room 或Functional Training66.供应保障区Supply Area67.供应保障组Supply Team68.供应室 Supply Room69.宫颈冷冻室Cervical Cryotherapy Room或Cervical Cryotherapy70.骨病中心Orthopedics Center 71.骨科Orthopedics Department或Orthopedics72.骨密度检测室Bone Density Test Room或Bone Density Test73.骨髓移植室Marrow Transplantation Room或Marrow Transplantation74.挂号（处）Registration75.挂号收费处Registration and Payment 76.观察室 Observation RoomH77.HBV携带者诊室Hepatitis B Virus（HBV）Carrier Consulting Room78.HIV初筛室HIV Screening Lab79.核磁共振室MRI Room或MRI 80.核医学科Nuclear Medicine Department或Nuclear Medicine81.候诊观察室Waiting & Observation Room或Waiting & Observation82.候诊区Waiting Area83.护理部Nursing Department84.化验室Laboratory或Lab85.划价处Prescription Pricing86.换药室Dressings Room或Dressings87.患者入口Patient Entrance88.患者止步No Patients或Staff OnlyJ89.激光室Laser Room或Laser90.急诊B超(Emergency) Ultrasound91.（急诊）分诊台Triage Desk或Triage92.急诊科Emergency Department或Emergency93.急诊取药(Emergency) Pharmacy94.急诊室Emergency Room或Emergency95.急诊手术室(Emergency) Operating Room96.急诊中心 Emergency Center 97.记帐Account98.检测报告发放处Test Report Collection99.检查室 Examination Room或Examination 100.检验科Clinical Lab101.检验室Laboratory或Lab102.介入科门诊Intervention Clinic103.紧急避孕门诊Emergency Contraception Clinic104.进入实验区，请穿好工作服Laboratory Area! Please Wear Work Clothes.105.精神科Psychiatry Department或Psychiatry106.就诊区Outpatient Area107.剧毒物品Toxic MaterialsK108.康复科Rehabilitation Department或Rehabilitation109.康复中心 Rehabilitation Center110.科Clinic门诊或Department住院部111.口腔科Dental Department或Stomatology (Department) 112.口腔正畸科Orthodontics Clinic113.快速检测处Rapid Test L114.老年病科Geriatrics Department或Geriatrics115.理疗室Physiotherapy Room或Physiotherapy116.量血压处Blood Pressure Measurement117.临床检验室 Clinical LabM118.麻醉科 Anesthesiology Department或Anesthesiology119.慢性非传染性疾病Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases120.门诊部Outpatient Department121.门诊化验室(Outpatient) Laboratory或Lab122.门诊煎药处 (Outpatient) Herb Medicine Decocting Service123.门诊楼Outpatient Building124.门诊收费处(Outpatient) Cashier125.门诊手术室(Outpatient) Operating Room126.门诊西药房(Outpatient) Pharmacy127.门诊治疗室(Outpatient) Treatment Room128.门诊注射输液室(Outpatient) Injection & Transfusion Room或(Outpatient) Injection & Transfusion129.泌尿科Urology Department或Urology 130.免疫（实验）室 Immunoassay Lab131.免疫检查室Immunoassay Examination Room或Immunoassay Examination132.免疫科Immunology Department或Immunology133.免疫预防接种Vaccination & Immunization134.免疫预防门诊Vaccination & Immunization ClinicN135.内分泌科 Endocrinology Department或Endocrinology136.内科Internal Medicine Department或Internal Medicine137.内窥镜室Endoscopy Room或Endoscopy138.男宾止步Women Only139.男科 Andrology Department或Andrology140.男士止步Women Only141.男性科Andriatrics Department或Andriatrics 142.男诊室Mens Consulting Room143.脑、肌电图室EEG & EMG Room或EEG & EMG144.脑病中心 Encephalopathy Center 145.脑电图室EEG Room或EEG146.尿液检查处Urine Test147.女诊室Womens Consulting RoomP148.拍片室Radiography Room或Radiography149.皮肤（病）科Dermatology Department或Dermatology150.普内科General Internal Medicine Department或General Internal Medicine 151.（普通）分诊台/ 门诊接待室Reception Desk /Room或Reception152.普通取血室Routine Blood Drawing Room或Routine Blood Drawing153.普外科 General Surgery Department或General SurgeryQ154.抢救室Rescue Room155.亲友等候区Visitors Waiting Area156.清洁区Clean Area或Clean Section157.请在诊室外候诊Please Wait Outside the Consulting Room158.取报告处 Test Reports 159.取检查、检验结果处Test Reports160.取药处 Pharmacy161.妊高症监测Gestational Hypertension MonitoringR162.乳腺摄片室Galactophore Radiography Room或Galactophore Radiography163.入院处 Admission164.锐器！请注意Caution! Sharp Instruments 165.弱视治疗室 Amblyopia Room或AmblyopiaS166.烧伤科 Burn Department167.烧伤门诊Burn Clinic168.摄片室Radiography Room或Radiography169.神经内科 Neurology Medicine Department或Neurology Medicine170.神经外科Neurosurgery Department或Neurosurgery171.肾科 Nephrology Department或Nephrology172.肾图室Renography Room或Renography173.生化实验室 Biochemistry Lab174.生活垃圾暂存处Non-Biohazard Waste175.生物安全Bio-Safety176.生物危险，请勿入内Biohazard! No Admittance177.生殖保健咨询门诊Reproductive Health Care Consulting Room178.生殖健康科Reproductive Health Care Department或Reproductive Health Care179.失眠 神经症专科门诊Insomnia & Neurosis Clinic180.实验区Laboratory Area181.实验室Lab 或 Laboratory182.视光学门诊 Optometry Clinic183.试表处Temperature Taking 184.收费（处）Cashier185.手术室Operating Room186.手外科Hand Surgery Department或Hand Surgery187.输血科 Blood Transfusion Department或Blood Transfusion188.输液室Transfusion Room或Transfusion189.数字牙片室Digital Dental Film Room或Digital Dental Film190.水疗抚触室 Hydrotherapy and Touch Room或Hydrotherapy and TouchT191.胎儿监护室Fetus Monitoring Room或Fetus Monitoring192.探视入口Visitor Entrance193.特需门诊VIP Clinic194.特约门诊 Specialist Clinic195.体检室Physical Examination Room或Physical Examination196.体检中心 Physical Examination Center 197.透视 Fluoroscopy198.透析室Dialysis Room或DialysisW199.外科Surgery Department或Surgery200.危机干预Crisis Intervention 201.微量元素实验室 Trace Element Lab202.微生物实验室 Microbiology Lab203.胃肠电图室 Electrogastrogram (EGG) Room或Electrogastrogram (EGG)204.胃镜室Gastroscopy Room或Gastroscopy205.污染区Contaminated Area或Contaminated Section206.无偿献血屋Voluntary Blood Donation StationX207.细胞化验室Cell Lab208.细菌培养室Bacterial Culture Lab209.细菌室Bacteriology Lab210.现场抢救区On-Site Care211.献血后休息区Donors Rest Area212.献血前等候区Donors Waiting Area213.献血前检测区Donors Blood Test Area214.献血体检Donors Physical Examination215.献血咨询登记处Donation Counseling & Registration216.消毒产品检验受理处Disinfection Product Test Registration 217.心电图室ECG Room或ECG218.心理测验Psychological Test 219.心理科Psychology Department或Psychology220.心理行为咨询门诊Psychotherapy Consulting Room221.心理治疗室 Psychotherapy Room或Psychotherapy222.心理咨询Psychological Counseling223.心胸外科 Cardiothoracic Surgery Department或Cardiothoracic Surgery224.心血管内科Cardiovascular Medicine Department或Cardiovascular Medicine225.心脏科Cardiology Department或Cardiology226.新生儿外科Neonatal Surgery Department或Neonatal Surgery227.新生儿医疗中心 Neonates Medical Service Center228.新生儿重症监护室 Neonatal Intensive Care Unit或NICU229.性病科STD Department或STD230.性病咨询门诊STD Counseling Clinic231.血库Blood Bank232.血气室Blood Gas Analysis Lab233.血液采集区Blood Donation Area234.血液告急Blood Donors Needed 235.血液科Hematology Department或Hematology236.血液科专家门诊Hematology Specialist Clinic237.血液实验室Blood Analysis Lab238.血液中心Blood CenterY239.牙片室Dental Film Room或Dental Film （如拍片则用Dental X-Ray Room或Dental X-Ray）240.眼保健门诊Eye Health Clinic241.眼科Ophthalmology Department或Ophthalmology242.眼科验光室 Optometry Room或Optometry243.眼科中心Ophthalmology Center 244.眼科专家门诊Ophthalmology Specialist Clinic245.样品检验受理大厅Sample Test Registration Hall246.样品室Specimen Room或Specimen247.药房Pharmacy248.药品划价Prescription Pricing249.药械科Drug & Equipment Department250.一次性卫生用品检验受理处Disposable Sanitary Product Test Registration251.医保Medical Insurance252.医护部Medical & Nursing Department253.医疗废物 Medical Wastes254.医疗急救电话120First Aid Call 120255.医疗急救通道Emergency Access256.医学美容部Medical Cosmetology Department或Medical Cosmetology257.医学心理科Medical Psychology Department或Medical Psychology258.医用电梯Medical Service Elevator259.医用废弃物Biohazard Waste 260.易燃物品Flammable Materials261.疫苗室Vaccination Room或Vaccination262.应急指挥车Emergency Command Vehicle263.营养科Nutrition and Dietetics Department或Nutrition and Dietetics264.营养门诊Nutrition Clinic265.营养咨询室Nutrition Counseling Room266.预防接种室Prophylactic Vaccination Room或Prophylactic Vaccination267.院感科Hospital Infection-Control Department或Hospital Infection-Control268.阅片室Film R