2017年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测 英语

.秘密启用前【考试时间：4月13日巧：00一16：40 2 017年云南省第二次高中毕业生复习统一检测 英语注意事项： 1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第H卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必用黑 色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准 条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3回答第n卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 4考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Offieials in northem Japan are trying to reach out to foreign visitors by using comieal（滑稽的）signs to infonn them about loeal eustoms and foodIt5 hoped that the signs will make 11化easier for visitorS The signs are in use in the eity of Morioka，where offieials hoPe they will make visitors whodont sPeak JaPanese feel more weleome，Thetlc沪an Times rePorts Twenty一six signs are available for busixiesses to download online：one shows a cheerful littlePig inside a bowl to inform diners that the dish eontains PorkAnother tells PeoPle to dry offbefore entering the changing room at hot sPrings，and shows a driPPing一wet man in a puddle（水坑）50 large that a rubber duck has aPPeared in itShort English Phrases beneath eaeh sign exPlain themeaning英语试卷第1页（共12页）Takefumi Shimomukai，who heads the Morioka Regional DeveloPment Bureau，says theywant to do something simPle but fun to attraet PeoPle5 interestThe area 15 less of a draw forforeigners than cities like Tokyo and Kyoto，and eo们n们以unieation troubles have made some loealsreluetant（不情愿的）to roaeh out to visitors“Until recently some owners believed their profitsfrom serving only loeals were enough，and due to the language barrier，they may have left foreignvisitors with a feeling that they wre not weleome，”he says More hi一teeh apProaehes to dealing with communication Problems have been rolled out。lsewhere in JaPan，as the number of foreign visitors growsLast year，a new aPP was trialed thattranslates rail announcements into a visitor5 own language，and some regions offer 24一hourmultilingual（多语言的）hotlines for advice on eve卿thing from finding a doetor to sendingluggage home1 What has been done in JaPan to helP foreign visitors？ A Comieal signs have been Put uP everywhere B Multilingual hotlines have been set uP to give advice C Hi一tech apProaches have been adoPted to tell the way D A new aPP has been develoPedto announce timetables2 The comieal sign with a driPPing一wet man A leads PeoPle to a male changing room B informs PeoPle about loeal eustoms and food C wams PeoPle of the sliPPery floors at hot sPrings D tells PeoPle to dry off before using the ehanging room3 Some loeal owners in Morioka used to A be willing to serve both loeals and visitors B find it hard to PrePare food of foreign flavors C comPlain about the deereasing number of visitors D feel satisfied with earnings from serving locals only英语试卷第2页（共12页） B Half of Primary sehools will adoPt the traditional Chinese method of maths teaehing inaGovemment drive to stoP British youngsters from falling behind土h旦irA丛旦ng皿n鱼其坦过5 Youngsters in the UK arew盯behind those in China，Sing即ore andJ叩an in numeraey（计算能力）InthelatestplsA（programmeforIntemationalStudentAssessment）testsror15一year一olds，Shanghai eame toP in maths while the UK came 26th The sehool will giveuP“ehild一centred，styles and instead retum to rePetition，drills and“ehalk and talk，whole一elass leamingPrimary school ehildren will be taught“Shanghai maths，asBritish sehools eoPy Chinese teaching methods to imProve standards50 far 140 teaehers havebeen trained in the aPProaeh Currently，classes are often divided into grouPs based on abilityCrities blame the Britishteaching styles that foeused on aPPlying maths to real一life situations in an effort to make thesubjeet more interestingThey say this has led to confusion and stoPPed ehildren leaming thebasicsUnder the Govemment5 new Plans，children as young as five will have drills to Practisesums and exereises，and must master eaeh coneePt before moving to the next Niek Gibb，the sehools minister，said that training will be Provided fors，000 Primary schools一half the eountry5 total一to switch to the Shanghai“mastery，aPProach “We are seeing a renaissanee（复兴）in maths teaehing in this eount巧，with good ideas fromaround the world helPing to eheer uP our elassrooms，”he said4 The underlined words“their Asian eounterparts”in ParagraPh 1 refer to A the weak PuPils in Asia Bthe young students in Asia C the Primary sehools in Asia Dthe maths teaehers in Asia5 Whieh of the following 15 an apProaeh of“Shanghai maths，？ A Children ean choose to learn what interests them B Children are given different work based on their ability C Children are taught in grouPs rather than as an entire elass D Children are required to master a concePt before they Progress英语试卷第3页（共12页）6 Recently，some British maths teachers have been trained to A increase the diffieulty level B eonduet“ehild一celltred，elasses C guide students to rePeat and drill D meet the needs of smart students7 What 15 Riek Gibb，5 attitude toward the new teaehing style？ A SuPPortiveBDoubtfulCCautiousDNegative C Find your camera and take a Pieture for our weekly ehallenge Each week we Publish a gallery of readersPictures on a set themeWe ask you to send inyour Pietures and a seleetion of these are then Published eaeh Thursday on our“In Pictures”Pageand soeial mediaIf youd like to take Part，take a PietUre to match one of the themes below Curreni themes for the next few weeks with their deadlines： India：1 APril Hobbies：14 APril My garden：2 1 APril Fragile：28 APril CroPs：4 May h众rpret these thetrles in any way you see fit and send yol汀Pie权ires to us at yo切甲iesartcom oruPfoad them directly from your coml）ut er using the 11nk Provlded You ean enter uP to threePietUres Per themePlease inelude the title of theme in yourmessage and remember to add your name and ae即tion（说明）：who，what，where and whenshould be enough，though the more details you give，the better your ehanee ofbeing seleeted Pietures should be seni as JPeg filesThey shouldnt be larger than SMb and ideally muehsmaller：around 1 Mb 15 fine，or you ean resize your pietures tol，000 pixels（像素）aeross and thensave as a JPeg英语试卷第4页（共12页）Please see our te曲5 and eonditions，but remember that the eoP州ght remains with youThePietures will only be used for the Purposes of this Projeet Finally，whent砍ing Photos，Please do not endanger yourself or others，take unneeessaryri sks or violate any laws8 Readers are asked to A download the best Pietures B take Pietures on the set themes C send at least three PietUres Per theme D inelude when，where，who，what and why9 To take Part in the aetivity，readers should A uPload their Pietures in May B Provide Personal information C send the Pietures as JPeg files D resize their Pietures to around SMb10The seleeted Pietures will be used A at an art exhibition B on an eduCation website C for some related Projeets D on the“In Pictures，Page1 1 What ean be a suitable title for the text？ AShare your Pietures and videos B Themes for the Pietures wanted C We set the theme；you take the Pietures D Praetiee Photograp坤with Professionals英语试卷第5页（共12页） D Several companies in Europe，the US and Asia have decided to change one of the processes of making chocolate and no longer roast the cacao beansThey insist that growers in Africa and South America leave them outdoors to dry naturally insteadThe resulting product is called“raw” chocolate Produeers elaim that avoiding exPosure to oven telnPeratures allows the Preservation ofnutrlents such as iron，zine，eoPPer and vitamin C It5 also elaimed that uneooked eaeao eontainshigher levels of antioxidants（抗氧化物）than roasted eacao used in most choeolate “Over the last 1 0 years，eonsurners have beeome more involved in their food and面nk，”saysK士isMeGowan，whorunstheRawChoeolateComPany“Theyearealotmoreaboutitshealthyqualities and choeolate 15 no exeePtion” But Martin Sehweizer，Professor of bioehemistry at Heriot一Watt University，urges eaution ondeseribing raw ehoeolate as a suPer food until more researeh 15 earried out“We have to look atthis in more dePthThe researeh 15 at a fairly early stage” There are eoneems that not heating them to about 1 500C could mean an inerease in baeteriaHowever，Produeers insist that，asno animal Products are involved，there 15 no greater risk thanwhen dealing with vegetables sueh as earrots or lettuees Jennifer Earle，a writer on ehoeolate，15 uneonvineed by it on taste grounds“It5 the qualityof the eaeao that makes a differenee，not whether the ehoeolate 15rawor not，”she says“And ifyoure talking about health，Id rather eat some toP一quality ordinary ehoeolate and have a Plate ofvegetables afte，ards”12Choeolate bean growers in Africa A dry the beans outdoors naturally B roast the beans at a low temPera而e C eook the beans in Pots instead of in ovens D store the beans with uneooked vegetables13Produeers ofraw ehoeolate elaim that A it can fight bacteria Bit 15 very eeo一friendly C it Preserves more nutrients Dit contains less antioxidants英语试卷第6页（共12页）14Jennifer Earle，the writer on ehoeolate，thinks that A roasted eaeao 15 eleaner B ra丫v ehoeolate 15 healthier C ravv ehocolate tastes better D caeao quality matters more15We ean inferfromthetextthat A not们nllch researeh has been done 011 ra、 v Choeolate B raw ehocolate has beeome the most PoPular variety C ehildren face the risks from baeteria when eating raw chocolate D all consumers have turned to ra丫V ehocolate for health eoneems第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分ro分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 xn the hallw盯5 between classes，on the playground，on the sehool bus，bullying（欺凌）eanhapPen anywhere一一一一丝二一一If you are being bullied，here are some tiPs to helP you defendyourself Make a Parent aware of the situationYour Parents can often sPeak out on your behalf to theteaehers and school administrators，and they may be able to have a talk with the Parents of theaggressor工二一一Many kids，esPecially those who are not very PoPular，may have a fewteachers they really likeIf you have someone like this at the sehool，talk to this Person about thebullying ineidents StoP being a vietimYou dont have to aet like a vietim just beeause you have been the vietimof bullyingThis gives the aggressor more Power over you and the situationWalk with your headheld high，your ehin uP and your baek straight一一工旦；this makes it harder for someone tothink of you as weak 一一1全一一Be aware of your surroundings and the PeoPle around youStay away fromstudents who seem to be trouble一makersWhen a bully apProaehes you，it5 a good idea to standnear a teaeher or any adult to prevent them from teasing and taunting（嘲讽）英语试卷第7页（共12页）Leam selfdefenee一一互七一一ThesetyPes of skill一based training eourses not only he1Pyou defend yourselfP师sieally against aggressors，but they also teaeh you to avoid harmfulenvironments，how to read unsafe PeoPle and how to Prevent a fight before it startsA Avoid the bully whenever PossibleB Or reaeh out to a teaeher that you trUstC Take a general selfdefence class or martial artsD Consider that some bullies are also bully一vietimsE Get with a friend who can serve as a souree of strengthFPresent selfeonfidence rather than a lack of eonfideneeG Bullying eanbeate州ble，life一changingexPerienceforehildren第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to believe courtesy（礼仪）was a thing of the pastVery seldom have I come across_human beings in this modem era of the so-called Generation X. Reeently， 1 had to change my thinking，When 1 eame一卫互With just sueh a humanbeing1 had gone to a fashionable二廷一Plaee，with my two一卫竺一The Place waserowded with the usual一卫之一erowd and we had to climb a steeP flightof stairs in order tofinda（n）一丝一tableAfter enjoying eoffee and snacks，we were at the steep deseent（下来）down the stairs，where the一互匕一sPaee made elimbing down very diffieult，with hardly anysPace for another Person to elimb uP or come down 止退一1 was in the middle of my descent，a man一卫旦the main entranee of therestaurant whieh was right in front of the一旦旦一1 was sure 1 would be一丛一roughly by thisman who wanted to 90 uP in a hurryI一曰丝一eoming down as fast as 1 could，holding on to thebanister（栏杆）My daughters were already down，一旦立一me wo币edl又hoping 1 would reachthem 50011英语试卷第8页（共12页）Nearly reaehing them，1 notieed the man公连standing near the door 1 reachedmydaughters and一鱼之一the stranger at the entranee door whieh he koPt holding oPen1 lookedback thi汕勿9 he was still一颐小e door， deeiding Whether to 90 in or find another leso erowdedPlace1旦二se拉m going uP thes扭irs，two以a tl兹le1 told my dimghters about it and all three ofus feit一旦生that we did notev你由鱿永the gonle叮拍叮Who was一丝holding the door oP即for us ladies to Pass through before going uP 研角aPPlauded his good manne全5 for一塑，waiting for us to eome down before goinguPhimself and also holding the mai狂entranee door oPen for us to 90 outTilld成e，1 remember thisgentleman2 1 APolite Be血eated CstUbbom Dhonest22Anoek to neek Bhand in hand Cfaee to faee DsteP by steP23Afish B丘ult Ceoff七e Dflower24Aeolleagues Bdaughters C创ends Dstudents25Aangry Bwo川ed Cnervous Dloud26AemPty Bwooden Celean Dwindow27AoPen Bvast CPrivate Dnarrow28AUnless BWhenever CAS DSinee29Aleft Bentered Cnotieed Dignored30Atable Berowd Crestaur幼t DStairs3 1 APushed Blifted CPressed DPlaeed32AstoPPed BkePt Cavoided Dsuggested33Alooking after Blooking around Clooking down on Dlooking uP at34Aoften Bseldom Cstill Deven35APassed BstrUek Che1PedDseolded36Aon Bat Cin Dbeyond37Aheard BPrevented Csaw Deaught38Abad BhaPPy Crelieved Dsurprised39Agradually Baetually Cfinally Di们n们以ediately40Aall Beither Cnone DbothI used to believe courtesy was a thing of the past. Very seldom have I encountered a courteous human being in this modern era.Recently, I had to change my thinking, when I came face to face with just such a human being in a coffee place, with my two daughters. The place was crowded as usual and we had to climb steep (陡峭) stairs in order to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we went down the narrow stairs, where there was hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a gentleman entered the main entrance of the restaurant which was right in front of the staircase (楼梯). I was sure I would be pushed roughly by this man going up. I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would reach them before the stranger started walking up the stairs, knowing I was a nervous sort.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the door. I reached my daughters and passed the stranger at the entrance door which he kept holding open. I looked back thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and all three of us felt bad that we did not even thank the courteous gentleman who was actually holding the door open for us ladies to pass through before going up.Such well mannered people are hard to find these days, when pushing is very common in our advanced but aggressive society. We applauded for his chivalry (骑士精神).28. What is the meaning of the underlined word “courtesy” in Paragraph 1?A. A brave action B. Sacrifice spiritC. A considerate action D. Selfish behavior29. What did the author think of the man at the first sight of him?A. He was in a hurryB. He would wait for herC. He would cross her rudelyD. He was a man with good manners30. Why did the authors daughters worry about her?A. She was easy to be nerviousB. She took up too much spaceC. She was too old to walk fastD. She focused too much on the man31. What can we learn about the man from Paragraph 4?A. He might be a waiter of the cafB. He might have an urgent business to doC. He loved a daughter of the authorD. He would hold the door open for all英语试卷第9页（共12页） 第11卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bob Dylan is an American songwriter， singer， artist and writerHe has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decadesMuch of _most celebrated work dates from the 1 9605，when his songs_（record）social unrestHis early songs like “Blowing in the Wind”became anthems（圣歌）for the American civil rights and anti-war movementsDylan has toured steadily_the late 19805 on what has been described as “the Never Ending Tour”He is very successful in his career as a recording artist and performer， but his_（great）achievement lies in his songwriting Sinee 1 994，Dylan has Published seven books of drawings and Paintings，and his work hasbeen二斗5（wide）exhibited i