定语从句专项练习及答案

定语从句的特殊练习和回答(1)1.nearly all the streets are in straight lines，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ from east to west . those _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ RUSA.runningThat B. run卫生组织C.running谁是D. runThat2.this is the case _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he s had all his money stolen。A.when B. whereC.that D. on which3.Mr . Smith will pay a visit to beijin this autumn，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ wewill enjoy the Olympic games in 2008。A.where B. whenC.which D. how4.the artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anyhing _ _ _ _ _ _ _。A.that the little girl asks him b . the little girl asks him toC.for the little girl to ask him d . what the little girl asks him5.how did you get in touch with the travel agent，robin？-that s easy . I surfed the internet and then called one _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the telephone number is provided。A.which B. in whichC.of which D. whoseOctober 15 th is my birth day，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ I will never forget。A.when B. thatC.what D. which7.the treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point _ _ _ _ _ _ _ he can walk correctly and safely。A.when B. whereC.which D. whose8.there are several research centers in China _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a certain disease called bird flu is being stud。A.which B. whereC.when D. what9.I hope that the little _ _ _ _ _ _ I have been able to do does good to them all .A.which B. whatC.that D. when10.the time is not far away _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ modern communication s will become widespread in China s vast country ide。A.as B. whenC.until D. before11._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ is known to everyody，Taiwan is a part of China。web must unify it。A.It B. AsC.Which D. What12.I shall never forget the day _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Shen Zhou v was launched，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _A.when、which B. that、whichC.which、that D. when、that13.the breakd my wife makes is much better than _ _ _ _ _ _ you can buy at a store。A.that which B. one thatC.that of which D. this of which14.there is no such place _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you dream of in all this world .A.that B. whatC.which D. as15.the people，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ had been damaged by the flood，were given help by the red cross。A.all whose homes B. all of whose homesC.all their homes D. all of their homes16.the humans are destroying nature day by day，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of course，will cause sever puenisinent from it SSSA.who B. whenC.on which D. which17.is this research center _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ you visited the modern equipment last year？A.where B. thatC.the one that D. the one where18.some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old _ _ _ _ _ _ they swam in it。A.when B. thatC.who D. where19.the man shoved us so heavy a stone _ _ _ _ _ _ no man可以是lift。A.that B. asC.which D. and20.he stayed there for quite a long time，during _ _ _ _ _ _ time he learned much spoken English。A.that B. thisC.which D. same解决方案：1.a .主语和run(延长)是主动关系，所以使用现在分词。Those表示距离，因此请使用that而不是who来引导attributive子句。2.b .在此问题中，由于where引导attributive子句，因此“在所有这些情况下”相当于in which。3.a .使用where引导attributive子句，因为前置任务是Beijing，而不是this autumn。4.b .答案b是省略关系代词paint的定语从句，to后也省略了动词原形涂料。因为5.c. of which引导attributive子句，在条款中进行attributive。of which the telephone number=whose telephone number。6.d .先行词是前面句子的内容，因为这是非限制性定语从句。7.b .表示“阶段、程度、时间点”的the point在attributive子句中用作位置副词，因此使用where引导attributive子句。8.b .先行词是research centers，在attributive子句中用作副词，因此使用where。9.c .因为前置任务是代表事物的all、little、few、much、anyhing、everything、nothing等时，that引导attributive子句。10.先行词是the time，在attributive子句中用作副词，请引导到when。这个问题的先行词和定语从句分开了，要善于分辨。11.b .先行词是tawan is a part of China全部订单章，一般由as或which担任官刑，但是由which领导的官刑相子句只能放在订单章后面，另外as的意思是“相同”，which则不是，所以使用as。顺便说一下，这句话是：it is known to everybody that Taiwan is.=what is known to everybody is that Taiwan is.12.a .两个检查定语从句，先行词分别引导the day和Shen Zhou V was launched，the day从attributive子句引导到副词，when后门不能写非限制性的官刑上的that，必须使用which。13.a .不可替代名词(the bread)只能使用that，不能排除b和d；另外，前置词that (the bread)作为官刑上buy的对象使用which，因此选择a。14.d .如果在attributive子句中的前导单词之前出现such、so、as等单词，则as引导，as在attributive子句中作为主语或宾语，as在这个问题中作为dream of的对象。注意：“所以.所以.”表示的such/so.that.在结构中，that不制造任何句子成分。15.b .审查非限制性attributive子句，all of whose homes=all of their homes他们所有的房子。16.d .使用which，因为先行词是前面的句子，子句中有主语。Of course是插入语。17.d .将疑问句更改为陈述语句：this research center is .显然，由于前置语不足，代词the one必须添加为前置语，并且在attributive子句中给出，但不缺乏宾语，所以使用关系副词wher