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四种时态综合复习一般现在时讲解一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作或一般性事实。通常与副词: every day(每天)every morning(afternoonevening), on Sundays,on Mondays,on Tuesdays once a week, twice a week,three times a month always(总是),usually(通常),often(经常)sometimes(有时),never等时间状语连用。一般现在时主要由动词原形表示,但第三人称单数后的动词词尾有所变化。第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几种形式: 一般情况下加-s如:reads,looks以ch,sh,s,x,或o结尾的词加-es如:teaches,washes,goes,misses,mixes 以不发音字母e结尾的单词,在后面直接加s.如:takes 以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i再加-es如:studies,cries,carries以元音加y结尾的词,直接加s.如:plays一般将来时讲解与练习1、 一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。1.tomorrow, (tomorrow morning) 2.next day(week, month, year), 3.in+将来的年份(in 2018) 4.in+一段时间(in two days) 5.soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.二、一般将来时的构成(一)一般将来时有两种构成形式:1主语+shall/will+do2. 主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。一般过去时 定义:(1)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等;4. 其它:just now,in the past等5. in+过去的年份:in 2011,in1988等(2).也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和always、often、usually、 sometimes、hardly、never频度副词连用。现在进行时态专项练习1.定 义:现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。2.标志词:(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、its+时间点、look at 3.谓语动词的构成:be +动词-ing一, 选择题1. _Alice often play the piano. No, she _.A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesnt 2. Every one _ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen 3. Danny _ breakfast five times last week. A. ate B. eat C. eated 4. Im going to _ some chopsticks _ Sunday afternoon. A. bought; on B. buy; on C. buy; in 5. Are you going to take a piano class? _ A. No, we not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am 6. Is he _ TV?Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not7. The kite _ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like8. What did you do on your holiday? I _ A. bought a present B. go skiing C. learn English 9. Sandy often _ his homework on Sundays .A. do B. does C. did 10. He _ a race with Ming Ming. A. to have B.had C. going to have 11. What do you usually do on your holiday?A. Sing and dance B. Saw elephants C.Took picture 12. Its 10 oclock. Ben _ TV in the bedroom. A. is watching B. watch C. watches 13. Did you eat good food in China? _. A. Yes, I do B. No, I didnt C. No, I did 14. I _ free this afternoon. A. be B. will be C. going to be 15. I cant find my pen. Let me _.A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 16. Fangfang is a good student. She _maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at17. Are you washing clothes? A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am 18. What did he _ yesterday? He _ his homework. A. did; did B. do; did C. do; do 19. _ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are 20. They will _ roast ducks in Beijing. A. ate B. eats C. eat 21. I _ visit my friends this weekend. A. go to B. am going to C. going to 22. Last summer. I _ in the lake and played on the beach. A. swim B. swam C. will swim 23. We played basketball _. A. sometimes B. on Saturdays C. last Saturday 24. _ your penfriend _ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 25. They are singing and _ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing 26. Tom and Mike _ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 27. Im going to_ homework tomorrow. A. does B. do C. did 28. I am _ eat breakfast at 7:15. A. going to B. will C. shall 29. I like _ very much. What about you?A. dance B. danced C. dancing 30. I _ a lot from our textbook. A. learned B. learnes C. learning 31. We _ to the zoo and _ a lot of animals yesterday. A. go; see B. went; saw C. goes; sees 32. Look! The kite _ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying 33. They _ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am 34. What film are you going to _ ?A. see B. watch C. look 35. He always _ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesnt 36. We _ a play tomorrow. Will you please join us? A. are going to see B. saw C. sees 37. Yesterday my presents and I _ our house. A. were cleaning B. cleaned C. are going to clean 38. What _ to trees in the different season? A. happen B. happens C. happened 39. -When _ he get home on Friday? -He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did 40. Summer _ spring. A. comes after B. comes in C.comes befor41.My father is _ (read) a newspaper in living room now. A. reading B. reads C. not read42. Listen! The birds _. A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing 43. Look! It _. A. will snowing B. is going to snow C. snows 44. Kate _ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are 45. What did you do last weekend ? -I _ A. read a book B. wash the clothes C. go fishing 46. My best friend _ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often 47. I _ presents for my parents yesterday. A. buyed B. bought C. buying 48. _ his brother going to climb mountains? A. Is B. Are C. Am 49. My mother and I _ always watch romantic films. A. doesnt B. dont C. do 50. Last Sunday_ Tree Planting Day. A. is B. were C. was 三、用所给词的正确形式填空1. -What_Su Hai_last Sunday? (do) -She_(go) for a walk.2. -Did you go_(swim) last Saturday? -No. We_(watch) a film.3. -What_WangBing usually_after school? (do)-He usually_(go) home and_(teach) his little brother.4. -_(be) Miss Li in the teachers office now? -No. Shes_(take) photos.5. -Whats the weather like? -Its_. It has a lot of_here. (rain)6._some water in the glass._a lot of people in the garden._a teacher and some students in the classroom. (there be)7. Helen_(like)_(draw) horses. She is_ (draw) in the study now.8. I_two pens. You_three pens. Our teacher _ four, Ben and Liu Lu_twelve. (have)9. I_(make) a cake yesterday. She_(fly) a kite last Sunday.10. My sister_to the supermarket every Sunday. Tomorrow she is_to the supermarket with me. (go)11. Yesterday_(be) my birthday, we_(have) a birthday party in my home, I_(get) many presents from my friends. 12. We_have any masks. Yang Ling_have any, too. (not)13. My rubber_in the desk just now, but it_in my pocket now. (be)14. Do you jump_(far) than my friend ? -No, I jumps as_(far) as your friend.15. The_butterfly flies_. (beautiful)16. He_(go)_(jog) every day. I want to_(go)_(jog) with him in the playground.17. Sandy _ (have) lots of CDs. She_(listen) to music every day.18. Sam _(want)_(buy) a lot of things.19. Look, my father_basketball with his friends. He is a good basketball_. (play)20. Let_(I) have a look . Oh, it isnt_(I) ruler, I think this ruler is_(he), give it to_(he).21. Are you _(twin)? Yes, were _(twin) _(brother).22. Hurry up. Were late! -Dont worry. We still have _(a) _(hour).23. Look, the boys _ (swim) in the river. 24. There _ (be) some water on the table.25. He _ (live ) on the _ (two) floor.26. -What _ you _ (do) just now? -I _(go) for a walk.27. My sister _(be) a nurse next month. 28.Mr Green often _(have) a chat with his children after supper. 动词时态的相关练习一选择题。( )1. She usually_ her friends. They often _ tea. A. visit; drink B. visits; drinks C. visits; drink( )2. They_ basketball this morning. A. is playing B. played C. playing( )3. Xiao Ling_ many pictures yesterday. A. takes B. took C. taked( )4. Ben often_ pictures at home. He _ a car now. A. draws; is drawing B. draw; draw C. draws; draw( )5. Mrs. Webb_ sea food very much. A. like B. likes C. is like( )6. _he _to the park at 6:30 in the morning? No, he_. A. Does; goes; does B. Does; go; doesnt C. Does; go; does ( )7. What colour _ you _ this picture? I _ it pink. A. are; going to paint; am going to paint B. do; paint; paint C. did; paint; painted?( )8. Yesterday was my birthday. My dad_ a present for me. A. bought B. buys C. buyed( )9. My grandfather usually_ newspaper after dinner. A. read B. reads C. reading D. is reading( )10. Miss White often_ to the cinema on Saturday evenings. A. go B. goes C. is going D. are going( )11. The old man usually_ up at six and _sports in the garden. A. gets, dos B. gets, does C. get, does D. gets, do( )12. - What is Tom doing in the classroom? He_. A. draws B. draw C. is drawing D. are drawing( )13. He usually_ the dishes at night, but tonight he _ clothes. A. wash; wash B. washes; is going to wash C. is washing; washes( )14. Look! Two cats_ across the wall. A. run B. runs C. are running( )15. My uncle_ a doctor two years ago. A. will be B. is C. was( )16. What_ you usually _ in the evening? A. do, do B. do, does C. does, did( )17. Mr. Green usually_ his newspaper in the evening, but he and his wife _ television yesterday evening. A. reads; watches B. reads; is going to watch C. reads; watched( )18. Where are the man and the woman? They_ near the tree. A. sit B. sat C. are sitting( )19. _ your father_ swimming? No, he _. He_ running. A. Does; like; doesnt; likes B. Does; likes; doesnt; like C. Do; like; dont; likes ( )20. _ you _ fishing yesterday? No, we_. A. Does; go; doesnt B. Did; go; didnt C. Do; go; dont( )21. Open the window, Please. Look! He_ it. A. opens B. is opening C. are opening( )22. I usually_ some milk every day. But I _coffee yesterday. A. drink; drank B. is drinking; drink C. drank; am drinking( )23. She_ tea, but he_. A. likes; doesnt B. like; dont C. like; doesnt( )24. The old man_ playing sports in the park. He _ morning exercise now. A. likes; is doing B. likes; does C. like; doing( )25. Mr. Green often_ his newspapers at night. But he _ an interesting book tonight. A. reads; reads B. reads; read C. reads; is going to read( )26. Where_ the boy _? He_ across the river now. A. does; swim; swims B. is; swimming; is swimming C. is; swimming; swimming( )
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