高职国际英语第三册课件Book3_unit 1.ppt

BookRally,Skimthroughthebookandfindtheanswerstothesequestions.,Aftertheprojectwascalled“ProjectSnowstorm”,whatwasitsnamechangedto?2.Whatkindsoftradefairscanyouseeinthephotos?3.Namethecountriesthatyoucanreadonthebarcodelabels.,Itsnamewaschangedto“ProjectAvalanche”.(Unit1,page11),OneisatradefairforITserviceandtheotherforcomputergames.(Unit4,page62),ThecountriesareIndia,USA,China,Mexico.(Unit8,page144),4.Wheredoesthelittlegirlinthecartoonwanttooutsourceherhomework?5.WheredotheIceRoadTruckersdrive?6.Whoisasmallproducerofcomputerflashdrives?7.AttheboardmeetinginUnit1,page15,whatisthefirstpointontheagenda?,ShewantstooutsourceittoIndia.(Unit8,page148),InthenorthofCanada.(Unit6,page110),ThatisPhilGerelukfromEdmonton,Canada.(Unit5,page89),ThefirstpointistheBurmaproject.(Unit1,page15),8.HowoldisMeganMartin?9.WhoisPetraPotts?10.WhatisthenameofthehotelwhereSabineCameronworksasareceptionist?11.Wheredidthe1998WinterOlympicGamestakeplace?,Sheis14yearsold.(Unit2,page24),Sheisatrade-fairorganiser.(Unit2,page34),ThenameofthehotelisJamesonInn.(Unit3,page47),TheytookplaceinJapan.(Unit3,page50),12.WhotalksaboutthenewBerlinairportproject?13.Givethreeexamplestoshowthatyouagreeonapoint.14.WheredoesMr.Adamskilive?15.WhereistheGamesComtradefairheld?,Iagreewithyouonthatpoint./Thatsafairsuggestion./Sowhatyouresayingisthat./Inotherwords,youfeelthat./Youhaveastrongpointthere./Ithinkwecanbothagreethat./Idontseeanyproblemwith/harminthat.(Unit1,page10),HelivesinWarsaw,Poland.(Unit3,page60),ItisheldinCologne,Germany.(Unit4,page69),Bob.(Unit1,page4),16.WhoisJuliaKitale?17.Peterishavingproblemswithhisorder.Whatdidheorder?18.Whatarethenamesofthethreedeliverycompaniesmentioned?19.WhereisthePolynesianVillageresort?,Heorderedatableandsixchairs.(Unit7,page127),UPS,FedExandDHL.(Unit6,page114),ItisatWaltDisneyWorld.(Unit7,page130),SheisanofficeworkerinKilimanjaroTextileCompany,Nairobi,Kenya.(Unit8,page146),20.WhatcolouristheiPodinthephoto?21.InwhichcountryareKinderSurpriseEggsbanned?,InAmerica.(Unit2,page30),Itsblue.(Unit5,page81),Book3Unit1-,Projects,Text(A),Text(B),PeopleandissuesText(A),Textstudy,Backgroundinformation,Wordsandexpressions,Text,Lookingatthetext,Workingwithwords,Listening,Listening1,Listening2,Listening3,Book3Unit1-,Projects,Speaking,Textstudy,Backgroundinformation,Wordsandexpressions,Text,Lookingatthetext,Workingwithwords,Book3Unit1-,PersonalviewText(B),Speaking,Listening,Listening4,Listening5,Projects,Topics,Briefsummary,ProjectsandprojectmanagersTheproblemsthatcanariseduringaprojectHowtodealwithproblemsDifferentphasesofaprojectPeopleinvolvedinaproject,Briefsummaryoftheunit,Skills,Listening:Listeningto.twopeopletalkingaboutprojectproblemstwopeoplediscussingdifferentphasesofaprojecttwopeopletalkingabouttheroleofaprojectmanagerwhydeadlinesaresoimportant,Briefsummary,Skills,Speaking:Role-playing:havingadebatewiththebosswhohasaskedyoutowatchtheworkersandreportbacktohimonthetimetheyspendonteabreaksetc.BeingabletoagreeordisagreewithapersonReadingadialoguefluentlyPersonalizingaboardmeeting,Writing:WritinganagendaProject:Writinganagendaforanimaginarydormitorymeetingdealingwithproblemswhichhavearisenthere,GrammarInfinitiveandgerund(1),Briefsummaryoftheunit,Makealistofanythingyouthinkcouldbeconnectedwiththewordsabove.,Warmingup,newclassroomequipmentthesizeofclassesnewfacilities,e.g.swimmingpoolnewsubjectsonthecurriculum,Warmingup,ProjectNewSchool,Directions:Herearesomeaspectsofaprojectmanagersjob.Giveeachofthepicturesasubtitlefromthechoiceslistedinthebox.,Focus1,Focus,Focus1,Focus,Thenextstageofthejob,Meetingthedeadline,Differentideas,CommunicationproblemsDifferentideasMeetingthedeadlineThenextstageofthejobMoneyproblemsOnstrike,Focus2,Focus,Moneyproblems,Onstrike,Communicationproblems,CommunicationproblemsDifferentideasMeetingthedeadlineThenextstageofthejobMoneyproblemsOnstrike,BackgroundinformationWordsandexpressionsText,Aprojectmanageristhepersonresponsibleforleadingaprojectfrombeginningtoend.Thisincludesplanning,executionandmanagingthepeople,resourcesandscopeoftheproject.Theprojectmanagershouldcreateclearandattainableobjectivesandseethemthroughtosuccessfulcompletion.Theprojectmanagerhasfullresponsibilityandauthoritytocompletetheassignedproject.Theprojectmanagerspositionmayendwiththecompletionoftheassignedproject,oritmaybeasemi-permanentpositionforalimitedtimeoruntilapredeterminedpointintheprojectsscheduleorstageofcompletion.,Backgroundinformation-1,projectmanager,Textstudy(A),Textstudy(A),BackgroundinformationWordsandexpressionsText,Wyouhavetomentionthepositiveaspects,too.Wehavetothanktheprojectmanagerforthe_(succeed)completionoftheproject.Theteamleadergavetheprojectmanagera_(mean)lookwhenhementionedthetimeframeandthebudgetinvolvedintheproject.,WORKINGWITHWORDS-B-3,referring,successful,meaningful,Workingwithwords,Task1Task2*,WORKINGWITHWORDS-B-3,Workingwithwords,Directions:Giveaproperdefinitionofthewordsusedasthecodenamesinthetext.,ice:frozenwatersnowstorm:strongwindsandalotofsnowavalanche:alotofsnoworrocksfallingoffamountainfire:flames,lightandheatlaser:averyintenselight,Task1Task2*,Directions:ListentoPeteandSallytalkingaboutwhatisinvolvedinthemonitoringofaproject,andchoosethecorrectanswerforeachquestion.,MonitoringaProject,LISTENING-B-1-1,Listening,Listening4Listening5,1.Whendoesmonitoringstart?_a.Itstartsthroughouttheproject.b.Itstartsondayone.c.Itstartswhentheprojectmanagerdecides.,b,LISTENING-b-1-2,2.Whatdoesthismonitoringinvolveexactly?_a.Itinvolvesthepositionoftheproject.b.Itinvolvestheimportanceoftheproject.c.Itinvolvescheckingtime,money,humanandmaterialresourcesspentontheproject.,c,Listening,Listening4Listening5,LISTENING-B-1-3,3.Howdoyoumonitoraproject?_a.Youwritedownthestructuresandstrategiesinvolvedintheproject.b.Youwritedownthenamesofthepeopleinvolvedintheproject.c.Youwritedownthecodenameoftheproject.,a,Listening,Listening4Listening5,LISTENING-B-1-4,4.Whyismonitoringsoimportant?_a.Itisimportanttomakesurethattheprojectkeepswithinbudget.b.Itisimportanttomakesurethattheprojectisimplementedaccordingtothetimeofyear.c.Itisimportanttomakesurethattheprojectisimplementedaccordingtotheschedule.,c,Listening,Listening4Listening5,LISTENING-B-1-5,5.Whatcanaprojectmanagerdoaboutanyproblemsthatcouldaffectaproject?_a.Hehastofindbetterworkersandfirethebadones.b.Theproblemhastobeidentifiedandcorrected.c.Theproblemhastobeproperlydocumented.,b,Listening,Listening4Listening5,Listening4Listening5,Directions:ListentoMeganandJonathandiscussingthesignificanceofdeadlinesinprojects.,LISTENING-B-2-1,Listening,WhatkindofshampooandricedoesMeganbuy?_,Meganalwaysusesthesamebrandofshampooandthesamebrandofrice.,Deadlines,MeetingdeadlinesisessentialforThequalityofourproductsandthefactthatwemeetdeadlinesIalwaysbuythesamebrandofriceWehavetolookatallthedifferentaspectsUnlessweknowhowbigtheprojectisandallthedetailsinvolvedThefirststageinanyprojectisItappliestoallprojects,sothatisbrandloyalty.wecannotplanaccurately.allhelptobuildupandstrengthenthereputationofourcompany.regardlessoftheirsizeorimportance.gatheringinformation.thesuccessfulprojectcompletion.thatmayaffectthedeadlines.,Listening4Listening5,LISTENING-B-2-2,Directions:Matchthetwopartsofthesentences.,Listening,ABoardMeeting,Directions:Withapartner,practicereadingthisdialogueasfluentlyasyoucan.,SPEAKING-B-1,Speaking,Bob:FirstpointontheagendatheBurmaproject.Wherearewewiththat?Carol:Idliketosaywearemakingprogress,butImnotsure.Bob:Yes.Well,Iheardthatthemenhavebeenworkingaroundtheclocktomeetthedeadline.,SPEAKING-B-2,Carol:ThatmaybetruebutfirstIhearnothingfromMark,ourprojectmanager,forthreeweeksandthenIgetanemailfromhimattheweekendwantingaquickansweraboutanincreaseinthebudget.Itoldhimnoway,notinamillionyearscouldIgivehimaquickanswer.Ihadtodiscussitwiththeboardfirst.Bob:Yes,hecanbeabitslowinsendingupdatesandhereallyisnotgoodatcommunicatingonaregularbasis.Anddeadlinesarealwaysacriticalpointwithhim.,Speaking,SPEAKING-B-3,Carol:Ioftenwonderifhesometimesdoessomethingelseoncompanytime.Bob:Yes,Ihavethoughtthatmyselfsometimes.Buthedoesalwaysmeetthedeadline,eventually.So,didhetellyouwhyhewantedabudgetincrease?Carol:Yes,hesaidheneededmoreresources.Bob:Didhegointodetail?Carol:Yes,hedid.Itsinhislatestupdate.Youllfindmostoftheinformationoutlinedinthedocumentsinfrontofyou.,Speaking,Bob:Thesefiguresareinteresting.ItscleartomethatcommunicationbetweenMarkandmanagementisnotworkingasitshould.Howcanweimprovethis?Carol:Unfortunately,werealmostoutoftime.Isuggestweallsubmitourideasandwecandiscussthemnextweek.Bob:SowhatwillItellMark?Carol:Tellhimthatwehaveapprovedtheincreasebuttherewillbenomoredelayingtacticsorelsewewillhavetothinkaboutfindinganewprojectmanager.Bob:Right,Illdothat.,SPEAKING-B-4,Speaking,SPEAKING-B-1,Speaking,Bob:FirstpointontheagendatheBurmaproject.Wherearewewiththat?Carol:Idliketosaywearemakingprogress,butImnotsure.Bob:Yes.Well,Iheardthatthemenhavebeenworkingaroundtheclock1tomeetthedeadline.,Directions:Personalisethedialogue.Takethenumberedelementsinthedialogueandexchangethemwiththeelementsintheboxestopersonaliseit.,fordays/7daysaweek/overtime/longhours,SPEAKING-B-2,Carol:ThatmaybetruebutfirstIhearnothingfromMark,ourprojectmanager,forthreeweeks2andthenIgetanemailfromhimattheweekend3wantingaquickansweraboutanincreaseinthebudget4.Itoldhimnoway,notinamillionyearscouldIgivehimaquickanswer.Ihadtodiscussitwiththeboard5first.Bob:Yes,hecanbeabitslowinsendingupdatesandhereallyisnotgoodatcommunicatingonaregularbasis.Anddeadlines6arealwaysacriticalpointwithhim.,Speaking,forthreemonths/forages/sinceJanuary,moremoney/moreworkers/moretime/moreholidays/moreresponsibility,you/theboss/thechairman/him,timeframes/resources/workers/budgets,yesterday/lastnight/twohoursago/lastweek,SPEAKING-B-3,Carol:Ioftenwonderifhesometimesdoessomethingelseoncompanytime.Bob:Yes,Ihavethoughtthatmyselfsometimes.Buthedoesalwaysmeetthedeadline,eventually7.So,didhetellyouwhyhewantedabudgetincrease8?Carol:Yes,hesaidheneededmoreresources9.Bob:Didhegointodetail?Carol:Yes,hedid.Itsinhislatestupdate.Youllfindmostoftheinformationoutlinedinthedocuments10infrontofyou.,Speaking,intheend/withsomedelay/whenitisplanned/withnodelay,moremoney/moreworkers/moretime/moreholidays/moreresponsibility,material/machines/people/workers,theemail/thenote/theletter/thefile,SPEAKING-B-4,Bob:Thesefiguresareinteresting.ItscleartomethatcommunicationbetweenMarkandmanagementisnotworkingasitshould.Howcanweimprovethis?Carol:Unfortunately,werealmostoutoftime.Isuggestweallsubmitourideasandwecandiscussthemnextweek11.Bob:SowhatwillItellMark?Carol:Tellhimthatwehaveapprovedtheincreasebuttherewillbenomoredelayingtactics12orelsewewillhavetothinkaboutfindinganewprojectmanager.Bob:Right,Illdothat.,Speaking,tomorrow/nextmeeting/thedayaftertomorrow/nextmonth,moneydemands/budgetincrease/lackofcommunication/problems,WRITING-1,Writing,Aformalagendashouldalwayscontainthefollowinginformation:1.ThewordAgenda2.Thenameoftheorganisation,grouporpersoncallingthemeeting3.Thedateandtimeofthemeeting4.Themeetingvenue,Anagendaisawrittenplanoftopicstobediscussedduringameeting.Havingasuitableagendapreparedwillmakethemeetingmoreefficientandyourteamachievemore.Herearesometipsforwritinganagenda.,WritinganAgenda,WRITING-2,Writing,5.Apologies6.Minutesofthelastmeeting7.Mattersarising8.Yourmeetingstopicslistedoneaftertheother9.Anyotherbusiness10.Dateandtimeofnextmeeting,Sendyouragendatotheappropriatepersonsacoupleofdaysbeforethemeeting,alongwithanynotesorpertinentinformation.Thiswillgivethememberstimetothinkaboutthepointstobecovered,thusensuringmoreconstructiveinput.,WRITING-3,Directions:Thecomputerhasmixeduptheorderofthisagenda.Rewritetheagenda,puttingthepointsintothecorrectorder.,1.Budgetissues2.Room3013.Boardofdirectorsmonthlyprojectmeeting4.Readingoftheminutesofthelastmeetingforapproval5.Deadlineissues6.Anyotherbusiness7.Resourcesquestions,Writing,WRITING-4,8.Agenda9.10:30a.m.Monday,31stMarch10.Thenextmeetinghasbeenscheduledfor29thAprilat11:30a.m.,Room30111.Mr.Blank,projectmanager,sendshisapologiesandwilltrytojointhemeetinglater.Thecorrectorderis:_,8,3,9,2,11,4,1,7,5,6,10,Writing,WRITING-translation-1,Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.,Writing,1.Nomatterhowtalentedaprojectmanageris,ifhecantmanagehisprojects,thenitwillbedifficultforhimtobesuccessful.,Translation,一个项目经理无论多有才华，倘若他不能掌控好手中的工程，那他就很难取得成功。,WRITING-translation-2,2.UndergroundparkingisnotaproblemifIknowthisinadvanceandnotfindoutafterconstructingthebuildingfoundations.Butthiscosttheclientalotofmoneyandresources.,如果我提前被告知而不是在打好大楼的地基之后才发现的话，那建一个地下停车场并不是什么问题，但现在这要花费客户大量的财力和物力。,Writing,WRITING-translation-3,3.ThereweremanyreasonsforthedelayssuchasachangeinEUsafetystandards,amajorbuildingcompanyinvolvedwentinsolvent,theverycoldwinterstoppedworkandsoundproofingthewindowsofthehousesintheneighbouringsuburbshadnotbeentakenintoaccountwhenplanningtheproject.,有许多原因导致了项目延期，如欧盟安全标准的调整，相关的一家主要的建筑公司申请破产了，极寒天气耽误了施工，以及在规划项目时没有考虑到给邻近市郊区的房屋窗户隔音。,Writing,WRITING-translation-4,4.Itseemsthatfromtheoutset,thelocalgovernmentofficialresponsibleforcommunicatingwithmehadlittletonointerestinchangingthecurrentsystem.Hekeptputtingmeoffandwasneveravailabletoansweranyquestions.,似乎从一开始负责和我沟通的当地官员就对改造现有系统没什么兴趣。他一再敷衍我，从不答复任何问题。,Writing,WRITING-translation-5,5.Itwassupposedtobelaunchedonthemarketbyaspecificdeadline,asthecompetitionwascloseontheirheelswithasimilarproduct.,该产品必须赶在某个特定期限之前投放市场，因为竞争者有同类产品紧随其后，即将上市。,Writing,WRITING-translation-6,6.Thecodenamesdidcreateanumberofproblemsthatcouldnotbeignoredandhadtobedealtwithimmediately,e.g.thepaperworkhadtoconstantlyberewordedandpeoplewereneversurewhototalktoorwheretofileinformationorunderwhichfiletofindinformationorhowtorefertotheprojectbecauseitwasneverclear.,代号的不停变更确实带来了许多不容忽视的问题，需要我们立即处理，如许多文书需要不停地改变措辞，遇到问题人们不知道找谁谈，或是文件在哪里归档，或是在哪个档案下可以找到需要的信息，又或是提到这个项目时该如何称呼，因为项目代号从未明确过。,Writing,GRAMMARCHECK-1,Directions:Choosethecorrectanswers.1.Pleasetellme_next?a.howtodob.whatprojecttodoc.whatdoIdod.howshouldIdo,Grammarcheck,InfinitiveandGerund(1),b,GRAMMARCHECK-2,2.Theprojectmanagerwasnt_tocompletetheprojectbythedeadline.a.tooexperiencedb.enoughexperiencedc.experiencedenoughd.soexperienced,Grammarcheck,c,GRAMMARCHECK-3,3.Thesedaysitisdifficultfortheuntrained_ajob.a.findb.tofindc.lookd.tolookfor4.Idprefer_inChinaratherthan_abetterjobabroad.a.towork,tomakeb.work,takec.towork,totaked.stay,take,Grammarcheck,b,c,GRAMMARCHECK-4,5.Hewassoinexperienced_animpossiblefinishingdatefortheproject.a.togiveb.thatgivec.astogived.forhimtogive6.Istillremember_myfirstprojectwhenIwas25yearsold.a.givingb.givenc.beinggivend.togive,c,c,Grammarcheck,GRAMMARCHECK-5,7.Onourwaytothebuildingsite,we_lunchbecausewefelthungry.a.stoppedtohaveb.stoptohavec.stoppedhavingd.stophaving,Grammarcheck,a,GRAMMARCHECK-6,8.Computersandspecialequipment_tocalculatehowlongaprojectwilltakeandhowmuchitwillcost.a.madeitpossibleofusb.havemadeuspossiblec.havemadeitpossibleforusd.havemadeitbepossibleforus,Grammarcheck,c,GRAMMARCHECK-7,9.Bob,theprojectmanager,doesntseehowhecouldpossiblymanage_theworkwithout_.a.tofinish;helpingb.tofinish;beinghelpedc.finishing;helpingd.finishing;beinghelped,Grammarcheck,b,b,GRAMMARCHECK-8,10.Thearchitectsaidthathehadhadalotoftrouble_theprojectmanagershandwriting,whichexplainedthemistakesinthebuildingplan.a.toreadb.toseec.readingd.inseeing,Grammarcheck,c,Theprojectmanagerdidntmind_(work)overtime.Heoughttoberewardedforhisprojectplanninginsteadof_(criticize).Canyouimagineyourself_(be)inchargeofaproject?,GC-9,Grammarcheck,working,beingcriticized,being,Directions:Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordsgiveninbrackets.,Icantunderstandyour_(take)chargeoftheprojectwhenyoureallyhavenoideawhatisinvolved.Hetried_(run)ashop,_(sell)door-to-doorand_(do)variousotherjobs,buthewasnotsuccessfulinanythingatalluntilhestartedinthemanufacturingindustry.Isthereanypossibilityofour_(finish)theprojectandstartingthissecondone?,finishing,GC-10,Grammarcheck,taking,running,selling,doing,Hecametotheopeningofthenewshoppingmallwithout_(invite).Wearelookingforwardtotheoldbridge_(knockdown)andanewone_(build).Theprojectmanagerwascriticizedfor_(go)overthebudget.Aprojectmanagerhastobeverygoodat_(hireandfire)people.,GC-12,Grammarcheck,beingknockeddown,beingbuilt,going,hiringandfiring,beinginvited,Themanagerwontallowus_(have)anymoremoneyfortheproject.Wedecidedon_(use)acomputerfor_(document)theprogress.Thecitydoesntallowus_(build)skyscraperswithoutadequateparkingspaces.,GC-13,Grammarcheck,tohave,using,documenting,tobuild,Directions:Puttheverbsinbracketsinthecorrectformgerundorinfinitive?,GC-14,4.Ihopeyoudontmind_(discuss)theprojectwhileyoueat.5.Wewillstop_(work)onthisprojectnextweek.6.Sarahtoldus_(make)adecisionbynextweekorelsethiswouldmean_(cancel)theproductlaunch.,Grammarcheck,discussing,working,tomake,cancelling,Project,Imagineyourdormitoryhadamonthlymeetingwithallthestudents.Youhavetowritetheagendaforthenextmeeting.Therehavebeensomenoiseissuesatnightandtheproblemwiththerubbishinthehallshasnotyetbeensolved.Thinkofotherproblemsandwritethemontheagenda.Thinkofavenueandatimeanddatethatwillsuitallthestudents.,AnAgendaforYourMonthlyDormitoryMeeting,PROJECT-1,Youhavetositdownandevaluatewhythingswentsmoothlyornotandlearnfromthatforfutureprojects.,4.WhatdoesAimeesayisthelastthingyouhavetodowhenaprojectiscompleted?,QUIZ-1,Directions:Answerthesequestions.,Quiz,1.WhatproblemdoesJackhavewithhisclient?2.WhenwasthenewBerlinairportsupposedtobefinished?3.Whatisanotherwordforpossibleorprobable?,Hisclientisalwaysq