高考英语作文-节日介绍PPT课件

.,1,基础写作分类训练之说明文,节日简介,教学重点难点：1.掌握关于中西方节日介绍的行文特点2.掌握关于中西方节日介绍的相关短语句型3.了解一些中西节日的异同,.,2,类型:节日简介典例:介绍端午节模板:时间TheDragonBoatFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.Itdatesfromover2000yearsago,whichfallsonJune6ththisyear.,.,3,方式Onthisday,ChinesepeopleprepareZongziglutinous(粘黏的)ricedumplingswrappedinbambooleaves.Asthefestivalnameshows,peoplehavedragonboatracestocelebrateit,especiallyinthesouthernplaceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.意义TheDragonBoatFestivalisinmemoryofQuYuan,agreatpoetofancientChina.,.,4,节日简介节日的介绍一般应包括过节的时间、方式，有时还会说到节日的历史和意义。因传统节日是年年过的,所以用一般现在时。一、相关单词1庆祝celebrate2来临;降临fall3烟花fireworks4信仰belief5聚集；集合gather6起源origin7宗教的religious8祖先ancestor9装饰decoration10风俗custom,.,5,相关短语1纪念inmemoryof2期盼lookforwardto3玩得开心haveagoodtime4打扮dressup5聚集gettogether6家庭团聚familyreunion7庆祝节日celebratethefestival8恶作剧playatrickon9降临在fallon10起源于originatefrom,.,6,1.中国节日名称(1)theSpringFestival春节(2)theDragonBoatFestival端午节(3)theMid-autumnFestival中秋节(4)NewYearsDay元旦(5)NationalDay国庆节(6)MayDay五一劳动节(7)TeachersDay教师节(8)ChildrensDay儿童节(9)WomensDay妇女节(10)Tomb-sweepingDay清明节(11)DoubleNinthFestival重阳节(12)LanternFestival元宵节,相关知识链接,.,7,2.西方节日名称(1)ChristmasDay圣诞节(2)ThanksgivingDay感恩节(3)ValentinesDay情人节(4)AprilFoolsDay愚人节(5)HalloweenDay万圣节(everyOctober31st)(6)EasterDay复活节(7)MothersDay母亲节(8)Fathersday父亲节,.,8,写作基础翻译词组1.传统节日_2.团聚_3.家庭团圆的象征_4.向所爱的人表达最美好的祝愿_,expressbestwishestothebelovedones,traditionalfestivals,havefamilyreunion,asymboloffamilyreunion,.,9,1.Date节日的日期:降临，落在2.Celebrationactivities节日的庆祝活动:1)做是一个习俗Itisacustom(forsb)todoItisacustomforpeopletogivechildrenluckymoneyduringtheSpringFestival.2)和家人聚餐havedinnerwiththeirfamilytogetherOntheMid-autumnFestival,peoplehavedinnerwiththeirfamilytogether.3)穿上新衣服dressupinnewclothes4)拜访亲戚朋友visittheirfriendsandrelatives5)悼念亡者mournforthedead,请根据中文提示，说出关于介绍节日的相关词汇、句型。,在春节期间，人们给小孩压岁钱是一个习俗。,在中秋节，人们会和家人一起聚餐。,fallson+日期,.,10,3.Originorhistory节日的起源或历史:1)追溯到.Itdatesbackto2000yearsago.2)有的历史Ithasahistoryof4.Meaning节日的意义:1)象征standfor2)为了纪念inmemoryof如：Peoplebelievethatthefullmoon_(代表)familyreunion,luckandfortune.TheDragonBoatFestival_(纪念)Quyuan,agreatpoetofancientChina.,standsfor,isinmemoryof,.,11,二、超级仿写时态：节日介绍常用一般现我国中秋节的情况如下表所示：,.,12,写作内容请根据上表内容,写一篇介绍中秋节的英语短文,在美国笔友Mike所在学校的校报上刊登。Moneyisnteverything.钱不是万能的。参考词汇:阴历thelunarcalendar果仁nut,.,13,1.每年阴历八月十五日,是中国最重要的传统节日之一。(用定语从句或同位语)TheMid-autumnFestival,(whichis)oneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsonAugust15thofthelunarcalendareveryyear.2.中国及亚洲其它一些国家都会庆祝。(用notonly.butalso)ItiscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyotherAsiancountries.（倒装句：NotonlyisitpopularinChinabutitisalsocelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.）,.,14,3.人们还会吃月饼,那是一种圆圆的饼，里面有肉、果仁、鸡蛋等。(定语从句,with复合结构)Theyalsoeatmooncakes,whichareroundcakeswithmeat,eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.,.,15,合并句子1.TheMid-autumnFestivalfallsonAugust15thoftheLunarcalendareveryyear.ItisoneofthemostobvioustraditionalfestivalsinChina.(用定语从句或同位语),1.TheMid-autumnFestival,(whichis)oneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsonAugust15thofthelunarcalendareveryyear.,.,16,2.ItispopularinChina.ItiscelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.(用notonly.butalso),2.ItiscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyotherAsiancountries.(NotonlyisitpopularinChinabutitisalsocelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.),.,17,3.Theywillalsoeatmooncakes.Thecakesareround.Thereismeat,eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.(定语从句,with复合结构),3.Theyalsoeatmooncakes,whichareroundcakeswithmeat,eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.,.,18,你的作品,时间TheMid-autumnFestival,whichisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsonAugust15thofthelunarcalendareveryyear.范围ItiscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyotherAsiancountries.,.,19,象征Peoplebelievethatthemoonisasymboloffamilyreunion,luckandfortune,anditisacustomtoexpressbestwishestothebelovedonesatthisparticulartime.方式Onthatdaypeopleusuallygobackhometohavefamilyreunion,enjoyingalargemealwiththeirfamily.Theyalsoeatmooncakes,whichareroundcakeswithmeat,eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.,.,20,TheMid-autumnFestival,which_(be)oneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,_(fall)onAugust15thofthelunarcalendareveryyear.Notonly_(be)itpopularinChinabutitisalsocelebratedinmanyotherAsiancountries.Peoplebelievethatthefullmoon_(stand)forfamilyreunion,luckandfortune,andit_(be)acustomtoexpressbestwishestoeachotheronthatday.Itsonthisspecialdaythatpeopleusuallygobackhometohavedinnerwiththeirfamilytogether.Theyalsoeatmooncakes,which_(be)roundcakeswithmeat,eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.,TheMid-autumnFestival,is,falls,is,stands,is,are,时态：节日介绍常用一般现在时,.,21,本堂小结,1.学习关于节日介绍的单词短语及句型2.介绍节日时，要注意用一般现在时态,.,22,ThanksgivingDay,DoyouknowsomethingaboutThanksgivingDay?,.,23,模仿写作,感恩节的简介如表所示：,写作内容请根据上表内容,写一篇介绍感恩节的英语短文,在你所在学校的校报上刊登。用5句话表达。,In12minutes.,.,24,本堂默写,1.降临，落在2.做是一个习俗3.和家人聚餐4.穿上新衣服5.拜访亲戚朋友6.悼念亡者7.追溯到8.有的历史9.象征10为了纪念,.,25,深度思考,假如你庆祝感恩节，你将会如何庆祝？,如何,Howwillyoucelebratethanksgivingday?,.,26,在美国，11月的第四个星期四是感恩节。可以供模仿的句子：MothersDayfallsonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Halloween,whichisoneofthetraditionalwesternfestivals,fallsonOctober31steveryyear.ThanksgivingDayfallsonthefourthThursdayinNovemberintheUnitedStates.,.,27,感恩节是美国人民一个传统的节日，也是美国人合家欢聚的节日。感恩节是节日，也是节日。Itisatraditionalfestival,afestivalforfamiliestogettogether.,美国人民一个传统的,美国人合家欢聚的,.,28,人们过去庆祝感恩节是为了庆祝好的丰收。主干：人们庆祝感恩节为了庆祝丰收。PeoplecelebratedThanksgivingDaytocelebrateagoodharvest.PeoplecelebratedThanksgivingDaytocelebrateagoodharvestinthepast.,.,29,现在，感恩节让美国人家人团聚，让大家一起享受一顿丰盛的节日晚餐。可供模仿的句子：Itisonthisspecialdaythatpeoplemournforthedeadtowishtogetthroughcoldwinters.Itisonthisspecialdaythatpeoplegobacktohavedinnerwiththeirfamilytogether.,.,30,每逢感恩节，美国人家家户户都要吃火鸡（turkey）。火鸡都已经成为感恩节的像征了。可供模仿的句子：Theywillalsoeatmooncakes,whichareroundwithmeat,eggs,nutsandotherthingsinside.Theywilleatturkey,whichhasbecomeasymbolofThanksgiving.,.,31,春节是中国最重要的节日。春节是庆祝日历上的农历新年。在春节到来的前一天晚上，家家户户要团聚在一起吃丰盛的大餐。在很多地方的人们还喜欢燃放鞭炮。过年的最传统的主食莫过于水饺了。这是孩子们非常喜欢的节日，因为他们可以吃美食，穿新衣。当然他们还可以拿到他们父母亲戚给的压岁钱。拿到钱的小朋友会交到好的运气。人们会把春联(scrolls)贴在墙上象征吉祥如意。春节会持续15天之久，人们在拜访亲朋好友时会说：“(过年好)万事如意。”之类的话语