8A_Unit_1__复习课件.ppt

8AUnit1FriendsRevision,重点单词:,sad-sadder-saddestthin-thinner-thinnestslim-slimmer-slimmestbadbadlyill-worse-worstfat-fatter-fattestnervous-morenervous-themostnervous,read-readersmile-smilinghigh-heightlong-lengthcheer-cheerfulhumour-humouroustrue-trulyappear-disappear名词：appearance,1.喝的东西2.没有别的东西3.另一些食物4.保守秘密5.使我快乐6.乐意做某事7.环游世界8.讲笑话9.幽默感10.长大11.对某人慷慨12.视力差13.撞翻,somethingtodrinknothingelsesomemorefoodkeepsecretsmakemehappybewilling/readytodosthtravelaroundtheworldtellfunnyjokesasenseofhumourgrowupbegeneroustosbhavepooreyesightknockover/off,重点短语:,14.说某人的坏话15.感到厌烦/不舒服16.因为太多的电脑工作17.为某人投票18.好久19.把座位让给需要的人20.做某事遇到困难21.和一样22.不及.23.户外活动24.分享某人的快乐25.解决问题26.给某人一些建议27.脸上带着微笑,sayabadwordaboutsbfeelbored/uncomfortablebecauseoftoomuchcomputerworkvoteforsbforalongtimegiveseatstopeopleinneedhaveproblemswith/doingsthas.asnotas/soas.outdooractivitiesshareonesjoysolveproblemsgivesb.someadvicewearasmileononesface=withasmileononesface,重点句型1.A和B都有礼貌。（六种表达方法）,Aispolite.Bispolite,.Aispolite.Bispolite.Aispolite.Bispolite.AandBarepolite.ABarepolite.AispoliteB.,too,also,aswell,Bothand,asas,both,2.当他在车上时，她总是把位置让给需要的人。WhenBettyisonthebus,shealways_someone_.3.Max身高1.75米。Maxis1.75m_/_.4.他视力差是因为在电脑上工作太多。Hehas_becauseof_thecomputer_.5.他很具幽默感。Hehas_.6.May很善良，从不说别人的坏话Mayis_andnever_others.,givesherseatto,inneed,tall,inheight,pooreyesight,workingon,toomuch,agoodsenseofhumour,kind,saysabadwordabout,形容词（adjective)（一）形容词的用法和结构形容词是用来描写或修饰名词或代词,说明人或事物的归属性质、状态、大小或数量的词。,1.作定语Jerryhasaninterestingbook.HeisafamousChineseboy.Youcanseesomethinginteresting.,Grammar:,3.作补语,Thegoodnewsmadehimhappy.Hefounditeasytotellfunnyjokes.,2.作表语,Tonylookshandsome.,一般用在系动词后。系动词有：be,become,turn，get,seem,grow，smell,taste,sound,look,feel,stay，go,keep,（二）形容词的比较等级的用法有三级：即原级、比较级和最高极。,1.形容词的原级形容词的原级形式是其本身，我们需记两个句型。,as+形容词原级+as,Heisastallashisfather.,其否定形式为：notso/as+形容词原级+as,意思是：不如,游泳不如骑自行车有趣。,Swimmingisnotasinterestingascycling.,Swimmingisnotsointerestingascycling.,=,Cyclingismoreinterestingthanswimming.,2.形容词的比较级和最高级的构成。,1）一般形式词尾加er/est,tallsmallstrong,tallertallest,smallersmallest,strongerstrongest,2）以e结尾的词加-r/-st,widefine,widerwidestfinerfinest,3）双写最后一个辅音字母,slimthin,slimmerslimmestthinnerthinnest,4）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i+er/est,prettyeasy,prettierprettiesteasiereasiest,beautiful,handsome,important,friendlypopular,careful,famous,nervous,这样的词很多，下面的单词都需在前加more/most,5）大多数双音节词和多音节词在单词前加more/most,不规则变化good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfartherfarthest(farfurtherfurthest)bad/badly/illworseworst,3.形容词比较级结构：,1）形容词的比较级加than,Sandyshairislongerthanmine.,2）形容词比较级+名词+than,Hecarriedmorebooksthanme.,3）more/less+形容词原级+than,Hisdrawingismore/lessbeautifulthanmine.,4）less/fewer+名词+than,Hemadefewermistakesthanbefore.,Hedranklesswaterthanme.,5）the+比较级，the+比较级表示：越,越,吃得越多，长得越胖,Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.,形容词的比较级可以由far,even,much,alot,abit,alittle,alittlebit,rather,threeyears等词来修饰表示程度。,6）比较级+and+比较级表示：越来越,biggerandbiggermoreandmorebeautiful,4.形容词最高级基本结构为：the+形容词最高级+比较范围（ofinamong或that从句。）,Heisthemostgenerousboyinhisclass.,Thepieceofadviceisthebestofall.,ItisthemostinterestingplacethatIhaveeverbeen.,同义句转换.Tomisthetallestboyinhisclass.,Heistallerthanboysinhisclass.,Heistallerthanboyinhisclass.,theother,anyother,Heistallerthantheinhisclass.,others,3.the+序数词+最高级,TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.,2.oneof+the+最高级+名词复数,Heisoneofthetallestboysinhisclass.,特殊结构：,Heisthetallerofthetwo.,1.the+比较级+of+thetwo,注意点1.形容词最高级前一定要用the，副词最高级前可省略.但如果形容词最高级前有物主代词，则不能加the.Yesterdaywashisbusiestday.2.在比较级中为了避免重复，在the后常用one，that，those等词来替代前面提到过的名词Thispenisshorterthanthat_.Theweatherhereiswarmerthan_ofShanghai.,one,that,3.用or连接两项需作比较的内容时，须用比较级；若or连接三项或三项以上的内容时，则须用最高级Whoistaller,MaryorJane?Whichisbiggest,thesun,themoonortheearth?,1.Thebreadis_thanthesecakesA.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious,2.LinTaojumped_inthelongjumpintheschoolsportsmeetingA.farB.fartherC.farthestD.quitefar,3.Whentheymetinthehotel.Theytalkedandlaughed_A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.happiest,C,C,A,练一练：,4.Inourcityits_inJuly,butitiseven_inAugustA.hotterhottestB.hothotC.hotterhotD.hothotter5.HainanisaverylargeIsland.Itisthesecond_islandinchina.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.mostlargest6._youstand,_youwillsee.A.Thehigher,thefarB.Thehigh,thefarC.Thehigher,thefartherD.Thetaller,thefathest,D,C,C,7.Ahorseis_thanadog.A.muchheavyB.moreheavierC.muchheavierD.moreheavy8.Emmaalwaysmakesalotofmistakes.Sheis_.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.careless9.Whichsubjectis_,physicsorchemistry?A.interestingB.mostinterestingC.moreinterestingD.themostinteresting,C,D,C,11.Lileioftentalks_butdoes_soeveryonesaysheisagoodboy.A.less,moreB.few,muchC.more,littleD.little,many12.Shanghaiisbiggerthan_cityinJapan.A.anyotherB.anyC.someotherD.anyothers13.Thewindowsofmybedroomarecleanerthan_.A.onesofyoursB.yoursC.thoseofyoursD.yourbedroom,A,B,C,Shanghaiislargerthan_inAfrica.,句型互换,thelargest,anycity,1.(比较时要把自己排除在外。注意比较的范围)eg.Shanghaiis_(large)cityinChina.Shanghaiislargerthan_inChina.,anyothercity,Shanghaiislargerthan_inChina.,theothercities,2.Peterdrawswell,Lileidrawsbetter.Lileidraws_ofthetwo.,thebetter,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空:1.Areyou_(will)tosinganEnglishsongforus?2.Shewantstobea_(sing)whenshegrowsup.3.Heplaysthepianowell.Hisparentsthinkhesvery_(music).4.Itisvery_(please)tolivewithher.5.Heis1.8min_(high).6.Milliesays_(ski)isasdangerousas_(dive).7.Herbig,_(smile)eyesmakeherlookreallykind.,willing,musical,singer,pleasant,height,diving,smiling,skiing,8.JacksChineseis_thanBobs.butNicksisthe_inourclass.(bad)9.Ineverfeel_(bore)whenIamwithTombec