高三英语语法填空解题技巧纯空格

高考英语新题型语法填空,高效解题技巧,考纲解读,一篇200字左右的短文或对话3-4个空白填入括号内单词的适当形式6-7个根据上下文在空白处填入适当的内容,一、纯空格试题的解题技巧,例1.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,_someofthemlookedveryanxious.(14全国）,and,技巧1：若空格前后为并列的单词、短语或句子之间，填连词。,技巧2：主句缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词,例2.Ipatientlywalkedtothelibrary,tookmyseatanddidsomedeepbreathingtohelprelax_,myself,例3.Peopleshouldnotdothings_willdisturbtheirneighbors.(2014湖南）,which/that,技巧3：定语从句缺主语或宾语，一定是填适当的关系词，如：who,whom,which,that。,例4.Assoonasachildbeginsschool,heentersaworldofexaminations_willdecidehisfutureofjob.,that/which,例5Myfaceturnedredonhearing_mymothersaid.例6_willbepunishedhasntbeendecided.,what,技巧4：名词性从句缺主语或宾语，根据句子意思填适当的词，如：who/whom,what(+ever),Who,技巧5：定语从句缺地点状语用_,缺时间状语用_，缺原因状语用_。,例7.Theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometersaway_therewasagarage.（07广东),where,why,when,where,例8Ididntunderstand_thiswouldhappen.（2014广东),why,技巧6：名词性从句缺地点状语用_,缺时间状语用_，缺原因状语用_,缺方式状语用_。,where,when,why,how,例9_oldyouare,itsnottoolatetomakeyourlifemoreinteresting.例10.Oh,_youdontmind,Illstopandtakeadeepbreath.,However,技巧7：状语从句根据所缺意思填词。,if,技巧8：当空格后面是名词，若充当成分，填限定词（冠词，形容词性物主代词，不定代词），很可能是填限定词。,例11.Itissaidthat_short-temperedmanintheSongDynasty(920-1279)wasveryanxioustohelphisricecropgrowupquickly.,a,例12.Theyoungmanwenthomewithahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet_studenttastethewater.（2010广东),another,技巧9：介词的使用要注意固定搭配。,例13.Inthisway,everyonewilllive_peace.(2014湖南）例14Ok.Dontlaugh_me.(2014辽宁),in,at,例15.WhatsamazingisthatTomwho_understandeverythingdadsays.例16.IexplainedthatwhileIdidntcarryanycash,I_happentohaveanewblanket,andaskedhimifhecoulduseit.Hewasthrilled.,can,did,技巧10：若结构完整，空格后的谓语动词是原型，且又与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时，填_或强调谓语的do,did,does_。,情态动词,例17_wasonlyafterIheardshebecamesickthatIlearnedshecouldnteatMSG(味精).例18._withhardworkcanyouexpecttogetpayrise.例19.Itwasnotlongthewaitresscamebackandthenshebegantowipedownthetable.,It,Only,技巧11：由特殊句式结构来判断空格应填的词,before,.语法填空题空格