江苏省镇江市2019届高三三模(最后一卷)英语

高三英语试卷注意：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。两部分答案都做在答题纸上。总分为120分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题 共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think of the presidents speech? A. EasyB. ConfusingC. Interesting2. What does the woman mean?A. Things here are very cheap. B. Things here are not cheap. C. Tourists always buy expensive things.3. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The man went to New Zealand. B. The man stayed at home. C. The mans parents live in New Zealand.4. What will the man do during the summer holiday?A. Go to the Great Wall. B. Make some money. C. Stay at home studying.5. What time is it according to the woman?A.10:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:50.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What instrument does the mans sister play well?A. The piano.B. The violin.C. The guitar.7.What are the speakers going to do together?A. Take guitar lessons. B. Attend Adeles concert.C. Listen to a music CD听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where will the man go first?A. The supermarket.B. The pet shop.C. The bakery.9. What did the woman want to return to the supermarket?A. Toothpaste.B. Some eggs. C. A fridge.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why doesnt the woman try shopping online?A. Because she thinks it costs more than physical stores.B. Because she seldom surfs the Internet.C. Because she cant touch the thing before she pays for it.11. What does the man think about the measures to deal with the safety problem?A. Its totally useless.B. It has solved the problem.C. Its effective but not good enough.12. Whats the mans shopping habit?A. Shopping in the mall directly.B. Checking online and then shopping in physical stores.C. Only shopping the daily supplies online.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man think of his boss?A. Hardworking.B. Dishonest. C. Greedy14. When will the man leave his apartment according to the contract?A. Next month.B. In two months. C. In three months.15. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Go back to school. B. Buy cheap things.C. Share a room with her brother.16. What is TRUE according to the conversation?A. The woman made a mistakeB. The man made a mistake.C. The company suffered little loss.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which room is for the Academic Test of English?A. Room 204.B. Room 307.C. Room 405.18. Where should the students put all their belongings?A. In the lockers with keys.B. On the chairs outside the testing rooms.C. In the front of the testing room.19. What must the students do if they want to use the restroom?A. Go with a monitor.B. Wait to be called.C. Ask for permission.20. What can be known from the monologue?A. The students taking GRE test should go to Room 204.B. The students cant wear their coats in the testing rooms.C. The students can use their own pens, paper and pencils.第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分35分):第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 21. Reed City animal lovers must choose between owning cats or birds as they are not allowed _. A. anyB. eitherC.bothD. each22. We are volunteers that do, and will always, meet our_ to the world and particularly to those who so desperately need our support. A. requirementsB. objectionsC. commitmentsD. threats23. Those who said looking after children was an easy way to make money obviously _ such a troublesome boy, she thought. A. hadnt met B. didnt meetC. havent metD. wouldnt meet24. Establishing the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province can function as part of measures to_ Beijing from heavy traffic and severe smog. A. dismissB. hide C. free D. distinguish25. Denying the unknown will limit your imagination and keep creativity _. A. in order B. at distance C. in contrast D. at best26. His goal of setting up the website is to keep it to a wide audience for advertising purpose. A. capable B. considerable C. portable D. available27. -What did Jack demand at the meeting just now? -_ a chance to join the Music Club.A. Offered B. Having been offered C. To be offered D. To have been offered28.Todays technique of paper production is due to Cai Lun, who _ tree barks, old fishing nets and rags as raw materials. A.has usedB. was usingC. had usedD. used29. Others ill will interests rather disturbs me. I am only curious to know_ it is in me that is annoying to them.A. that B. what C. which D. whether30. -Stricter laws concerning global warming have to be put into effect. -I agree. There is a long way to go _we can take a comfortable world for granted again.A. after B. when C. if D. before 31. Parents and children, _ studies across cultures have confirmed, frequently dont see eye to eye on what makes a suitable partner.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. as32. Everyone in society is supposed to _ kids who are being teased or bullied because of who they are or how they look.A. stand up for B. catch up with C. make up for D. get away with33. When my mother became unwell, I felt a sense of duty that perhaps I _ before. A. might not feel B. should not have feltC. could not feelD. would not have felt34.-When will the bike-sharing schemes be introduced to the public?-Not until_ a better understanding of them. A. we have had B. will we have had C. have we had D. we will have had35. - You can tell me Im _, because nobody follows the instructions. -Take it easy. I believe you can make it. A. a white elephant B. a lame duck C. a top dog D. a dark horse第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。I believe in the ingredients of love and their combined power.We 36 Luke four years ago. The people from the orphanage dropped him off at our hotel room without even saying 37 . He was nearly six years old，only 28 pounds and his face was lined with scars. 38 , he was terrified. “What are his favorite things?” I yelled. “Noodles,” they replied as the elevator door shut.Luke kicked and screamed. His cries were painful, animal-like. He had 39 seen a mirror and tried to escape by running 40 one. I wound my arms around him so he could not hit or kick. After an hour and a half he 41 fell asleep, exhausted. I called room service. They delivered every 42 dish on the menu. Luke woke up, looked at me and started 43 . I handed him chopsticks, and pointed at the food. He stopped crying and started to eat. He ate until I was sure he would be 44 .That night we went for a walk. Delighted at the moon, he gestured, “What is it?” I said, “The moon, its the moon.” He reached up and tried to 45 it. He cried again when I tried to give him a 46 until I started to play with the water. By the end of his bath the room was soaked and he was laughing. We read the book One Yellow Lion. He 47 looking at the colorful pictures and turning the 48 . By the end of the night he was saying, “one yellow lion.”The next day we met orphanage officials to do paperwork. Luke was on my lap as they filed into the room. He looked at them and 49 my arms tightly around his waist.He was a sad, shy boy for a long time 50 those first days. He cried easily. He hid food in his pillowcase and searched in garbage cans. I wondered then if he would ever 51 the wounds of neglect that the orphanage had beaten into him.It has been four years. Luke is a smart, funny, happy fourth-grader. He is 52 with charm and is a natural athlete. His teachers say he is well behaved and works very hard. Our neighbor says she has never seen a 53 kid.When I think back, I am amazed at what 54 this abused, terrified little creature. It was not therapy, counselors or medicine. It was love: just simple, plain, easy to give. It is made up of compassion, care, 55 , and a leap of faith. I believe in the power of love to transform.:36. A. foundB. adoptedC. metD. adapted37. A. goodbyeB. helloC. sorryD. OK38. A. ProbablyB. AbsolutelyC. ActuallyD. Apparently39. A. neverB. everC. seldomD. often40. A. againstB. acrossC. throughD. over41. A. naturally B. finallyC. possibly D. obviously42. A. meatB. fruitC. vegetable D. noodle43. A. kicking B. screamingC. sobbing D. escaping44 A. full B. sickC. hungryD. healthy45. A. touchB. takeC. hold D. follow46. A. bookB. modelC. toyD. bath47. A. hatedB. avoidedC. lovedD. advocated48. A. pagesB. coversC. sheetsD. pictures49. A. adjustedB. caughtC. wrappedD. put50. A. sinceB. duringC. beforeD. after51. A. get overB. get rid ofC. get acrossD. get in52. A. surroundedB. providedC. ensuredD. loaded53. A. strongerB. happierC. weakerD. quieter54. A. transformedB. improvedC. encouraged D. affected55. A. virtueB. grace C. security D. honesty第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAmsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museum, cycling culture, and Red Light District. It is the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Peak SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)CurrencyJanuary ClimateJuly ClimateMay to October813,562DutchEuroAverage high: 5.8 CAverage high: 22.0 CMust-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. Dont miss the Dam Square and the areas around Spui and Nieuwmarkt. The infamous Red Light District is also in this area, and definitely worth a visit to see what the hype (炒作) is about. Youll also want to check out Amsterdams Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.If You Have TimeThere are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a hub for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the citys museums, including the Jewish Historical Museum, the Scheepvaart Museum, and the botanical gardens.Free Things to Do Have a picnic and bring a bottle of wine to relax and people-watch in Vondelpark Soak up some sun at one of the citys beaches Take a stroll along the canals, smell the flowers, and browse markets along the way Hop on one of several free ferry services across the IJ River for lovely city viewsTransportation Travelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world. This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center. You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station, which has many connecting routes. Its typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is congested and parking is difficult to find. Cycling is incredibly popular here, and its easy to find cheap bike rentals around town. Amsterdam has a flat terrain and is a great city to explore on foot.Money Saving Tips Unless you really want to see the tulips blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices surge. Look for accommodations in Amsterdams South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center. Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. Theyre inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city. Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.56. From the passage we can know that _.A. Amsterdams peak season is caused by tulip blooming.B. its a good idea to explore Amsterdam on a canal boat. C. you must go to the Plantage area to appreciate Van Goghs paintingsD. buying the train tickets at the counter is money -saving.57. Which part is most likely missing from the passage above?: A. City History.B. Van Goghs Life Story.C. Cycling CultureD. Recommended Restaurants.B The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recently released its updated guidelines for childrens media use. The recommendations reflect what I think we all instinctively know: children need less screen time. The corollary, of course, is that kids desperately need more free time to ignite(激发) their imaginations, develop a sense of wonder, and discover their passions and purpose. Our children are overstimulated, over-scheduled and under pressure to perform academically and beyond school. This weakens their ability to build creative thinking skills essential to self-discovery. Inventiveness occurs when kids have time for curiosity and exploration. With children spending up to eight hours a day on media devices and additional hours engaging in scheduled activities, opportunities for growth are dramatically prevented. What came easily to parents a few decades ago has become a challenge for our generation. Its not that yesterdays parents knew more about child development. They simply had fewer options. Boredom and downtime were an inescapable part of daily life. Children were left to make the most of unstructured time. Today, boredom and downtime are equal to, “Im a bad parent and not doing enough to get my kid ahead.” Opportunities for connection and discovery that were once commonplace are rapidly disappearing. Recently, I had an eye-opening revelation while watching my 11-year-old daughter play in a softball tournament. Families settled in for the day with lawn chairs, coolers, sunscreen and siblings in tow. These spectator brothers and sisters would gradually attract each other. Games of catch and hide-and-seek began, friendships were formed in the span of an inning. At crucial moments, the new-found friends turned their collective attention to the field to cheer on their teams. But that wasnt happening at this tournament. Though there were at least 15 children by the sidelines, I didnt hear any of them. They sat in a silent huddle using their individual tablets. They were transfixed by their screens. Even with the score tied in the final inning with runners on base, not a single child watched the game or spoke to each other. The situation was strange and revealing: Kids have more planned activities and passive entertainment at their fingertips than ever before, but less free time to dream, make-believe and focus on what they truly love. I get that making time for “nothing” is difficult in a world where were constantly worried our kids will fall behind their peers if they arent good at sports and academics or dont collect “likes” on the latest social media app. I refuse to sit back and watch this loss of childhood. Imagination needs time and space to blossom. And Im committed to giving my children the tools to develop it. It wont be easy. Its not like my children are begging me for free time. In fact, theyd clearly prefer spending every waking moment on their screens. But this is too important. If your kids are like mine, asking them to access their imagination will initially be difficult. Thats because they havent developed the skills and muscle memory to make it second nature. I hope the AAP guidelines motivate all of us to set needed screen time limits for our children. Personally, Im practicing strategies to “ignite imagination” in my children head on just as a coach would tackle turning a bunch of rebellious misfits into a championship team. Imagination, like a sport, requires practice, training, motivational speeches, rewards and extreme patience.58. According to the passage, what has become a challenge for parents today? A. Dealing with childrens boredom and downtime. B. Making a full schedule for children. C. Being motivated by the AAPs guidelines. D. Pushing children not to fall behind.59. In the authors opinion, what prevents childrens self-discovery? A. Creative thinking skills. B. Unstructured time for “nothing”. C. The state of being always occupied. D. Lack of collective attention to sports.60. It is implied in the passage that _. A. children decades ago never felt bored about life. B. softball is not a sport exciting enough to attract children. C. parents today may get too much involved in childrens life. D. childrens imagination will certainly be ignited once their screen time is limited.61. The passage is mainly intended to _. A. tell us APP recently released its updated guidelines for childrens media use. B. blame children today for their sp