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单位31.她坚持努力使自己重新成为演员。(reinvent as)she kept trying to renvent herself as an actress。导演的新电影回到了早期的电影风格。(hark back to)the director s latest film harks back to the early years of cinema .我发现他的幽默感相当天真。(puerile)I find his sense of humor rather puerile。不要打扰我,我还有很多事要做。(ream of)Leave me alone。I still have reams of work to do。戒烟活动对年轻人产生了不小的影响。(make an impact on)the anti-smoking campaign made quite an impact on young people。她的报道文章简洁而有意义。(泰尔斯)her new paper articles are terse and to the point。这件事引起了两国之间的外交纠纷。(火花)the incident sparked a diplomatic controversy between the two countries .8.参赛作品都是高水平,很难判断。(卡利弗)the competition entries were of such a high caliber that judging them was very difficult .9.所有的推销员似乎都带着同样的假笑。(马尼)all sales people seem to have the same phony smile。10你考虑过工程师吗?(take up)。have you ever thought of taking up engineering?Unit 61.他是家里的长子,所以是唯一得到父母完整照顾的孩子。(取消激活的注释)Being the eldesson in the family,he was the only one to have gained the undivided attention of his parents。他没有做这项工作所需的技能。(requisite)he lacked the requisite skills for the job。3.在那次危机中,联合国在地方政府和叛军之间做了好办公室。(mediate)the United nations mediated between the local government and the reels during the crisis .4.他以卓越的业绩获得了学界最好的科学家1席。(carve out a niche)he has carved out a niche for himself as a leading researcher in his field of study。5.当我告诉别人我多大的时候,大家都假装惊讶。(feign)every one feigned surprise when I told them how old I was。6.数据输入计算机后,计算机会自动检查其有效性。(be validated by)the data is validated automatically by the computer after it has been entered。7.意识到自己的错误后,露出了羞愧的神色。(shamefaced)he looked some hat shamefaced when he realized his mistake。8.这部小说讲述了以新世纪为背景,与外国人结婚,父母断绝关系的一个少女的故事。(disown) set in the last century,the novel tells a story about a girl who was disowned by herparents when she married a foreigner。9.我得亲自和詹姆斯谈谈星期四的安排。(vis-a-vis)I ve got to speak to James vis-vis the arrangemes for Thursday。10.这时她说,不允许她完全痊愈。(at this juncture)At this juncture,it is impossible to say whether she will make a full recovery。单位81.7月全国掀起了旅游热。(wanderlust)inder lust takes over the whole nation。2.我在研究他的私人生活和公共形象之间的矛盾。(persona)I am doing research on the contradition s between his private life and his public persona .3.他在所有聪明的人当中感觉像山寨。他好像完全没有资格在那里。(impostor)he felt like an impostor among all those intelligent people 90e,as if he had no right to be there。4.她幽默、粗俗、大胆,成为美国最有名的电视名人之一。(profane)Funny,profane and fearless,she has become one of America s bigest television celebrities。5.好奇的旁观者们很快聚在一起看发生了什么。(onlooker)a crowd of curious onlookkers soon gathered to see what was happensing。6.再听那首歌使他的心充满了怀旧之情。(nostalgia)hearing that tune again filled him with nostalgia。我讨厌天还没亮就要起床。(detest)I deest having to get up when it s still dark outside。8.作为忏悔,她说要给他们买一盒巧克力。(penance)As a penance,she said she would buy them a box of chocolates。9.这本书有很多美丽的描写。(sublime)the book contains sublime descriptive passages。10.我注意到他对那个安排不太满意,就订了另一家酒店。(perceive)percepting that he wason t happy with the arrangemes,I booked a different hotel .单位101.她把对家庭投资的控制权让给了儿子。(relinquish to)she relien quished control of the family investments to herson .2.男孩牙齿叼着刀,爬上树,砍下了椰子。(clench between)with a knife clenched between his teeth,the boy climbed up the tree to cut some coconuts。3.这家小公司被命令取消对消费者的这种限制。(be enjoined to)this small company has been enjoined to end all such restrictions on consumers。4.将近五年不说话,他们终于和好了。(reconcile to)they were finally reconciled to each other,after not on speaking terms for nearly five years。5.我们只有很有限的时间才能完成这项任务我们不能无限期地继续下去(a finite amount of)web only have a finite amount of time to complete this task-web can t continue indefinitely。6.他在车祸中差点失去身体,在特护室住了一个多月。(in intensive care)he nealy died in the car accident and was in intensive care for over a month .7.这本有趣的书充满了对人际关系的深刻洞察力。(insight into)It is an interesting book,full of valuable insights into human relationships。我隐约记得几年前见过她。(a dim recollection of)I had a dim recollection of having met her many years ago。我不想告诉她她的儿子被捕了。(relish doing sth .I don t reliesh telling her that her son has been arrested .10.公司的关闭是突然和意外的。(demise)the demise of the company was suden and unexpected .1.她欣然接受了那笔钱。(with alacrity)1.she accepted the money with al acrity。他还在享受胜利的味道。(savour)2.he is still enjoying the savor of victory。她长期以来在哲学领域出类拔萃。(eminent)3.shehas been emiinent in philosophy for many years。4.通货膨胀的增加是因为食品和各种日用品的价格上涨了。(miscellaneous)4.the increase in inflation is due to higher prices for food andMiscellaneous household items他晋升为总经理,但权力欲还没有得到满足。(assuage)5.despite his promotion to general manager,his desire for power was not assuaged。这只是关于单恋的痛苦的另一个诗。(unrequited)6.it s just another poem on the pain of unrequisted love .7.这部小说不是完全按年月顺序写的。(chronological)7.the novel is not entirely written in a chronological order。8.他的医生警告他不要做任何激烈的运动。(strenuous)8.his doctor advised his not to take anystrus exercise。9.那场悲剧3年后,她才开始恢复平静。(equanimity)9.shedid not begin to regain her equinity till three years after the特雷格迪。10.想喝咖啡的话还有时间。(be/feel inclined to)10.there is still time if you feel inclined to have a cup of coffee。第15课1)他对水彩颜料的鉴赏力很强。He has a good eye for water-colours。(2)女儿大胆地说,不同意父母对她的婚事的安排。the daughter ventured to object to her parents arrangement of her marriage。他在贫困的逼迫下开始偷窃。按sed by pover

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