高2-5模块-3单元m5u3 grammar and usage

Grammarandusage,Verb-edform,更多资源,1.IfIhadthechance,Iwouldhaveaclonedbaby.,2.Thestreetwasblockedbyafallentree.,3.Ithinkthescientificadvancesmentionedinyourarticlearefantastic.,Readthesentencesandtrytopayattentiontothehighlightedwords,Iwouldhaveababywhoiscloned,Thestreetwasblockedbyatreewhichhadfallen.,Ithinkthescientificadvanceswhicharementionedinyourarticlearefantastic.,Conclusion:,过去分词做定语位于被修饰名词之前;过去分词短语做定语位于被修饰名词之后.,2.及物动词的过去分词作定语与被修饰名词之间的关系为被动关系.如句1,句3.,3.不及物动词的过去分词做定语表示动作的完成如句.,Exercises,Fillintheblankswithproperformofeachverb,1.Mostoftheartists_(invite)tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.2.TheOlympicGames,first_(play)in776BC.didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.3.The_(retire)scientistsharedhisexperiencewithus.4.Americaisa_(develop)country.5.Themeeting_(hold)yesterdaywasabouthowtodealwithpollution,invited,played,retired,developed,held,Readthesentencesandtrytopayattentiontothehighlightedwords,1.Thegirllay(inbed)lostinthought.2.Theboysat(atthetable)buriedinhishomework.,conclusion,状态动词如sit,stand,remain,lie,leave等后接ved表两个动作同时发生且ved与主语有动宾关系,Thecakewasleft_(untouch)onthetable.Shelay_(trap)underthebuliding.,untouched,trapped,Readthesentencesandtrytopayattentiontothehighlightedwords,AsheknowsverylittleEnglish,hefindsitdifficulttomakehimselfunderstood.Ihadmyhaircutyesterday.Aftertherobbery,theyfoundthefrontwindowsbroken.,conclusion,过去分词做宾语补足语表示(1)与宾语的逻辑动宾关系.如句1,句2.(2)ved作为形容词表示宾语的状态如句,1.Hewasveryhappytoseehismother_(take)goodcareofathome.2.Ifoundthecitygreatly_(change).3.Hewasmade_(know)alloverthecountrybyhisnovel.4.Thethiefwasseen_(catch)bythepoliceman.5.Isawhim_(seat)behindthetree,thinking.,Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofeachverb,taken,changed,known,caught,seated,Readthesentencesandtrytopayattentiontothehighlightedwords,1.MygrandfatherwasdelightedtohearIpassedmyexams.2.Edisonbecameinterestedinsciencewhenhewasveryyoung.3.Thelittleboywasveryexcitedwhenheheardthathecouldgototheparty.,conclusion,Excited，interested，delighted，surpriseddisappointed等ed形容词位于系动词之后做表语主要结构有：,1.Be+ved+todo2.be+ved+at/with/by/in3.be+ved+when,Iamsurprisedtomeetyouhere.,Dadwasdisappointedatmystudy.,Weareallexcitedwhenwereachedthetopofthemountain.,AnswerstoPartA,(1)Disappointed(2)puzzled(3)excited(4)Thrilled(5)interested(6)bored,AnswerstoPartB,2.Theproblemscreatedbycloningwillsoonbeclear.,3.Wedontwantbeastsproducedbyscientiststoreplaceusoneday.,4.Thetechnologyusedisamazing.,5.Theonlythingneededisacellfromyouroldpet.,Readthesentencesandtrytopayattentiontothehighlightedwords,1.Shelefttherestaurant,disappointed.,2.Givenmoretime,Icoulddoitbetter.,3.Lostinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim,4.Foundintheforest,thelostboywasalreadyexhausted.,IfIwasgivenmoretime,I,Becausehewaslostinthought,he,Whenhewasfoundintheforest,theboy,conclusion,1.过去分词与句子的主语之间有逻辑动宾关系，或表示主语的状态,过去分词做状语可以位于主句之前也可以位于主句之后,过去分词作状语表示伴随状况，时间，条件，原因等,更多资源,practice,Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofeachverb,1.Afterawholedaysheavywork,theoldworkerreturnedhome,hungryand_(exhaust).2._(dress)inafurcoat,sheenteredtheshopthenextmorning.3._(give)anotherchance,Illdoitmuchbetter.4._(lose)inthefog,wewereforcedtospendtwohoursinthewoods.,exhausted,Dressed,Given,Lost,Readthesentencesandtrytopayattentiontothehighlightedwords,Inoticedanamazingdifference.Somepeoplefinditexcitingthattheycouldmakecopiesofthemselvesinthefuture.,Iwassurprisedtolearnthattheyhadcopiedahumancell.Theboywasmorefrightenedthanhurt.,conclusion,1.V-ing形容词表示事物的特征,V-ed形容词表示人的情感,Multiplechoice,Peoplehavealwaysbeen_(interested/interesting)infindingoutaboutworldrecords.HughBeavewenttointerviewthetwobrothersandfoundtheirknowledge_(amazed/amazing).,interested,amazing,Afterbeingtoldseveraltimes,MrSmithstillfelt_(puzzled/puzzling)anddidnotknowwhattodo.Thefilm“PearlHarbor”isreally_(excited/exciting).Hisresponsetothequestionwasquite_(disappointed/disappointing).,puzzled,exciting,disappointing,Answers