2015人教版八年级英语下unit2课件.ppt

Unit2Illhelptocleanupthecityparks.,SectionA,Warmingup,Aguessinggame,help,helpstophunger,Theyarehungryandhomeless.,Therearemanyotherwaysyoucouldhelppeople.,helpcleanupthecityparks,cheeruptheoldpeople,giveout(分发,派发)foodatthefoodbank,IfIhadlotsofmoney,Iwould,setupaHopeSchool,helppoorkids,建立、建造=build,volunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogram,Doyouoftenhelpothers?,Whatotherwayswecouldhelppeople?,Icouldhelptocleantheclassroom.Icouldhelpmyparentswiththehousework.I_.I_.I_.,couldhelptheoldpeoplecrossthestreet.,couldsendbookstothepoorstudents,couldvolunteerintheoldpeopleshome,Idliketoworkoutside.,Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks,n.饥饿,2d,Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.,Reading,1.WheresHelengoingtoworkthissummer?_2.WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldpeople?_,Helen:Hi,Tom.Immakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeopleshomethissummer.Tom:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!Helen:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?Tom:Mmmthingslikereadingthenewspapertotheoldpeople,orjusttalkingtothem.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.Helen:Thatsoundsinteresting.Tom:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.Helen:Youreright.Imean,wereallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.,1.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在。used无人称和时态的变化。,Languagepoints,e.g.IusedtogototheYouthCenter.ButIhavenotimenow.我过去经常去青少年中心，但现在我没有时间了。,Grandparentsusedtotellusstorieswhenwewereveryyoung.在我们小时候祖父母常给我们讲故事听。,2.Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.lonelyadj.孤独的；寂寞的。指精神上感觉孤独、寂寞。,e.g.Theoldmanfeelslonely,soheraisesadog.那名老人觉得很孤独，因此他养了一只狗。,Exercises,.Fillintheblanks.,Hehelps_theclassroom.A.cleansupB.cleaningupC.cleanup2.Itookhertotheconcertto_.A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheersheup3.Letshelp_foodatthefoodbank.A.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingout,C,B,A,1.Youdbetter_(想出)abetterplan.2.Whowill_(自愿回答)thisquestion?3.Youcouldputupa_(布告)here.,.Completethesentences.,comeupwith,volunteertoanswer,notice,4.Withnoonetotalkto.He_very_(感觉很孤独).5.Thelife_(曾经是)veryinterestinginmyschooldays.,lonely,feels,usedtobe,tobe,tolearn,tocare,totryout,tohelp,todo,putoff,callup,comeupwith,cheerup,putup,handout,giveout,tomake,todo,tohelp,tospend,tovisit,tomove,SectionB,Matchthesentenceswithsimilarmeanings.,Iverunoutofit.Itakeaftermymother.Ifixeditup.Igaveitaway.Irepairedit.Idonthaveanymoreofit.Iamsimilartoher.Ididntsellit.,b,c,a,d,1a,Reading,1.makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.“使得某人有可能”Yourhelpmakesitpossibleforhimtosucceed.,（1）make+itadj.+forsb.+todo，“做某事对某人来说变得怎样”Thecomputermakesiteasyforpeopletostudyathome.,（2）makesb.v.原，“让某人做”Hemademeworktenhoursaday.,2.makeadifference起重要作用,Whatyoudidmakeadifferencetomylife.,5.beexcitedabout对.感到兴奋,Heseemstobeexcitedaboutsomething.,3.difficulties困难，难题,difficultyn.可数名词。havedifficulty/problem(in)doingsth.做某事有困难,DoeshehaveanydifficultiesinlearningEnglish?,4.afriendofmine我的一个朋友,Thegroupofkidsareplayinghappily.,Weshouldhelpdisabledpeople.,Therearesomedifferencesbetweenus.,Imagineyouareabird,whatwillyoudo?,Thoughtherearedifficulties,westillworkhard.,Heneedsmuchtrainingtobeagoodplayer.,Thanksforyourkindness.,Itisnormaltofeellikethis.,moneyto“AnimalHelpers”.,animalslikeLucky.,thingsfordisabledpeople.,2d,动词短语,Phrasalverb,1.定义:动词之后加介词或副词构成短语,表达一种特定的含义;如果被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含义.,Grammar,(2)代词作宾语时,对于”动词+副词”的短语,代词放在短语动词的中间,对于”动词+介词”的短语,代词放在介词之后.,本课出现的动词短语:,cleanup,setup,giveout,cheerup,comeupwith,putoff,putup,handout,callup,runoutof,takeafter,fixup,giveaway,打扫,建立,建成,发放,派发,高兴,振作,提出,推迟,延后,分发,打电话,用尽,长得象,修理,赠送,张贴,Nouns:money,animal,helpers,peoplelucky,organizationPronouns:I,you,it,my,who,thatVerbs:like,thank,send,set(up),fillAdjectives:disabled,blind,deaf,normalAdverbs:easily,well,lastyear,atoncePrepositions:for,with,ofConjunctions:but,and,because,orExclamations:Yousee,Lucky!,1.Inwhatotherwaysdoyouthinkdogsareabletohelppeople?2.Whatotheranimalscanwetraintohelppeople?,2e,Discussthequestionswithapartner.,Lookafterthehouse./Takecareofsheep./Helppolicefindcriminals./Guidetheblindtowalk.etc.,Elephants./Monkeys./Horses./Dolphins.,WorkinginanoldpeopleshomeHelpingkidsinanafter-schoolprogramBeingaguideatamuseum,3a,Lookatthesekindsofvolunteerwork.Canyouaddmore?Whatwouldyouliketodo?Discussitwithapartner.,Writealetterore-mailtotheplaceyouwanttovolunteerat.,3b,DearSirorMadam,Idliketobeavolunteerinyourafter-schoolprogramonweekends.ImstronginEnglishandChinese.MaybeIcanhelpkidswiththesetwosubjectsthere.Inmyfreetime,Ienjoyreadingbooksandliketoplaywithkids,soIthinkIdbegoodatthisjob.Ireallywanttohelpoutasavolunteerinyourafter-schoolprogrambecauseIthinkitwillbeveryinteresting.Howgreatitistobeavolunteer!Imlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly,Mario,SelfCheck,cheer,wake,put,look,fix,take,put,give,look,take,put,take,run,get,come,put,ranout,tobuy,tocheer,putup,calledup,totell,handedout,setup,cameup,tofix,gaveaway,Exercises,Hehelps_theclassroom.A.cleansupB.cleaningupC.cleanup2.Itookhertotheconcertto_.A.cheerupherB.cheerherupC.cheersheup3.Thebossputoff_theworkerswages.A.togiveoutB.giveupC.givingout,C,B,C,1.Themanestablishedafactoryinourvillagelastyear.=Theman_afactoryinourvillagelastyear.2.Weneedtothinkupsomeideas.=Weneedto_someideas3.Hephonedmeandaskedmetogothere.=He_andaskedmetogothere,setup,comeupwith,called/,rang,meup,tosetupashop,shouldnthandout,1.我准备领他去看电影,以便他会高兴起来。Iamgoingto_him_thecinema_.2.这些词都很重要，请把它们记下来。Thesewordsareallveryimportant._,please!3.你知道谁在校门口分发通知单了吗？Doyouknowwho_attheschoolgate?,根据汉语完成句子。,tocheerhimup,Writethemdown,take,to