高复习语法填空PPT课件

.,1,语法填空专题,.,2,提示词,提示词,动词2.名词3.形容词4.副词,介词2.冠词3.连词4.代词,有,无,在一篇_词左右的语言材料中留出_个空白,要求考生根据_填写空白处所需的内容,200,10,语境,语法,+,上下文,.,3,We_（tell）thatourroomshadntbeenreservedforthatweek.Hewalkedinasifhe_(buy)theschool.Peoplesteppedonyourfeetor_(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部).,考查1谓语动词,pushed,weretold,hadbought,考查谓语动词时态、语态、主谓一致和语气注意and和or前后时态和结构一致,.,4,考查2非谓语动词,1.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,_(wear)sunglasses.2.Butherefused_(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.3.Someofthemlookedveryanxiousand_(disappoint).,disappointed,wearing,tostop,考查非谓语动词时态和语态以及固定搭配,.,5,Formostofusthe_(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork.,考查3名词,changes,考查名词单复数,.,6,1.Thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris_(clean)thanever.2.Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe_(sweet).3.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment_(late)thatday.,考查4形容词和副词的级,cleaner,sweeter,later,考查形容词和副词的比较级,.,7,1.Her_(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.2.Justbe_(patience).3.Thatwouldbeavery_(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,4.Histeachertookadeepdrink，smiled_(warm)，andthankedhisstudent.5.Hemustbe_(mental)disabled.,考查5词性转换,形容词用于名前系后副词修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子,choice,patient,warmly,mentally,reasonable,.,8,Theyfailedtoreachasettlement,becausethey_(agree)toomuchwitheachother.,考查6词义转换,当不需要改变词性时，有可能是加表示相反意义但不改变词性的前缀或后缀。,disagreed,.,9,1.Thenewboylookedattheteacher_afewseconds.2.Iwantedtorewardtheoldwoman_thetroubleIhadcausedher.3.Igotaplacenext_thewindow.,考查1介词,考查介词的基本用法及固定搭配,to,for,for,.,10,1.Thisriverisoneof_mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.2.Shesatin_lastrow.3.Ayoungmancameacrossaspringofclearwater._waterwassweet.4.Wehad_amazingconversation.,考查2冠词,the,the,The,an,考查定冠词the的特指或复指,意为“这/那”以及用于最高级和序数词前。不定冠词a/an的泛指,用于可数名词单数前，意为“一”,.,11,1.Payafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch_toolittle.2.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,_someofthemlookedveryanxious.3.Buttheriverwasntchangedinafewdays_evenafewmonths.4.Hewasverytiredfromdoingthisforawholeday,_hefeltveryhappy,考查3并列连词或从句引导词,nor,and,or,but,考查并列连词and/or/but/so,neithernor，eitheror，notbut，notonlybut(also),.,12,5.Alltheotherstudentswondered_theboywoulddo.6.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,_madeherfeellikeastar.7.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme_thebusarrived.,what,which,until/till,考查名词性从句，定语从句和状语从句的连接词,.,13,1.Sir，thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike_?”2.Althoughherfathersmokedapipeonlyonceinawhile，sheknewthatthiswasapresentwhichwasboundtoplease_.3.Afterthestudentleft，theteacherlet_studenttastethewater.,考查4代词,it,him,another,考查it的基本用法，代词的数、性和格以及不定代词,.,14,真题再现,.,15,Peter:OK.Dontlaugh61_me.Imaylookfunny.Jonny:Bendyourkneesslightlyandreachoutyourarmsliketreebranches,naturallyand62_(soft).Trytokeepyourbodystraight.Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddontletyourbodyshake.Peter:Icannotcontrolmybodywell.Mylegsbecome63_(pain).Jonny:Keep64_(hold)yourpositionforawhile.Ithelpsdevelopyourstrengthandflexibility.Raiseyourlegandlet65_stayintheairforseconds.,at,softly,painful,holding,it,.,16,Peter:Ifeelmylegsshaking.Icannotdothisanylonger.Jonny:Bepatient!TaiChi66_(call)“shadowboxing”inEnglish.Itasksyoutoactlikewater:tobeflexibleaswell67_strong.Inrealcompetition,aTaiChimasterborrowsthestrengthofthecompetitorandusesthisenergytofightback.The68_(hard)youtrytobeathim,themorelikelyyouwillgethit.Hecontrolsyou!Peter:Unbelievable!Oh.69_youdontmind,Illstopandtake70_deepbreath.,iscalled,as,harder,if,a,.,17,Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid16_wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths17_(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We18_(tell)thatourroomshadntbeenreservedforthatweek,19_fortheweekafter.Ididntunderstand20_thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged21_thereservation.,.,18,Whatsworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas22_(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon23_topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andwewerentchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach24_wewatchedsomepeopleplayvo