2014年甘肃省兰州市中考英语初中毕业生学业考试试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷1983

2014年甘肃省兰州市中考英语初中毕业生学业考试试卷及答案网页版_中学试卷2014年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语(A)注意事项：1全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。2考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。3考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置。第一卷(选择题共80分)一、听力理解(分四小节，共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)第一节：信息选择。听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的信息。每个句子读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览每个小题。1.A.reporterB.listenerC.dancer2.A.proudB.pleasantC.patient3.A.imagineB.impressC.improve4.A.30B.3C.135.A.Imadeit.B.Iboughtit.C.Georgemadeit.第二节：情景反应。听下面5个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。6.A.Thankyou.B.No,itisnt.C.ItsOK.7.A.Hello!B.Congratulations!C.Seeyou!8.A.You,too.B.Sure.C.Justalittle.9.A.Itstoobig.B.Youcantmissit.C.Itsoverthere.10.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Welldone!C.Youdbetternot.第三节：对话理解。听下面5小段对话和问题，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能恰当回答所提问题的选项。每段对话读两遍。现在你有20秒钟时间浏览各个选项。11.A.Herideshisbike.B.Hetakesabus.C.Hewalks.12.A.Toborrowsomebooks.B.Tolendsomebooks.C.Toreturnsomebooks.13.A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehastroublewithmath.C.Hebrokehisarm.14.A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.15.A.Becausehelikesskating.B.Becausehelikessnow.C.Becausehelikesflyingkites.第四节：短文理解。听下面一段短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。A、B、C三个选项中只有一个选项符合题目要求。短文读两遍。现在你有30秒钟时间浏览各个问题和选项。16.Mr.Chaplincantbeherebecausehes.A.gonetoEnglandB.illC.gonetoAmerica17.Thereisanimportantexamtoday.A.MathB.EnglishC.Chinese18.Theexamendsatoclockthismorning.A.11B.9C.719.Ifthereisadifficultquestion,youshould.A.writeitclearlyB.answeritfirstC.goontothenextoneandcomebacktoitlater20.Dontleavequestionsunanswered;sometimesamayhelpyougetpoints.A.guessB.guestC.gate二、单项选择(共20小题：每小题l分，满分20分)阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。21.Shelikesplayingpiano;herbrotherlikesplayingbasketball.A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD.the;/22.Theweatherisbecoming.A.hotterandhotterB.morehotandhotC.hoterandhoterD.moreandmorehot23.isoneofthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.A.ThecarB.ThetrainC.Paper-makingD.Thecomputer24.PleasetumtoPageandreadthestory.A.Ten;twoB.Ten;secondC.Tenth;secondD.Tenth;two25.Didyouusetohavelonghairorshorthair,Sally?A.Yes,IdidB.No,IdidntC.LonghairD.Curlyhair26.Goodmannerscanmakepeopleeachother.A.getonwellwithB.getoffC.getoverD.getaway27.Finishyourhomeworkfirst,thenyoullsurftheIntemetforhalfanhour.A.canB.needC.beabletoD.may28.Ididntseeyoulastnight.Wheredidyougo?IwenttoseeamoviecalledComingHomewasdirectedbyZhangYimou.A.whoB.whomC.whenD.which29.Bob,canyouseetheboysoverthere?aremycousins.Letsgoandsayhellotothem.A.ThisB.ThoseC.ThatD.These30.Whoreachedthestationontime?I!Infact,Iarrivedthere5minutesearlier.A.wasB.reachedC.didD.do31.Billthoughtnecessarytoworkwithfriendsandsharedifferentideas.A.itB.theyC.themD.him32.Thereagirlsingingnextdoor.Cantyouhearherbeautifulvoice?A.mustbeB.musthaveC.cantbeD.canthave33.ShetoanEnglishprogramwhileherparentsTV.A.waslistening;iswatchingB.listened;werewatchingC.waslistening;watchedD.waslistening;werewatching34.Howlongisthebridge?Its.A.300-meter-longB.300-meterslongC.300meterslongD.300meterlong35.Haveyouaskedtheteachertomorrowmorning?A.ifweneededanumbrellaB.whenandwhereweshallmeetC.howshallwegetthereD.whatshouldwetake36.PeopleinLanzhouaregladthatamodemsubwayinseveralyears.A.willcompleteB.willbecompletedC.hascompletedD.iscompleted37.Parentsoftentheirchildrensomegoodadvice.A.otter;withB.offer;/C.provide;withD.bothBandC38.Ivebeensoboredtbralongtime.Ihopetohavetodo.A.excitinganythingB.nothingexcitingC.somethinginterestingD.goodsomething39.Wewonderifourteacherstoourgraduatingpartynextweekend.Ifthey,wellbeveryhappy.A.willcome;willcomeB.come;willcomeC.willcome;comeD.come;come40.Shallwemakeacakebyourselvesinsteadofbuyingone?A.ThatsagoodideaB.DontworryC.NevermindD.Thesametoyou三、完形填空(共10小题：每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Thegrasslooksgreenerontheothersideofthefence.Thatsanold41inEnglish.Itmeansotherplacesoftenlookbetter,moreinterestingthantheplace42youlive.Somepeopleworry43youngChinesearebeginningtofeelthatway.TheyseeyoungChineseignoringChinesecultureand,instead,44Japanesecartoonbooks,watchingKoreansoapoperasandevencelebratingwesternholidays.Foreignbooksandsoapoperasaregood,45Chinesewritersandactorsarejustasgood.Asforholidays,Christmasisnice,butitcan46havethemeaningforChinesethatSpringFestivalhas,andtheWesthasnothingtocomparewithMid-autumnFestival.AndletsnotforgetthepartofChinesecultureIlikebest:47friendliness.Notallcountriesareas48asChina.Itsgoodtoenjoyotherculturesandtolearn49them,buttheycannotreplaceyourownculture.Itsgoodtolookontheothersideofthefence,but50youtakeagoodlonglook.Youwillfindthatthegrassisntalwaysgreenerontheothersideofthefence.41.A.sayingB.wordsC.voiceD.talk42.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how43.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.whether44.A.buyB.refusingC.refusedD.buying45.A.butB.soC.orD.because46.A.alwaysB.everC.stillD.never47.A.itB.theyC.itsD.their48.A.warmerB.warmC.c61dD.colder49.A.fromB.withC.toD.over50.A.makeupB.makesureC.makeupofD.besureto四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，回答问题。阅读以上选自牛津高阶英语词典的词条，回答下列问题。51.Whichofthefollowingwordsisthefirstinalphabetical(字母的)orderinadictionary?A.shootB.ignoreC.valuableD.resource52.Thepronunciationofthewordresourceis.53.Whatisthepastformofthewordshoot?A.shootedB.shotC.shootD.shooting54.Whichsentenceiswrongafterlearningthesewordsinthedictionary?A.Canadaisrichinwaterresources.B.Thisisavaluabledecision.C.Heignorancethedoctorsadvice.D.Heusedtoshootwildanimals.55.Whatdothewordsshoot,ignore,valuableandresourcemeaninChinese?A.嫩芽；资源；有价值的；忽略B.忽略；资源；嫩芽；有价值的C.资源；忽略；嫩芽；有价值的D.嫩芽；忽略；有价值的；资源BAshumanbeings,wedependonplantsforanumberofreasons.Theygiveusfood,woodtobuildhousesandfurniture,paper,medicinesandclothes.Likealllivingthings,plantsalsohavetheirownlifecycle.Thefollowingpicturecanhelpyouunderstandit.根据以上科普材料，在56至59处填写A、B、C、D四段文字，使其相匹配；并回答第60小题。A.Asmallshootcomesfromtheseed.B.Theplantformsseedsandthelifecyclestartsalloveragain.C.Theshootgrowsandbecomesbigger.Itcangetenergyfromthesunshine.Rootsstartformingandgoingintothesoil.D.Thestembecomesstrongerandtaller.Itstartshavingleavesandflowers.60.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.LifeCycleofaPlantB.ILovePlantsC.HowtoPlantD.RootsandStemsCThisisastoryfromameetingheldbysomepeopleandtwothingsinnature.WecallittheFour-SidedTalk.Letslistentoeveryonecarefullyandfindoutwhattheythink.阅读以上“四方会谈的内容，回答下列问题。61.Whatdoesnttheoldtreetellus?A.Hesafraidtobecutdownsomeday.B.Hehasfeweran