2014年八年级英语新人教版UNIT 7What’s the highest mountain in the world-网页版_中学试卷1793

2014年八年级英语新人教版UNIT 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?网页版_中学试卷新人教版UNIT7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?I.单项填空()1.Tomistallerthan_studentinhisclass.A.anyB.theotherC.anyotherD.otherany()2.Whats_mountainintheworld?Qomolangma.Its8,844.43metershigh.A.highestB.thehighestC.higherDthehigher()3.Couldyouspeakina_voice?Wecanhardlyhearyou.A.friendlierB.louderC.softerD.lovelier()4.Whichonedoyoulike_?Neither,thanks.A.betterB.thebetterC.bestD.thebest()5.Thestorehas_theprices.Thethingstherearecheaperthanbefore.A.keptB.putC.improvedD.cut()6.DidyouknowChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld?Yes,Idid.ItsmucholderthantheUS.A.mucholderB.moreolderC.muchelderD.moreelder()7.Whichis_,TownCinema,ScreenCityorMoviePalace?MoviePalace.A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopularD.muchmorepopular()8.Youare_now,Victor.Soyoushouldwashyourclothesbyyourself.A.enoughyoungB.youngenoughC.enougholdD.oldenough()9.YaoMingisoneof_mostpopular_inChina.A.a;playersB.the;playersC.an;runnersD.much;runners()10.Howfarisitfromschool?About_.A.5minutesonfeetB.5minuteswalkC.5minuteswalkD.5minutes-walk()11.Shanghaiis_theeastofChinaandJapanis_theeastofChina.A.in;inB.to;toC.to;inD.in;to()12.Howdoesyourfathergotowork?Onfoot.Ourhouse_hisoffice.A.isdifferentfromB.isclosetoC.isfarfromD.isthesameas()13._doyouthinkisthebestperformer?Mary.Ofcourse.A.WhoB.WhenC.WhatD.Why()14.Thereisntanairportnearhere.The_oneisabout90milesaway.A.busiestB.farthestC.newestD.nearest()15.Nooceanintheworldis_thePacificOcean.Thatsright!Itsthebiggestoceanintheworld.A.bigthanB.biggestthanC.asbigasD.asbiggeras()16.Thereisnolivingthingon_moon.A.theB.aC.不填()17.ThepopulationofChina_large.Aboutfourfifthsofthepopulation_farmers.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;be()18.There_stillsomemilkinthefridge.Itsnecessarytogotothestoretoday.A.amB.isC.areD.be()19.Thankyou_forhavingus.A.alotofB.alotsofC.lotsofD.alot()20.Youaretired.You_gototheparty.A.shouldB.shouldntC.needD.arent()21.Alanisas_asLucyintheirclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetaller()22.I_mybreakfastwhenthetelephonerang.A.hadB.washavingC.werehavingD.havehad()23.Thereisabookonthedesk,and_isanEnglishbook.A.thatB.oneC.itD.those()24.Therearemanytreeson_sideoftheriver.A.bothB.allC.eachD.every()25.Theboyistooyoungto_himself.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookatD.looklike()26.Heis_andheneedssomehelp.A.dangerousB.indangerousC.indangerD.outofdanger()27._hepractices,_hedoes.A.Much;betterB.Themuch;thebetterC.Themore;thebetterD.Themore;thewell()28.Ifthereis_pollution,theairinourcitywillbe_dirtier.A.less;moreB.more;muchC.less;lessD.more;more()29.Jennyisoneof_girlsinourschool.A.creativeB.thecreativeC.muchcreativeD.themostcreative()30.Thispicturebookisnotsointerestingasthat_.A.thatB.oneC.itD.thoseII.完形填空AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto36inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis37forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigersandmany38animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the39begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand40pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded41tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.42didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon43inthesameway.YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong44inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals45there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKongsanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals46arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet47.Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog48.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy49.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant50peopletoprotectwildanimals.31.A.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy32.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not33.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another34.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things35.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept36.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves(炉子)37.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor38.A.livedB.diedC.cameD.left39.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or40.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living41.A.haveB.withoutC.withD.get42.A.highB.higherC.shortD.shorter43.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barkingD.talking44.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants45.A.toB.forC.likeD.ofIII.阅读理解Romerohasalreadyreachedthetopofsixotherworldfamoushighmountains.HeclimbedthefirstAfricasKilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山)withhisparentswhenhewas10.Jordansaidhehadtheideaofclimbingthosemountainswhenhesawapaintinginhisschool.Thepaintingshowedallsevenmountains.“Ijustwantedtodosomethingbig,andthiswassomethingIwantedtodoformyself,”hesaid.Hisfather,Paul,isanexperiencedmountainclimber.Buthesaidtheideawashissons.“Werejustpacking(收拾)thebags,goingafterhimaroundtheworld,”Paulsaid.MountQomolangmais8,844metershigh.Jordanwouldclimbwithhisparentsandtwoguides.Hesaidtheywouldnottakebigrisks(冒险).Theywouldturnaroundiftheysawproblemssuchasbadweather.HehopestoreachthetopbyMay.“Thismaybethefirstofmanytries,”hesaid.“Itcouldtakeafewyears,butIvemadeupmymindtodoit.IfIdontreachthetopthistime,Iwilltrynexttime.”TheyoungestpersontoclimbQomolangmauntilnowwasTembaTsheri,16,fromNepal(尼泊尔),in2001.46.Jordanhadhisfirstmountainclimbingexperienceattheageof.A.10B.13C.16D.2047.JordandecidedtoclimbQomolangmawith.A.histeacherB.TembaTsheriC.twoguidesD.hisschoolmates48.Fromthepassage,weknowthatJordan.A.hasreachedthehighestmountainintheworldB.begantolikeclimbingbecauseofapaintingC.willgettothetopinspiteofterribleweatherD.wouldclimbthemountainbyhimself49.Inthepassage,Jordanwantedto_.A.tryhisbesttoreachthetopofthemountainB.makehisdreamcometrueafterMayC.spendseveralweeksclimbingthemountainD.takebigriskstofindthemountain50.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.somefamoushighmountainsB.theyoungestmountainclimberC.awonderfuladventureD.aboysdreamofclimbingIV.用所给单词的适当形式填空51.Decemberisthe_（twelve）monthofayear.52.ThemovieMr.Beanisavery_（succeed）comedy.53.Shebrushesher_（tooth）everymorning.54.Myfatherusuallyexercisesthree_（time）aweek.55.ScreenCityhasthe_（big）screens.56.Dontworry.Icanlookafter_（me）.57.Ithinktherewillbe_（few）peopleineveryfamilyinthefuture.58.YangLiweiisoneofthe_（hero）inChina.59.WWFcaresforwildanimalsin_（dangerous）.60.Im_（interest）incollectingstamps.V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词61.TheSaharaisthebiggestd_intheworld.62.ChinaisthebiggestcountryinA_.63.Thep_isincreasingatabout6%peryear.64.Qomolangmaisthemostd_mountainintheworld.65.Manyclimbersrisktheirl_.66.Weshouldc_ourselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.67.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoa_ourdreams.68.Humanscansometimesbestrongerthanthef_ofnature.69.TheCaspianSeaisthed_ofallthesaltlakes.70.Whenthebabyseeshermother,sherunsoverwithe_.VI.句型转换71.Thisroomissmallerthanthatone.（改为同义句）Thisroomisnot_big_thatone.72.Itssuchagreatcountry.（改为同义句）Its_country.73.Thelittleboycanlookafterhimselfwell.（改为同义句）Thelittleboycan_himself.74.Heistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.（改为同义句）Heis_studentinhisclass.75.Lilyissix.Lucyiseleven.（改为同义句）Lilyis_youngerthanLucy.VII.书面表达有一大批外国人来北京参观。假设你是导游，请根据以下内容，向外宾简单介绍北京的情况。要求：要点包括：（1）有悠久的历史；（2）有许多名胜古迹。UNIT7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?检测题答案一单项填空1-5CBBAD6-10ACDBC11-15DBADC.21.A世界上独一无二的事物前需要加定冠词the,如thesun,theearth等。此处句意为：月球上没有生命。故选A。22.Apopulation指一个国家或地区的居民总数时，常使用单数形式；若分数或百分数修饰population作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。23.B本句为therebe句型，be动词的单复数取决于其后的名词。milk为不可数名词，故be动词用is。24.D句意：多谢盛情款待。选项A与C均修饰名词，alot作副词，修饰动词thank。25.B句意：你很累，你不应该参加聚会。根据句意后一个句子应表示否定，排除A、C两项；而arent后不能接动词原形go，故排除D。26.A“as+形容词原级+as”意为“和一样”。27.B由句意“当电话响时我正在吃早饭”知空格处为过去进行时，主语为I，故选B。28.C句意：课桌上有本书，这本书是英语书。根据句意可知是特指课桌上的那本书是英语书，是同名同物，故用it。29.C句意为“河两岸有很多树”。side为单数形式，故“河岸”应用eachside，each指“两者中的每一个”；而every指“三个或三个以上之中每一个”。30.B句意为“这个男孩太小不能照顾自己”，故选B。31.C句意为“他陷入困境之中，他需要帮助”。indanger“处于危险中”，outofdanger“脱离险境”。32.C句意为“他练得越多，他做得越好”。the+比较级.the+比较级.表示“越越”。33.B句意为“如果有更多的污染，我们城市的空气将会变得更脏”。34.D“oneof+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最之一”。35.B句意：这本图画书不如那本有趣。one前面可用that来限定，表示同类异物。.36.Clivein表示“居住在”。37.C承接上文，此处表示“没有森林”。38.Aotheranimals“其他的动物”。39.C由下文中Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.可知植物开始绝迹。40.Dkeep此处表示“喂养”。41.A此处表示“用火取暖”。42.A“so+助动词+名词”表示后者同样适合前者。43.Bdied与上文disappeared相一致。44.Bexcept介词，“除以外”。45.Dliving.分词短语作定语，修饰animals。46.Cwith.介词短语作后置定语。47.Atwofeethigh“两英尺高”。48.C由空前的dog可知此处应选barking，表示“叫、吠”。49.B由下文Peoplehunttheselittleanimals.可知人是这些鹿的敌人，故选B。50.B“在Its+形容词+forsb.todosth.”结构中，动词不定式toprotectwildanimals作主语，it是形式主语。.51.A根据课文第一段最后一句.whenhewas10.可知是在10岁时。52.C由课文第五段第二句话Jordanwouldclimbwithhisparentsandtwoguides.可知，应选择C。53.B由课文第二段第一句话Jordansaidhehadtheideaofclimbingthosemountainswhenhesawapaintinginhisschool.可知他攀登那些山脉的想法是在他看见学校里的一幅画时产生的。54.A由课文第五段Hesaidtheywouldnottakebigrisks.可排除D项；由课文第五段HehopestoreachthetopbyMay.可排除B；由第六段.“Itc