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2014年四川省达州市中考英语招生考试试卷及答案(附听力材料)网页版_中学试卷达州市2014年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试英语本试卷分为第卷和第卷两部分。第卷1至8页,第卷9至12页。考试时间120分钟,满分120分。第卷(选择题共80分)温馨提示:1.答第卷前,请考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目等按要求填涂在机读卡上。2.每小题选出正确答案后,请用2B铅笔将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。3.考试结束后,请监考老师将本试卷和机读卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节满分20分)第一节(本题共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。第二节(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读三遍。听第6段材料,回答67题。6.HowlongdidLucyskatetoday?A.Forthreehours.B.Forsixhours.C.Forsevenhours.7.WhoboughtthefirstpairofskatesforLucy?A.Herfather.B.Hermother.C.Hergrandmother.听第7段材料,回答810题。8.WhatsJimdoingnow?A.HeswatchingTV.B.Hessleeping.C.HeslisteningtoMP4.9.Whopackedthecamera?A.Jimhimself.B.Jimsfather.C.Jimsmother.10.Whatstherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Motherandson.听第8段材料,回答1113题。11.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.12.Whatsthemansfavoritecolor?A.White.B.Green.C.Blue.13.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.14.B.40.C.50.听第9段材料,回答1416题。14.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Towriteanarticle.B.Tosavesomemoney.C.Torecyclepaper.15.Howmanywaysdotheytalkaboutsavingtheenvironment?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.16.Fromthedialogue,weknowtheboywilltellhisparentsto_.A.turnonthelightsB.takeplasticbagsforshoppingC.takeabagforshopping听下面一段独白,回答1720题。17.Norawasbornin_.A.MoscowB.ChinaC.Australia18.NoramovedtoMoscowbecause_.A.shelikedthecityinRussiaB.shehadalotoffriendsthereC.herfatherhadanewjobthere19.Noraenjoyed_withherfriendsbeforemovingtoMoscow.A.swimmingB.skatingC.running20.Fromthepassage,weknowNora_herlifeinMoscownow.A.dislikesB.lovesC.minds第二部分基础知识运用(共两节满分30分)第一节单项选择(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.Look!Thereisamonkeyeating_appleinthetree.En,_monkeyisverycute.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;anD.an;the22.Excuseme,isthis_newpencilsharpener?Yes,its_.Heboughtitjustnow.A.Toms;hisB.Tom;hisC.Toms;hersD.Toms;yours23.AfterP.E.,Ioftenfeelverythirsty.Whynotbuysome_todrink?A.breadB.noodlesC.applejuiceD.teas24.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?_.A.ShedoesthehouseworkB.SheisanurseC.SheisverythinD.Shelooksveryyoung25.ImsorryI_myexercisebookathomethismorning.Itdoesntmater.Dontforget_itherethisafternoon.A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringingC.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring26.Myteachersoftenencourageme_morefriendsbutIfinditdifficult.Yourteachersideaisright.Themorefriendsyoumake,_youwillbe.A.tomake;themorehappyB.tomake;happierC.making;thehappierD.tomake;thehappier27.Haveyouever_anamusementpark?Yes,Ihave.I_FunTimesAmusementParklastyear.A.beento,havegonetoB.goneto,havebeentoC.goto,wenttoD.beento,wentto28.Wehavenoidea_.ItsheardthatheisMr.Greensson.A.wherehecomesfromB.ifdoeshelivehereC.whoheisD.whoishe29.Icalledyouat5:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.Sorry,Iwithmyparents_atthattime.A.wasshoppingB.wereshoppingC.areshoppingD.wentshopping30.Judysneverbeenlateforschool,_she?_.Sheisalwaysthefirsttogettoschooleverymorning.A.is;YesB.has;NoC.isnt;YesD.hasnt;No31.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikemovies_scarymonsters.A.whichhasB.thathaveC.whathasD.whyhave32.Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.Youreright.SoIdrather_anhourswalktoworkthanconsider_acar.A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todriveD.totake;driving33.Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthesportsmeeting_ontime?Hardtosay.Ifit_tomorrow,wellhavetoputitoff.A.willhold;rainsB.willbeheld;rainsC.willbeheld;willrainD.holds;willrain34.Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.Soitis.IfI_them,I_ashowerathome.A.am;wouldtakeB.were;willtakeC.was;wouldtakeD.were;wouldtake35.WouldyoumindifIturnontheradio?_.Thebabyissleepinginthenextroom.A.No,Idontmind B.NotatallC.Betternot D.Thatsallright第二节完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。ATheMalaysiangovernmentannouncedthatMalaysianflightMH370lostthecontactwiththeAirTrafficControl36themorningofMarch8th.Theflight37at00:41a.m.thatmorningandplannedtoarriveinBeijingat6:30a.m.Itcarried239passengers,38154Chinese.Thepassengerscomefrom14countriesandareas.Nobodyknowswhathappenedtotheplane.Overtwentycountriestookpartin39it.OnMarch24,PrimeMinisterofMalaysiasaidthatMH370crashedinsouthernIndianOceanandnoneofthepassengerssurvived.Whenweheardthebadnews,wewereverysad.Sofartheplanewreckage(飞机残骸)40yet.Wehopetheywillfinditsoon.36.A.inB.atC.onD.for37.A.takesoffB.landedC.wastakenoffD.tookoff38.A.includingB.exceptC.besidesD.inclusion39.A.searchingoutB.searchingforC.lookingforD.lookingout40.A.hasntbeenfoundedB.wasntfoundC.hasntbeenfoundD.hasbeenfoundBNotonlyadultsbutalsoteenagershaveproblemsintheirlife.Hereisasurveyshowingthemainproblemsof41.Theyfeelstressedbecausetheyhave42homeworktodobothatschoolandathome.Theyhavelotsofexams43.Andparentsusuallysendthem44differentclassesatweekends.Asaresult,somanyofthemalmostbecomebookworms(书虫).Onholidays,theycouldhardlyhave45timetodowhattheyareinterestedin.Nowmoreandmoreteenagers46short-sighted.Theyoftenreadinbedorkeep47foralongtimewithouthavingarest.Someofthemarecrazyaboutplayingcomputergames.Some48toomuchwatchingTV.49seriousproblemamongteenagersisthatmanyofthemarebecomingfat.Theyeattoomuchjunkfood,buttheytakelittleexercise.Ithinkteenagersshouldthinkofwaysonhowto50theproblem.Theyshouldmakeaplanforstudyandhobbiesandfindtimetorelaxasmuchaspossible.41.A.adultB.adultsC.teenagerD.teenagers42.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo43.A.joinB.tobetakenC.totakeD.tojoin44.A.toB.forC.ofD.in45.A.ourownB.theirownC.hisownD.theyown46.A.aregetingB.aregettingC.gotD.arebecome47.A.redB.readC.toreadD.reading48.A.payB.costC.spendD.take49.A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.Some50.A.doingwithB.dowithC.dealingwithD.dealwith第三部分阅读理解(共两节满分30分)第一节阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(本题共11小题,每小题2分,计22分)ASadnessandhappinessareoftentalkedaboutbypeopleintheirsparetime.Mostpeoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousaGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Thatstosay,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob,whichwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylifessimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpoutwithsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.Ifyoudoabove,youwillbehappy.51.Howmanysuggestionsofhappinessarementionedinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.52.Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,youcan_.A.listentoyourfavoritemusicB.remembersomeproblemsC.thinkaboutgettingintocollegeD.readabadbook53.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringyoulastinghappiness.B.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcangoshoppingforanelderlyperson.C.Spendingsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuturecanenjoythepresent.D.Activepersonmayliveahappierlifethaninactiveperson.54.Whatsthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtoliveahappylife.B.Howtodependuponourselves.C.Howtohelptheoldpeople.D.Howtogetagoodjob.BDoyouknowwhysomanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace?Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherplaceatacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigrationisprobablythemigrationoffish,whichiscalled“salmon”(鲑鱼).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitisold,itwillreturntoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddies.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster(龙虾).Everyyear,whentheseasonofthebadweatherarrives,thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherplace,butatothertimeswedont.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.55.Thereasonformostoftheanimalstomoveis_.A.togetawayfromun-crowdedplacesB.tofindtheirownparentsC.towanttokillthemselvesD.tofindfoodmoreeasily56.Wheredoesyoungsalmon(鲑鱼)spenditslife?A.Infreshwater.B.Insaltwater.C.Inmountainhomes.D.Initsbirthplace.57.Whendothelobsters(龙虾)begintomoveanotherplace?A.Whentheirhomesbecometoocrowded.B.Whentheseasonofthebadweatherarrives.C.Whentheywanttogivebirth.D.Whentheirfoodiseatenup.58.Theunderlinedwordmigrationinthepassagemeans_.A.迁徙B.习性C.运动D.寻觅CInmodernsociety,peopleusemoneyeveryday.Itseemsthatitisveryimportantinourlife.Thatsbecausewithoutmoneyyoucantbuyanygoods(商品)youwant.ButIthinkfewpeopleknowthehistoryofmoney.Longago,peopledidnotneedmoney.Theylivedonwildanimals,fruitsandotherplants.Astimepassed,peoplelearnedtoraiseanimalsandcrops.Sometimes,familiesproducedmorethantheyneeded,sotheystartedtotradewithotherfamilies.Later,peoplebegantousemoneyasameansofexchange.However,itwasnotthekindofmoneyweusetoday.Theyusedshells,rice,salt,largestones,etc.Duringthe600sBC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.Theysoonfoundthatcoinswereeasiertocarrythangoodsandlastedalongtime.Later,countriesbegantomaketheirwoncoins.TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney,probablyasearlyasthe11thcentury.TheItaliantravelerMarcoPolosawtheChineseusingmoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.However,Europeancountriesdidnotstartusingpapermoneyuntil1600s.Today,wehavemanywaystopayforthings.Wedonotusecoinsorpapermoney.Often,peopleprefertopayforthingsbycard.Payingwithacardiseasierandsaferthancarryingaroundalotof“real”money.59.Peopleused_asameansofexchangebeforethe7thcenturyBC.A.papermoneyB.cardC.largestoneD.coins60.Fromthepassage,weknowthatEuropeancountriesusedpapermoneyinthe_.A.11thcenturyB.12thcenturyC.16thcenturyD.17thcentury61.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEinthisarticle?A.MarcoPolowasfromCanada.B.ChineseusedpapermoneyearlierthanItaly.C.Todaypeopleoftenprefertopayforthingsbysalt.D.C
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