2013年高考英语考试说明词汇表(按字母顺序)(短语) (1).ppt

2013年英语考试大纲词汇表(短语部分),1abit(of)2afew3agreatdeal(of)4agood/greatmany(of)5akindof6alittle7alotof8anumberof9apairof10apieceof,有一点,一会儿一些,少量(接可数名词)大量,许多(不可数)大量,许多一种,一类一点,少许(接不可数)许多,大量一些,许多(thenumberof)一双,一副一块,一张,一片,一则,Page1,11aboveall12accordingto13addupto14afterall15afterclass16againandagain17agreetodosth.18agreewithsb.19aheadof20allinall,首先,首要(强调重要性)根据,按照(to为介词)合计达.(to为介词)毕竟,终究课后(放学后:afterschool)反复地,再三地同意做某事同意某人/某人的话在.之前总的来说,总计,Page2,21allkindsof22allover23allright24allthebest25answerfor26apartfrom27arriveat(in)28asamatteroffact29asaresult(of)30as.as,各种各样的到处,遍及,结束行了,好吧,(病)好了一切顺利对.负责除去,除了(except+besides)到达某地(in大,at小)事实上,其实(作为)结果像,如同,Page3,31assoonas32asfaras33asif34aslongas35asthough36asusual37aswell38aswellas39belongto40beproudof,一.就.就.;远到.好像,仿佛只要(字面义与引申义)好像,仿佛(=asif)通常,平常地也,还有除.之外(也)(字面义与引申义)属于(to为介词,无进行时和被动态)骄傲,自豪(takepridein),Page4,41bestrictwithsb.insth.42both.and43breakawayfrom44breakdown45breakin46breakoff47breakout48breakup49bringin50bringon,对.严格要求两个都,既.又.脱离.损坏;分解(化学变化),抛锚闯入,插嘴,打断打断;折断突然发生,爆发(vi.)分解(物理变化);分裂引来,引进,吸收引起,导致,使前进,Page5,51bringup52buildup53byaccident54byair(bus,train,ship)55byandby56byday57bytheway58callfor59callin60callon,教育,培养逐步建立偶然(=bychance)乘不久以后,逐渐地日间,在白天(比较bytheday)顺便说提倡,号召,需要召来,召集拜访,访问,Page6,61callup62carefor63carryoff64carryon65carryout66catchupwith67changeinto68checkin69checkout70clearup,号召,打电话喜欢;照顾(病人)比较about携走,夺走继续下去开展比较tryon开展,执行比较tryout赶上(或超过)比较keep转换成,把.变成比较for报到,登记查明;结账整理,收拾,放晴,Page7,71comeabout72comeacross73comeback74comedown75comefrom76comein77comeoff78comeon79comeout80cometo,发生,产生(vi.)(偶然)遇见、发现回来,想起来落,下来出生(于),来自进入,进来从.离开,脱落来吧,赶快出来,出版,发行(vi.)共计,达到,Page8,81cometrue82comeup83comeupwith84compareto85comparewith86congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.87connectto88connectwith89cutdown90cutoff,变为现实,成为事实上来,上升,抬头追上,想出(主意)与.相比;比作与.相比祝贺.连接,相连与.相连砍倒切断,Page9,91cutup92dayandnight93doonesbest(todo)94dealwith95dependon(upon)96dieout97(be)o.100dosomecleaning(shopping),齐根割掉,切碎日日夜夜尽最大的努力处理,对付依靠,相信消失,灭亡与.不同分配把.分成.做扫除(买东西),Page10,101dozensof102dropin103dueto104eachother105earn/makeoneslivingby106either.or107enjoyoneself108evenif109eventhough110eversince,几十顺便走访(某人)由于,因为(to为介词)相互(以)谋生或者.或者.过得愉快即使,尽管即使,尽管自那时起直到现在,Page11,111facetoface112fallasleep113fallill114faraway115farfrom116feellikedoing117figureout118fill.with119fillin120findout,面对面入睡患病,病倒遥远的远离想要.理解,想明白用.填充填充查明,发现,了解,Page12,121firstofall122forever123forexample124forgood125fromnowon126fromthenon127from.to128fromtimetotime129getalongwith130getaway,首先永远例如永远从今以后,今后从那时起从.到.不时,偶尔与.相处逃;离,Page13,131getback132getclose(to)133getdown134getdownto(介词)135getin136getoff137geton138getonwithsb.139getthrough140gettogether,返回;回来;回家接近降下开始认真(做某事)进入,收获,达到脱下(衣服等);下车上车;过活与.相处通过,拨通(电话)聚会,联欢,Page14,141getup142giveaway143giveback144givein145giveout146giveup147goahead148goaway149goby150gofishing(shopping,skating),起床分发归还;送回屈服,让步分发放弃走在前面,领先;干吧走开,离去走过;经过;过去(去)钓鱼,Page15,151gofor152goforawalk153goinfor154gooff155goon156goondoing.157goonwith158goout159goover160gothrough,主张散步参加,喜欢走开继续继续干某事继续出去,熄灭仔细检查,复习浏览;翻阅,通过,经历,Page16,161growup162hadbetter(do/notdo)163handin164handout165have/catchacold166hangon167hangup168haveagiftfor169haveagoodtime170haveclasses,长大成人,成长最好(做)上交;交纳分发患感冒不挂断,等待片刻挂断电话对.有天赋玩得高兴上课,Page17,171havefunwith172have(got)to173haveto174hearof/about175hearfrom176helponeselfto177helpsb.withsth.178help.out179holdon180holdonesbreath,玩得高兴不得不;必须不得不;必须听说,知道收到.的来信请随便吃点帮助做某事帮助某人解决困难等一等(别挂电话)屏住呼吸,Page18,181holdout182holdup183hundredsof184hurryup185inahurry186inall187inaword188incommon189indebt190indanger,伸出;坚持,维持阻挡,使停顿几百,成百上千赶快,快点匆忙,很快地总之简言之,总之共同,共有欠债处在危险状态,Page19,191infact192in(the)frontof193inneedof194inorder195inorderthat196inorderto197inotherwords198inpeace199inpublic200insurprise,事实上,实际上在.前面需要,缺少按顺序为了(后接句子)为了(后接do)换句话说安静,宁静当众;公开吃惊,惊讶,Page20,201intheend202intime203insteadof204joinin205joinup206justnow207keepback208keepdoingsth.209keepoff210keepon,最后,终于及时,来得及代替,而不是参加,加入联合起来现在,刚才留下继续做某事勿踏;勿踩继续(进行),Page21,211keeponesword212keepup213knockat214knockintosb.215laughat216leadto217letin218letout219liveon220lookafter,守信保持;维持;继续敲撞上嘲笑导致,导向让.进来,放进放掉,泄露以.为主食照顾,Page22,221lookahead222lookdownupon223lookfor224lookforwardto225lookinto226lookout227lookthrough228lookup229lotsof230makeaface,向前看,展望未来看不起,轻视寻找盼望调查留神,当心看穿,浏览查找许多,大量做鬼脸,做苦脸,Page23,231makefriendswith232makeup233makeupof234makeuponesmind235millionsof236moreorless237neither.nor238nextto239nodoubt240nolonger,与.交朋友和解,化装由.组成,构成下决心数以百万计或多或少既不.也不.紧接着,相邻无疑地不再,Page24,241notanymore242notatall243notonly.butalso244notso.as245nottill/until246nowandthen247nowthat248ofcourse249on(the,an)average250onduty,不再一点也不,绝非不仅.而且.不像,不如直到.才不时,偶尔既然当然平均值日,值班,Page25,251onfoot252onshow253ontime254on/overtheradio255onceagain256oncemore257onceuponatime258oneafteranother259openup260orelse,走路,步行展出,上演准时通过收音机再一次再一次从前一个接一个开启;开创;开辟否则,要不然,Page26,261oughtto262outofbreath263outoforder264outofwork265overandoveragain266passby267payattentionto268payback269payfor270payoff,应该上气不接下气不正常,出毛病失业反复,重复经过注意偿还(借款等)付款偿清(欠款等),Page27,271persuadesb.todo272pickout273pickup274pointout275pointto276prevent.from277putaway278putdown279putoff280puton,说服选出拾起,接收;接.指出指向妨碍,防止储存记下推迟穿,戴上,上演,Page28,281putonaperformance282putonweight283putout284putup285putupwith286ratherthan287referto288regard.as289ringback290ringoff,演出发福,增加体重扑灭,关熄挂起,举起,贴忍受而不,非提到,涉及,有关把.看作回电话挂断电话,Page29,291ringup292rightaway293rightnow294runaway295runoutof296saveoneslife297scoresof298see.off299sellout300sendfor,打电话给立即,马上立即,马上逃跑,失控用完挽救某人生命许多,大量为某人送行卖完,出卖派人去叫(请),Page30,301sendout302sendup303sentence.todeath304separate.from.305setdown306setfree307setoff308setout309setup309settledown310showoff,发出,派遣发出,射出判处死刑分开放下释放,解放动身,使爆发出发;开始建立创立定居,平静下来炫耀,Page31,311sidebyside312soasto313sofar314sofaras315solongas316so.that317soonerorlater318speedup319spend.on320standfor,肩并肩,一起以便,为的是到目前为止(表示程度,范围)就.只要太.以至于.迟早,早晚加快速度在.花钱代表,象征,Page32,321stickto322stopdoingsth.323stoptodosth.324struggleagainst325suchas326takeaway327takeiteasy328takeoff329takeon