最新九年级英语1-4单元知识点

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语归纳work with friends 和朋友一起学习 listen to tapes 听磁带 a little 有点儿study for a test 备考 have conversations with 与交谈 as well 也speaking skills 口语技巧 at first 起初 起先 the secret to，的秘诀because of 因为 look up (在词典中等)查阅 抬头看 so that 以便the meaning of 的意思 make mistakes 犯错误 talk to 交谈depend on 依靠 依赖 in common 共有的 pay attention to 注意 关注connect with ，把和联系或连接起来 even if 即使 尽管 纵容for example 例如 think about 考虑 look for 寻找 find out 找到 查明worry about 担心 担忧 make Word cards 制作单词卡片 read aloud 大声读ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 spoken English 英语口语 a lot of 许多give a report 作报告 word by word 一字一字地 sothat 如此以至于fall in love with 爱上 something interesting 有趣的事情 instead of 代替 而不是take notes 记笔记 how often 多久一次 the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力learning habits 学习习惯 be interested in 对感兴趣 be afraid of 害怕get bored 感到无聊 be good at 在方面擅长 each other 彼此 互相用法集萃By doing sth 通过做某事 It +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是的Finish doing sth 完成某事 What about doing sth？做某事怎么样？Try to do sth 尽力做某事 The +比较近，the+比较近 越，就越Find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 Be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事Help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 Practice doing sth 练习做某事Keep doing sth 一直做某事 Be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事Begin to do sth 开始做某事 Want to do sth 想要做某事Need to do sth 需要做某事 Remember to do sth 记得做某事Shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果） Shoot at（ 瞄准） 射语法全解一、how询问方式、方法，意为“怎样、如何”。回答这种问句时常用by短语或by后接动词-ing形式，表示“凭借交通工具”或“用方式、手段”。有时也用on短语表示交通方式。例如：1.-How do you usually come to school? -On foot/By bus2.-How do you learn English?-I learn English by reading aloud/listening to tapes.二、连系动词（系动词）一是（be），一感（feel），一保持（keep），起来四个（sound，look，smell，taste），好像(seem)变了仨（get，turn，become）。Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!短语归纳Put on 增加（体重）发胖 Care about 关心 在乎 End up 最终成为， 最后处于Not only but also不但而且 Shoot down 射下 Next year 明年Used to do 过去常常做 Remind sb of 使某人想起 The Chinese Spring Festival 中国春节Give out 分发,发放 The Water Festival 泼水节 Sound like 听起来像Each other 互相 彼此 In the shape of 以的形状 On Mid-Autumn night 在中秋之夜Fly up to 飞向 Lay out 摆开 布置 Come back 回来 As a result 结果 因此Mothers Day 母亲节 More and more popular 越来越受欢迎 Make money 挣钱Think of 想起 认为 思考 Dress up 装扮 穿上盛装 The importance of 的重要性In need 需要帮助 处于困境中 Between and 在和之间 Like best 最喜欢The Dragon Boat Festival 龙舟节 The Lantern Festival 元宵节 Wash away 冲走 洗掉Go to for a vacation 去度假 Be similar to 与相似 Shoot down 射下Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 Call out 大声呼喊 The tradition of 的传统At night 在夜里 在晚上 One，the other一个，另一个 Wake up 醒来Fathers Day 父亲节 Have to 必须 不得不 Play a trick on sb 捉弄某人The spirit of 的精神 Care about 关心 The beginning of 的开始用法集萃1In+时间段 在后5.Give sb sth 给某人某物 6.Plan to do sth 计划做某事 7.Refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 9.It +is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是8.One of +名词复数形式之一 10.What think of？认为怎么样？ 11.Make sb do sth 让某人做某事 12.Used to be 过去是 13.Warn sb （not） to do sth 告诫某人做某事14.Tell sb （not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事 15.Decide to do sth 决定 做某事 16.Promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事语法全解: 感叹句 感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情的句子。感叹句通常由what或how引导，常用结构： 1.how引导的感叹句： how+adj+(主语+谓语+其他)！ How tall the tree is！how +adj+a/an+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！ How beautiful a birthday present!2.what 引导的感叹句： what+a/an +adj+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语+其他）！what a beautiful birthday present!What+adj+可数名词复数（+主语+谓语+其他）！ What interesting stories they are !what +adj+不可数名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！What fine weather！注意： What a lovely girl she is !=How lovely the girl is !Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?短语归纳A pair of 一对，一双，一副 Between A and B 在A和B之间 Pass by 路过 经过On onesthe way to 在去的路上 Pardon me 什么，请再说一遍 Go past 经过 路过Look forward to 盼望 期待 Excuse me 打扰了 请原谅 Get some magazines 得到一些杂志Get some information about 获取有关的一些信息 Turn leftright 向左向右 转A little earlier 早一点儿 A good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 Get to 到达In different situation 在不同的情况下 On time 准时 按时 Have dinner 吃晚餐On ones the right在右边 Come on 快点 请过来 The shopping center 购物中心The corner of 的角落拐角处 Lead in to 导入 引入用法集萃1.Not until直到猜 2.Lets do sth 咱们做某事吧！3.Start doing sth 开始做某事 4.Spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事5.Thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某人6.Would like to do sth 想要做某事7.Look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.短语归纳Used to do 过去常常做 Deal with 对付 应付 Be proud of 为骄傲 ，感到自豪Take pride in 为感到自豪 From time to time 时常，有时 In public 公开地In person 亲身，亲自 Take up sth 开始做，接受，占用 Notanymore 不再Worry about 为担忧 Hang out 闲逛 Think about 考虑 Be alone 独处On the soccer team 在足球队 No longer 不再 Make a decision 做决 定To ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是 Even though 尽管Pay attention to 对注意，留心In the last few years 在过去的几年里 Be afraid of 害怕 Turn red 变红Tons of attention 很多关注 Be careful 当心 Give up 放弃 Give a speech 作演讲A very small number of 极少数的 All the time 一直 总是 One of之一Be interested in 对感兴趣 Change ones life 改变某人的生活 Take care of 照顾用法集萃1.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 2.Be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事4.Make sb do sth 让某人做某事 5.Give up doing sth 放弃做什么6.Try to do sth 尽力做某事 7.Adj+ enough to do sth 足够而能够做某事8.Be prepared to do sth 准备做某事 9.See sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事10.Take up doing sth 开始做某事 11.Begin to so sth 开始做某事12.Require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 13.Decide to do 决定做某事14.Make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 15.Its hard to believe that 很难相信16.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句 自从以来已经有很多 长时间了17.Dare to do sth 敢于做某事 18.Its adj+ for sb+ to do sth 对某人来说做某事是的语法全解 Used to + 动词原形sb used to do sth“过去常常做”He used to play basketball after school.表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不再发生或不存在。其中to为不定式符号，后接动词原形 He used to be a very poor man.句型变化否定句Used not to， usednt to 或 didnt use to She didnt use to have long hair.=She usednt to have long hair.她以前不留长发。一般疑问句Did sb. use to .?Used sb. To .?Did you use to play the piano?=Used you to play the piano?你过去经常弹钢琴吗？反义疑问句附加疑问部分可用didnt 或 usedntHe used to drink ,usednt he?他过去常常喝酒，对吗？He didnt use to drink , did he?他过去不经常喝酒，对吗？相似短语Be/get/become used to doing sth, 意为“习惯做某事”My grandfather is used to going for a walk after dinner. 我爷爷习惯于晚饭后去散步。Be used to do sth. 意为“被用于做某事”Wood can be used to make paper. 木头能用来造纸。Unit5 what are the shirts made of ?短语归纳Be made of 由.制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么) By hand 用手Be made from 由.制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料） No matter 不论；无论Be known for 以.闻名 Be used for 被用于. Be covered with 用.覆盖As far as I know 据我所知 Be good for 对有益 Be good at 擅长On the last Friday of each month 在每个月的最后一个星期五 Such as 例如Make high-technology products 制造高科技产品 The earths surface 地球表面Many different kinds of 许多不同种类的 Fly a kite 放风筝 According to 根据 按照Ask f