YY-Z-G1-191201 14 阅读理解 七选五

YY-Z-G1-191201 14.阅读理解 七选五本节课所用教材：无本节课作业：无本节课所用讲义：第90页 四、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 （一）Mary: I have decided I_(leave)my job next monthJohn: But you said _2_(work)in an architects office was enjoyableMary: Oh, I did. But I feel like_ 3_(do)something different for a whileJohn: Didnt you promise _4_(stay) there at least two years?Mary: Yes, I did but I just cant stand working with these people. One of them refuses to stop_5_(talk)while she works, and another one keeps _6._(sing)himself. And there is a man _7_(attempt) to tell awful jokes all the time which he always gets wrong. I feel_ 8_(annoy )with all that noise around me.John: It sounds a quite cheerful place to me. Cant you think of a way_9_(solve)your problem? You can manage to ignore them and get on with your workMary: No, I cant. I just cant carry on _10_(go)there every day. Im hoping to go broad for a bit.John: Well, good luck.第85页3省略句的两大命题热点热点一：状语从句的省略1(2013江西高考)If _ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.Aasked Bto ask Casking Dhaving asked2(2013浙江高考)There are some health problems that, when _ in time, can become bigger ones later on.Anot treated Bnot being treatedCnot to be treated Dnot having been treated在状语从句中，如果主从句主语一致或从句的主语是it，且从句中含有be动词，可以将从句的主语和be动词一起省略。He never speaks unless (he is) spoken to.除非跟他说话，否则他从不说话。He stood at the gate as if (he was) to say something.他站在门口好像要说什么。All the photographs in this book, unless (they are) stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.(2012陕西高考)这本书里所有的照片，除非有说明的，否则，都要追溯到20世纪50年代。第86页热点二：不定式的省略(2013新课标全国卷)The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _.Anot to do Bnot to Cnot do Ddo not在动词不定式结构中，为了避免重复，常常省略不定式结构中的动词，只保留to。I asked him to see the film, but he didnt want to.Will you join the game?Id be glad to.点津如果承前省略的不定式中含有be或have时，be和have不能省略。Are you a doctor?No, but I used to be.He hasnt finished the work.But he ought to have.第34页(2018全国)Color is fundamental in home designsomething youll always have in every room.A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms youll love to live in.Do you want a room thats full of life？Professional？Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day？ _1._ ，color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years，there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. _2._ ，they can get a little complex.But good news is that therere really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home：the small ones，the medium ones，and the large ones. _3._ .Theyre the little spots of color like throw pillows，mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa，small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas，dinner tables or bookshelves. _4._ .They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones，and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls，ceilings，and floors.Whether youre looking at wallpaper or paint，the time，effort and relative expense put into it are significant. _5._ .AWhile all of them are usefulBWhatever youre looking forCIf youre experimenting with a colorDSmall color choices are the ones were most familiar withEIts not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesFSo it pays to be sure，because you want to get it right the first timeGColor choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways文章大意：颜色是房间设计的基本要素之一。这篇说明文介绍了大、中、小三种规模物品的颜色选择及各自的优点。名 师 点 津1挖空位置推理法段首句典例1(2016全国)_37_Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants，flowers，patterns and masses of color.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料)._38_.However，there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.One of them comes from our earliest years.Recall (回忆)your childhood memoriesOur model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood.Grandmas rose garden and Dads vegetable garden.AKnow why you gardenBFind a good place for your own gardenCIts our experience of the garden that mattersDIts delightful to see so many beautiful flowersEStill others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsFYou can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden，tooGFor each of those gardens，write down the strongest memory you have典例2(2017全国)_37_In order to make a change，you need to decide why its important.Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family，get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？ Once you are clear about your reasons，tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.Rethink mornings.Now that you know why you want to.AGet a sleep specialist.BFind the right motivation.CA better plan for sleep can help.DAnd consider setting a second alarm.EIf the steps you take are working，keep it up.FStick to your set bedtime and wakeup time，no matter the day.GReconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.A(2018全国)If you are already making the time to exercise，it is good indeed！With such busy lives，it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. _41._ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.Your productivity is improved.Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. _42._ Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. _43._ If you work out in the mornings，then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day，not in your sleep. _44._ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening.Exercise energizes you，so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. _45._ If you work out bright and early in the morning，you will be more likely to stick to healthy food c