定语从句说课课件

Grammar,TheAttributiveClause,Unit4,Iamtheonewhoisfeelinglostjustnow.此刻我是一个迷失的人。Iwontforgetthewayyouarekissing.,Beforetheearthquake,thereweremanystrangethings_happenedinthecountryside.,which,Butthepeopleinthecity,_thoughtlittleoftheseevents,wenttosleepasusualthatnight.,ItwasfeltinBeijing,_ismorethan200kilometersaway.,who,which,Ahugecrack_cutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.,Thenumberofpeople_reachedmorethan400,000.,thatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswide,whowerekilledorinjured,objectives1.Studentswilllearntousetheattributeandattributiveclausesinaproperway.2.Studentswilllearntousethat,which,who,whoseproperly.,1.Thebeautifulsightattractsmanytouristseveryyear.(_),beautiful,形容词;many,数词。,2.Thewalletonthedeskismine.(_)3.Thedemandingbosswasntsatisfiedwithmywork.(_),onthedesk,介词短语。,demanding,现在分词;my,形容词性代词。,4.Heisoneofthestudentsthathavebeenlate.(_),one,数词;thathavebeenlate,定语从句,定语定语是用来修饰名词或代词,起修饰、限定作用的成分。通常由形容词、形容词性物主代词、数词、名词、介词短语、分词和定语从句来充当。,思考,根据定语的位置，定语可分为哪几种？前置定语后置定语什么情况下定语放在被修饰词之前？单词放前什么情况下定语放在被修饰词之后？短语，定语从句放后,1.这是我的水杯。Thisismycup.,2.这是装满水的水杯。Thisisthecupfullofwater.,3.这是我喝茶用的杯子。,ThisisthecupwhichIusetodrinktea.,什么是定语从句？,在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句,HarryPorterisaboywhohasmagicpower.,先行词,关系词,定语从句,which,who,whom,whose,that,HeisanEnglishteacherwholikessingingsongs.,定语从句,先行词(antecedent),关系词(relativepronoun/relativeadverb),结构：先行词(antecedent)+关系词+定语从句(theattributiveclause),1.Whataretherelativepronouns(关系代词)？2.Whencanweusethem?,that/which,Canyoufindanygames_wecanplay?Iwanttobuyadictionary_Icanuseinmystudy.Doyouknowtheflowers_ourteacheriswatering?,1.which/that,that/which,that/which,1.Annewantsafriendwhom/who/thatshecouldtelleverythingto.,2.Anneisthepersonwhom/who/thatIwanttosee.,2.who/whom/that,Whenwho,whomorthatisusedastheobject(宾语)intheclause，wecantakeitaway.,Itisaschool_wefindverybeautiful.,Thisisaschool_isinChangping.,which/that,which/that,1.Itisapooranimalwhoseheartisbroken.,3.ZhangBozhiisapopularstar_ex-husbandisXieTingfeng,2.AfterShockisatouchingmovie_directorisFengXiaogang.,4.ObamaisAmericanpresident_skinisblack.,whose=theantecedent+s,theantecedent(先行词)canbesomethingorsomebody.,3.Whencanweuse“whose”?,=animals,=movies,whose,whose,whose,Conclusion（总结）:,Whentheantecedent(先行词)issomething，wecanuserelativepronoun(关系代词)_,_.Whentheantecedent(先行词)issomebody，wecanuserelativepronoun(关系代词)_,_or_.3.Whentheantecedent(先行词)issomebodyorsomething，andtherelativepronoun(关系代词)isbeforeanoun,weuse_.,which,that,that,who,whom,whose,PracticingTime,带定语从句的谚语：1.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助之。2.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.谁笑到最后，谁笑的最好。3.Hewhodoesntreach