2011高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳unit5 the silver screen

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/142011高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳UNIT5THESILVERSCREEN2011高考英语备考单元知识搜索与探究归纳UNIT5THESILVERSCREEN自助式复习板块知识搜索A单词1银子N_2英雄，男主角N_3场面，布景N_4法律N_5事业，生涯N_6戏剧N_7角色N_8女演员N_9和平，安宁N_10选择N_11学位N_12导演N_13剧本，手稿N_14学院N_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/1415演播室，摄影棚N_16生物，动物N_17成年人N_18后续N_19残忍，残酷N_20行业，产业N_21欠，感激，归功于N_22接受，认可V_23决定，决心V_24加快V_25现场的ADJ_答案1SILVER2HERO3SCENE4LAW5CAREER6DRAMA7ROLE8ACTRESS9PEACE10CHOICE11DEGREE12DIRECTOR13SCRIPT14ACADEMY15STUDIO16CREATURE17ADULT18FOLLOWUP19CRUELTY20INDUSTRY21OWE22ACCEPT23DETERMINE24SPEED25LIVEB短语26成功，起飞_27对高度评价_28正在播出的_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/1429追赶_30把某人监禁起来_31小学_32误入歧途_33银幕_34把归功于_35总共，总之_36担当一个角色_37外部空间_38和交朋友_39代替某人_40以全速_答案26TAKEOFF27THINKHIGHLYOF28ONTHEAIR29RUNAFTER30LOCKSBUP31PRIMARYSCHOOL32GOWRONG33SILVERSCREEN34OWETO35INALL36PLAYROLESIN37OUTERSPACE38MAKEFRIENDSWITH39TAKEONESPLACE40ATFULLSPEEDC句型41HEWASWARMLYPRAISEDFORHISSPIRITOFBRAVERYHEWAS_FORHISSPIRITOFBRAVERY42IHADNTENOUGHMONEYTOBUYARADIOATTHATTIME精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/14I_ARADIOATTHATTIME43HEHASDETERMINEDTOSETTLEDOWNINHAINANAFTERHEGETSMARRIEDHEHASTOSETTLEDOWNINHAINANAFTERHEGETSMARRIED答案41THOUGHTHIGHLYOF42COULDNTAFFORDTOBUY43MADEUPHISMINDD语法44HESHOWEDMEAROUNDTHEFACTORY_HEONCEWORKED45HESHOWEDMEAROUNDTHEFACTORY_HEONCEWORKEDIN46THEREASON_HEEXPLAINEDTOUSFORHISBEINGLATEISUNBELIEVABLE47THEREASON_HECAMELATEISREASONABLE48IWILLNEVERFORGETTHEDAYS_WEWORKEDTOGETHER49IWILLNEVERFORGETTHEDAYS_WESPENTTOGETHER50THEHOUSE_WINDOWSWEREBROKENFACESSOUTH答案44WHERE45WHICH/THAT46WHICH/THAT47WHY48WHEN49WHICH/THAT50WHOSE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/14重难聚焦重点单词要点1OWE【例题】_WORKINGTIRELESSLYFORTHEHUNGRY,THEHOMELESSANDTHESICK,MOTHERTERESAWASAWARDEDTHENOBELPEACEPRIZEIN1979ABECAUSEBOWINGTOCTHANKSFORDAS解析首先排除C，正确的用法是THANKSTOBECAUSE,AS表原因时是连词，但后面是非谓语动词短语，所以排除A和D项。答案B归纳与迁移1欠债，负债，欠HEOWESMEFIVEDOLLARS他欠我5美元。IOWETHEMANAPOLOGY我应向他们道歉。2感恩于，应归功于SHEOWESHERGOODHEALTHTODIETANDEXERCISE她的健康归功于饮食和锻炼。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/14YOUSEEMTOOWEYOURNEIGHBORSAGRUDGE看起来你对你的邻居满怀怨恨。3OWINGTOPREP由于；因为ICOULDNTATTEND,OWINGTOILLNESS因为有病，我不能参加（4）BECAUSEOFONACCOUNTOF因为；由于要点2LIVE【例题】THEGREATESTSCIENTIST_LIKEDTOWATCH_PROGRAMMESAALIVEALIVEBLIVELIVECALIVELIVEDLIVEALIVE解析ALIVE“活着的”，作后置定语LIVE“现场直播的”。答案C归纳与迁移1LIVEADJ多用作前置定语。活着的，热门的，现场的LIVEANIMALS活着的动物ALIVETOPIC热门话题STILLALIVEOPTION仍然热门的选择ALIVETELEVISIONPROGRAM精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/14现场直播的电视节目LIVEENTERTAINMENT现场娱乐活动（2）ALIVE多用作表语,后置定语或补语。活着的，活跃的THEFISHWECAUGHTISSTILLALIVE我们捉的鱼还活着。INMOSTCASES,BOTHPARENTSWERESTILLALIVEANDSTILLMARRIEDTOEACHOTHER大多数情况下,他们的父母都还活着,而且仍然保持着婚姻关系。THEARGUMENTWASKEPTALIVEBYTHEPOLITICIANS政治家们还在继续争论那件事。3LIVELYADJ活泼的充满生机和活力的；精力旺盛的；踊跃的ALIVELYBABY一个活泼的婴孩ALIVELYTUNE欢快的乐曲ALIVELYDISCUSSION踊跃的讨论（4）LOVELY可爱的；充满了爱的，有爱意的ALOVELYGIRL漂亮的女孩ALOVELYSCENE迷人的风景要点3BEAT【例题】精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/14WHENEVERSHESAWTHEYOUNGMAN,SHEWOULDFEELHERHEART_FASTARUNNINGBBEATINGCSTRIKINGDHITTING解析A项的意思是“流动”C的意思是“袭击；敲打”D的意思是“撞击”。答案B归纳与迁移1反复击打WAVESBEATTHESHORE海浪拍击着海岸2打拍子击打以发出乐声或信号BEATADRUM击鼓3战胜，压倒，打败（DEFEAT）对手BEATTHECOMPETITOR打败对手BEATTHETEAM打败那个队（4）击溃，击退BEATBACKTHEENEMY击退敌人重点短语要点1INALL【例题】_,WESIMPLYCOULDNTAFFORDTOPAYSUCHAHIGHPRICESECONDLYNOBUILDINGSOCIETYWOULDLENDUSSOMUCHMONEY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/14AAFTERALLBATALLCFIRSTOFALLDATFIRST解析SECONDLY“其次”,由此可以看出是表示列举的顺序。AFTERALL毕竟,ATALL根本ATFIRST起先。答案C归纳与迁移ABOVEALL最重要的是,首先尤其是,特别是AFTERALL毕竟,终究,归根结底ATALL完全,全然究竟竟然在任何程度上FORALL尽管FORALLTHATTHIS尽管如此FORGOODANDALL永久地,一劳永逸地GRASPALL,LOSEALL样样都抓,样样失掉贪多必失。INALL总计总的说来ITSALLUPALLISUP口一切都完了毫无希望了。NOTATALL一点也不要点2TAKEOFF【例题】AFTERRECOVERINGFROMHISILLNESS,HEWASADVISEDTO_GARDENINGASAHOBBYATAKEAWAYBTAKEOFFCTAKEONDTAKEUP精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/14解析TAKEUPSTH的意思是“从事,拿起”。答案D归纳与迁移1脱掉（衣服）ITOOKMYHATOFFTOHIMFORTHEWAYHEARRANGEDTHEPARTY我对他安排社交聚会的方式表示佩服。TAKEOFFYOURCLOTHESTHEYREVERYWET脱掉你的衣服，衣服湿透了。2模仿（别人的神态）HELIKESTOTAKEHISTEACHEROFF他喜欢模仿他的老师。3（飞机）起飞THEPLANETOOKOFFATTHREEOCLOCK飞机三点钟起飞了。THENURSERYTEACHEROFTENLEADSHERCHILDRENTOWATCHAIRCRAFTSTAKEOFFORLAND幼儿园教师经常带领孩子们去看飞机起飞或降落。要点3GOTMARRIED【例题】WHENDIDJOHNHEONMAY23ABEMARRIEDMARRIEDBGETMARRIEDMARRIEDCMARRIEDWASMARRIEDDGETMARRIEDWASMARRIED精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/14解析根据第二部分的选项，先排除C和D两项，因为“BEMARRIED”表示一种状态，此处表示瞬间的动作；同样，可以排除A。答案B归纳与迁移如何使用MARRY一词1MARRY在大多数情况下是及物动词，需要宾语或用被动语态她什么时候结的婚误WHENDIDSHEMARRY正WHENDIDSHEGETMARRIED2在有副词修饰时，MARRY可作不及物动词SHEMARRIEDVERYEARLY她结婚很早。3“和某人结婚”不能用WITH,而用TO,也可以什么介词也不用，但应注意句型搭配她和一个医生结了婚。误SHEMARRIEDWITHADOCTOR误SHEWASMARRIEDWITHADOCTOR正SHEMARRIEDADOCTOR正SHEWASMARRIEDTOADOCTOR（4）MARRY和GETMARRIED都是非延续性动词，因此不能与精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/14表示一段时间的状语连用；表示结婚已有一段时间应该用BEMARRIED。他们结婚已经10年了。误THEYHAVEGOTMARRIEDFORTENYEARS正THEYHAVEBEENMARRIEDFORTENYEARS正THEYGOTMARRIEDTENYEARSAGO正ITISTENYEARSSINCETHEYGOTMARRIED问现在的婚姻“状态”时，可说“ISSHEMARRIEDORSINGLE”但不说“HASSHEMARRIED”必背句型要点1WHILEWATCHINGTITANIC,MOSTPEOPLECOULDNTHELPCRYING禁不住【例题】（2010湖北，24）HOWDOYOULIKETHERECORDERITCANTHELP_MYSPOKENENGLISHANDICANTHELP_ITAWAYATOIMPROVETHROWBIMPROVETHROWINGCIMPROVINGTOTHROWDIMPROVINGTHROWING解析这是对HELP用法的考查。“CANTHELPTODO”的意思是“不能帮助”；“CANTHELPDOING”的意思是“情不精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/14自禁做某事”。答案B归纳与迁移1帮助，援助；给予协助；帮助IHELPEDHERFINDTHEBOOKHEHELPEDMEINTOMYCOAT我帮她找到了那本书。他帮我穿好大衣。2救助HELPTHENEEDY救济穷人3HELPONESELFTO自用（食物等）HELPYOURSELFTOSOMEFISH随便吃点鱼吧。（4）CANNOTHELPBUT不得不ICANNOTHELPBUTADMIREHISCOURAGE我不得不赞赏他的勇气。要点2WHENASKEDABOUTTHESECRETOFHISSUCCESS,HESAID过去分词作状语的句型。【例题】WHILEBUYINGTHINGSPEOPLEUSUALLYCANTHELPWHATTHEYDONTNEEDATALLATOPERSUADEDBUYINGBPERSUADINGTOBUYCBEINGPERSUADEDBUYINGDBEINGPERSUADEDTOBUY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/14解析根据PERSUADESBTODOSTH“说服某人干某事”,首先排除A和C两项；此处意思表示被动（被说服），所以排除B。答案D归纳与迁移（1）当主句和从句中的主语一致的情况下，若从句中的动词是BE动词，则从句中的主语和BE动词可以省略掉。DONTTALKWHILEYOUARE