unit 11 working with animals_0

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/10UNIT11WORKINGWITHANIMALSUNIT11WORKINGWITHANIMALS一教学内容UNIT11PART2学会使用现在完成时描述经历及使用形容词最高级进行三者以上的比较二本周教学重点1形容词最高级的使用。2冠词的使用。3课文解析。三具体内容（一）形容词比较级和最高级。1大多数形容词都有三个等级的变化原级，比较级和最高级。原级即原形；比较级表示“较”或“更一些”的意思；最高级表示“最”的意思。2形容词比较级最高级构成的规则变化。形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物的比较，表示在一群人或事物中，其中一个“最”。最高级前一般要用定冠词THE,句中一般有一个表示比较范围的介词OF或IN短语，OF后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/10IN后面一般接表示一个单位或场所的名词。构成法原形比较级最高级一般单音节词和部分双音节词在词尾加ER/ESTTALLGREATFASTNEARTALLERGREATERFASTERNEARERTALLESTGREATESTFASTESTNEAREST以不发音的字母E结尾的单音节词只在词尾加R/STNICELARGELATE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/10NICERLARGERLATERNICESTLARGESTLATEST“辅音字母Y”结尾的双音节词将词尾的Y改为I，再加ER/ESTEASYBUSYEARLYHAPPYEASIERBUSIEREARLIERHAPPIEREASIESTBUSIESTEARLIESTHAPPIEST重读闭音节词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写该辅音字母。再加ER/EST精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/10BIGHOTTHINFATBIGGERHOTTERTHINNERFATTERBIGGESTHOTTESTTHINNESTFATTEST3形容词比较级构成的不规则变化。原形比较级最高级GOOD/WELLBETTERBESTBADWORSEWORST精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/10MANYMOREMOSTFARFARTHER/FURTHERFARTHEST/FURTHESTLITTLELESSLEAST4多音节词和部分双音节词要在其前加MORE,MOST变成比较级和最高级。POPULARMOREPOPULARTHEMOSTPOPULARIMPORTANTMOREIMPORTANTTHEMOSTIMPORTANTSERIOUSMORESERIOUSTHEMOSTSERIOUSOUTGOINGMOREOUTGOINGTHEMOSTOUTGOING5最高级的基本用法1）三者或三者以上相比较用“THE最高级名词范围”。THISISTHECLEANESTPLACEOFTHECITYJACKISTHETALLESTBOYINOURCLASS2）表示“最之一”，用“ONEOFTHE形容词最高级复数名词”THISISONEOFTHEMOSTINTERESTINGBOOKSTHATIVEEVERREAD精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/103）形容词的最高级前面必须加定冠词THE,但当形容词最高级前面有物主代词修饰时，则不加THETHISISMYTHEBESTFRIENDTHISISMYBESTFRIENDTODAYISHAPPIESTDAYOFMYLIFETODAYISTHEHAPPIESTDAYOFMYLIFE（二）冠词的用法不定冠词的用法1）用于第一次提到的单数可数名词前，表示类别，泛指某一类人或物。HEISAWORKERGIVETHECHILDAPENCIL,PLEASE2）表示任何一类人或物中的任何一个。AHORSEISAUSEFULANIMALAWORKERWORKSWITHHISHANDSAHORSEISSMALLERTHANANELEPHANT3）与序数词连用表示“再一，又一”。ILLSTAYHEREFORASECONDWEEK4）与某些表示数量的名词连用，构成某些习语。QUITEAFEW,ALITTLE,AGREATDEALOF,AGREATNUMBEROF,AGREA精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/10TMANY,MANYA定冠词的用法1）用于特指的事物或说话双方都清楚的事物名词前。WHOINVITEDTHECOMPUTERPLEASECLOSETHEDOOR2）用于第二次提到的人或事物前。HEPLANTEDATREEBYTHERIVERLASTYEARNOWTHETREEGROWSWELL3）用于世界上独一无二的事物前。THEEARTHGOESAROUNDTHESUN4）用于序数词前表示“第几”HEISALWAYSTHEFIRSTTOCOMEANDTHELASTTOLEAVE5）用于形容词最高级前。HEISTHETALLESTBOYINOURCLASS6）用于乐器前。MYAUNTLIKESPLAYINGTHEVIOLIN（三）课文解析。1SHAREWITHSBDAVIDSHAREDHISCANDIESWITHMEHEHASTOSHAREABATHROOMWITHHISROOMMATEANDHEHATESIT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/102ABITIAMABITTIREDIAMABITSICKABOUTITIMNOTABITHUNGRYSOMEHOWTONIGHTHESAIDHEWASNOTABITCOLD3LOOKLIKETHEYLOOKLIKETHESTICKSANDLEAVES4STARTDOINGTHEYSTARTTAKINGPHOTOSOFME5PROTECTANIMALSWESHOULDPROTECTANIMALSBECAUSETHEYREOURFRIENDS6TRAINANIMALSIAMADOLPHINTRAINERILIKETRAININGTHEM课堂练习I用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空1WHICHISFASTACHEETAHORAKANGAROO2THECOUNTRYISGETTINGANDRICH3LOOKATTHOSELITTLEYELLOWFLOWERSTHEYARETHEBEAUTIFULFLOWERSIHAVEEVERSEEN4HEBROKEHISLEGTHENEXTMORNINGHEFELTEVENPAINFUL5HERAISEDHISVOICE,TRYINGTOSPEAKCLEARLY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/106ITISWARMTODAYTHANYESTERDAY7JUNEISTHEHOTMONTHINAYEAR8THEGIRAFFEISTHETALLANIMALINTHEWORLD9THESTICKINSECTISTHEWORLDSLONGINSECT10WITHTHEHELPOFTHENEWTEACHER,HEFELTINTERESTEDINPHYSICSII单项填空1HAVEYOULIVEDINBEIJINGAHOWLONGBHOWOFTENCHOWMUCHDHOWSOON2HESBEENBACKHOME,AISNTHEBISHECHASHEDHASNTHE3THEYHAVESTAYEDHERELASTYEARAFORBSINCECFROMDEVER4MARYHASSHANGHAIFORSIXMONTHSACOMETOBARRIVEDATCLEFTDSTAYEDIN5IDONTWANTYOUYOURSELVESAHURTINGBHURTCTOHURTDHURTED6IHAVENOTSEENHER1991AFORBSINCECINDABOUT7HETHELEAGUEFORTHREEYEARSAJOINEDBHASJOINEDCISINDHASBEENIN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/108HEHASHADTHEBIKETWOYEARSAGOAFORBSINCECABOUTD9HAVEYOUEVER_TOAMERICAAGOBGONECBEENDWENT10EVERYBODY_HEFEELSVERYLONELYAGOBHASGONECHAVEGONEDGOESIII用动词的正确形式填空。SEE1CANYOU_THEBIRDINTHETREE2MYGRANDPA_ADOCTORWHENHE