2012届高考英语unit 5　first aid 精讲精练复习

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/202012届高考英语UNIT5FIRSTAID精讲精练复习2012届高考英语UNIT5FIRSTAID精讲精练复习UNIT5FIRSTAID重点单词聚焦1ASERIOUSLACKOFWATERISAREAL_屏障，障碍FORPEOPLEWANTINGTOSETTLEINTHEDESERT答案BARRIER2MYTOOTHACHEIS_难以忍受的，SOIMUSTGOTOSEEMYDENTIST答案UNBEARABLE3ALTHOUGHITWASA_复杂的PROBLEM，HESOLVEDITINAVERYSIMPLEWAY答案COMPLEX4ASEVERYBODYKNOWS，CANCERDOESNTSHOWANY_症状INITSEARLYSTAGES答案SYMPTOMS5THESEDAYS，ICANTFALLASLEEPBECAUSETHECOMINGFINALEXAMISPUTTINGGREAT_压力ONME答案PRESSURE6THEBRIDGEWASDAMAGEDBYAFLOOD，SOA_临时的精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/20ONEWASBUILTINITSPLACE答案TEMPORARY7THEHEARTISONEOFTHEMOSTIMPORTANT_器官INOURBODIES答案ORGANS8WHENTHEDOCTORAPPLIEDTHE_绷带TOMYEYESICOULDNTSEEANYTHING答案BANDAGE9LASTWEEK，MRBLACKATTENDEDHISSONSGRADUATION_典礼答案CEREMONY10THEOLDMANTHATSUFFEREDAHEARTATTACKWASIMMEDIATELYTAKENTOHOSPITALBYAN_救护车答案AMBULANCE重点短语扫描1FIRST急救2ELECTRIC触电；电休克3OVERANDOVER反复；多次4AOF若干；许多5CARRY进行，开展6FROM/AGAINST保护以免受侵害7FALL生病精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/208SQUEEZE榨出；挤出AIDSHOCKAGAINNUMBEROUTPROTECTILLOUT9PLACE在适当的位置；适当10ONESHANDSON找到11BELONG属于12MAKEA有影响，产生差别INPUTTODIFFERENCE课文原句突破1除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使用剪刀。REMOVECLOTHINGUSINGSCISSORS_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/20ITISSTUCKTOTHEBURN答案IFNECESSARYUNLESS2约翰正在房间里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。JOHN_INHISROOM_HEHEARDSCREAMING答案WASSTUDYING；WHEN3正是约翰的快速反应和急救知识救了斯莱德女士的命。_JOHNSQUICKACTIONANDKNOWLEDGEOFFIRSTAID_SAVEDMSSLADESLIFE答案ITWAS；THAT4毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校所学的急救技术，使得斯莱德女士得救了。_JOHNSQUICKTHINKINGANDTHEFIRSTAIDSKILLSHELEARNEDATSCHOOLSAVEDMSSLADESLIFE答案THEREISNODOUBTTHAT5这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。ITSHOWSTHATAKNOWLEDGEOFFIRSTAIDCAN_答案MAKEAREALDIFFERENCEAIDNVT帮助，援助；资助教材原句精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/20P33FIRSTAIDISATEMPORARYFORMOFHELPGIVENTOSOMEONEWHOSUDDENLYFALLSILLORGETSINJUREDBEFOREADOCTORCANBEFOUND急救就是在找到医生之前对突然生病或受伤的人给予临时性的帮助。WEARECOLLECTINGMONEYINAIDOFTHEPEOPLEWHOHAVELOSTTHEIRHOMESINTHEEARTHQUAKEINSICHUANPROVINCE我们正集资以资助那些在四川地震中失去家园的人。ANENGLISHCHINESEDICTIONARYISANIMPORTANTAIDINLEARNINGENGLISH一本英汉词典是学习英语的重要工具。WITHTHEAIDOFOURENGLISHTEACHER，WEHAVEMADEGREATPROGRESSTHISTERM在英语老师的帮助下，这学期我们已经取得了巨大的进步。IDIDNTSPEAKANYFRENCH，BUTANICEMANCAMETOMYAIDANDTOLDMEWHERETOGO我不会说法语，不过一个好心人帮了我的忙，告诉我怎么走。IAIDEDTHEPOORGIRLINCONTINUINGHERSTUDY我帮助这个可怜的女孩继续她的学业。1完成句子精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/20THEYCOLLECTEDALOTOFMONEY_以帮助那位可怜的小女孩答案INAIDOFTHEPOORGIRLVITALADJ至关重要的；生死攸关的教材原句P35IFTHEINJURIESARESECONDORTHIRDDEGREEBURNS，ITISVITALTOGETTHEVICTIMTOTHEDOCTORORHOSPITALATONCE如果是二度或者三度烧伤，至关重要的是把伤者立刻送去看医生或送往医院。1BEVITALFOR/TOSTH对极重要的2在ITISVITALTHAT句型中，THAT从句的谓语常用虚拟语气，即SHOULD动词原形。CONSIDERATIONFOROTHERPEOPLEISVITALTOALLOFUS对我们所有人而言体谅别人是极其重要的。RICHARDPLAYEDAVITALROLEINTHETEAMSSUCCESS理查德对本队的成功起了至关重要的作用。ITSVITALTHATWESHOULDCARRYOUTTHEOPERATIONIMMEDIATELY我们应立即开始手术，因为这是生死攸关的。2完成句子众所周知阅读在语言学习中至关重要。ITISKNOWNTOUSTHATREADING_INLANGU精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/20AGELEARNING答案ISOFVITALIMPORTANCETREATVTVI治疗；对待；款待；N款待；招待教材原句P38JOHNUSEDTHESETOTREATTHEMOSTSEVEREINJURIESTOMSSLADESHANDS约翰用这些东西处理斯莱德女士手上最严重的伤口。WETREATEACHOTHERASBROTHERSANDSISTERS我们把彼此看作兄弟姐妹。HEISSERIOUSLYILL，ANDISBEINGTREATEDINHOSPITALNOW他病得很重，现在在医院接受治疗。SHETREATEDEACHOFTHECHILDRENTOANICECREAM她请每个孩子吃了个冰激凌。LETSGOOUTFORDINNERMYTREATTHISTIME咱们出去吃饭吧这次我请客。3LETSGODUTCHFORTHISSUPPER，OKNO，_THISTIME，ASAREWARDFORALLYOURHELPAITSUPTOYOUBITSMYTREATCLETSTALKABOUTITDITDOESNTMATTER解析句意为“这顿晚饭让我们AA制吧。”“不，这次由我请客，作为对你的帮助的回报。”A项意为“由你做决定”；B项意为“由我请客”；C项意为“让我们讨论一下”；精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/20D项意为“没关系”。答案BAPPLYV应用；运用；申请；请求教材原句P38HESLOWEDTHEBLEEDINGBYAPPLYINGPRESSURETOTHEWOUNDSUNTILTHEPOLICEANDAMBULANCEARRIVED他使劲地按住伤口，使血流得慢些，一直等到警察和救护车的到来。APPLYFOR申请，请求APPLYTOSBFORSTH向某人申请某物APPLYTO适用于APPLYONESELFTO致力于，集中精力于IWOULDLIKETOAPPLYTOBECOMEANASSISTANTINYOURCOMPANY我想申请成为你们公司的助理。SHEAPPLIEDFORAJOBASANENGLISHTEACHER她应聘英语教师的工作。WEHADTOAPPLYTOTHEGOVERNMENTFORFINANCIALHELP我们只好向政府申请财务援助。WHATYOUSAIDDOESNTAPPLYTOME你所说的并不适合我。YOUDBETTERAPPLYYOURSELFTOYOURSTUDY你最好专心学习。42009浙江卷THEGOODTHINGABOUTCHILDRENISTHATTHEY_VERYEASILY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/20TONEWENVIRONMENTSAADAPTBAPPEALCATTACHDAPPLY解析句意为作为孩子的好处是他们很容易适应新环境。ADAPTTO为固定短语，意为“适应”。答案A52011江西吉安模拟NOWALOTOFNEWTECHNOLOGIESCAN_PROBLEMSININDUSTRYABEAPPLIEDTOSOLVEBBEAPPLIEDTOSOLVINGCAPPLYTOSOLVEDAPPLYTOSOLVING解析考查动词搭配。APPLYTO表示“把应用到上”，其中TO为介词。答案BINPLACE在适当的位置；适当教材原句P35HOLDTHEBANDAGEINPLACEWITHTAPE用胶布把绷带固定。ILIKETOHAVEEVERYTHINGINPLACE我喜欢样样事都恰得其所。YOUMAYREADANYBOOKONTHESHELFONCONDITIONTHATYOUPROMISETOPUTTHEBOOKINPLACE只要你保证把书放回原处，书架上的书你可以随意看。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/20OUTOFPLACE不适当的INONESPLACE处在某人的位置上TAKETHEPLACEOFSBTAKEONESPLACE代替某人的位置BEINGPOOR，HEFELTCOMPLETELYOUTOFPLACEAMONGTHOSERICHPEOPLE他出生贫寒，处在富人圈中让他感到很不适宜。IFIHADBEENINYOURPLACE，IMIGHTHAVEACCEPTEDTHEINVITATION我要是处在你的位置，我可能接受了这份邀请。ITSLIKELYTHATCOMPUTERSWILLTAKETHEPLACEOFMANKINDINTHEFUTURE有可能未来电脑将代替人类。6DONTTAKEANYTHINGAWAYFATHERLIKES_一切东西摆放得有条理答案EVERYTHINGTOBEINPLACEMAKEADIFFERENCE区别对待；有影响；起重要作用教材原句P38ITSHOWSTHATAKNOWLEDGEOFFIRSTAIDCANMAKEAREALDIFFERENCE这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。ITISNTWHATYOUHAVEDONEBUTWHATYOUWILLDOTHATMAKESADIFFERENCE重要的不是你做了什么而是你将要做什么。THANKYOUSOMUCHFORMAKINGMEFEELIMPORTANTANDSHOWINGMETHATICOULDMAKEADIFFERENCE谢谢你让我觉得自己很重要，让我知道我可以产生影响。1MAKENODIFFERENCETOSB/STH对某人/物没有作用或精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/20影响，对某人/物不重要/不要紧MAKESOMEDIFFERENCETOSB/STH对某人/物有些作用或影响2TELLTHEDIFFERENCE分辨，区分，区别DOESITMAKEANYDIFFERENCEWHETHERSHEWILLCOMETOOURPARTY她来不来参加我们的聚会有什么关系吗THATMAKESNODIFFERENCETOMEWHATYOUSAY你说什么对我都没关系。ITWONTMAKEMUCHDIFFERENCEWHETHERYOUGOTODAYORTOMORROW你今天还是明天走没有多大关系。THETWINSARESOALIKE；ITSDIFFICULTTOTELLTHEDIFFERENCE这对双胞胎长得太像了，很难分出谁是谁。7DOESHEKNOWWHICHTEAMWINSNO，ITMAKESNO_TOHIMWHICHTEAMWINS，BECAUSEHEDOESNTCAREABOUTITATALLADIFFERENTBDIFFERENCECATTENTIONDEXCUSE解析NO后接名词，排除A；ATTENTION要与动词PAY搭配；MAKEEXCUSETO“向某人道歉”，不合题意；精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/20MAKENODIFFERENCETOSB意为“对某人没有影响”。答案BREMOVECLOTHINGUSINGSCISSORSIFNECESSARYUNLESSITISSTUCKTOTHEBURN除非衣服紧贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话，可以使用剪刀。UNLESS是连词，意为“除非，如果不”，引导的是一个肯定条件状语从句，从句有时可以与IFNOT引导的否定状语从句互换。WEWILLHAVEAPICNICINTHEPARKTHISSUNDAYUNLESSITRAINSORITSVERYCOLD除非下雨或天很冷，我们将在本周日去公园野餐。WELLGOOUTFORATOURTHISSUNDAY，UNLESSITRAINSIFITDOESNTRAIN，WELLGOOUTFORATOURTHISSUNDAY除非下雨，否则这个星期日我们将出去郊游。UNLESSYOUVETRIEDIT，YOUCANTIMAGINEHOWPLEASANTITIS除非你尝试一下，否则你无法想像那是多么令人愉快。82010新课标全国卷THELITTLEBOYWONTGOTOSLEEP_HISMOTHERTELLSHIMASTORYAORBUNLESSCBUTDWHETHER解析句意为除非妈妈给他讲故事，否则小男孩就不精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/20去睡觉。本题考查连词。OR或者，否则；UNLESS除非；BUT但，除之外；WHETHER是否。根据语境可知，这里用UNLESS表示“除非否则”。答案B9ITISKNOWNTOALLTHAT_YOUEXERCISEREGULARLY，YOUWONTKEEPGOODHEALTHAUNLESSBWHENEVERCALTHOUGHDIF解析这是一个由UNLESS引导的条件句，从句一般用现在时，主句用将来时。WHENEVER和ALTHOUGH引导让步状语从句，IF引导条件句。答案AJOHNWASSTUDYINGINHISROOMWHENHEHEARDSCREAMING约翰正在房间里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。WHEN在此作并列连词用，意为“正在这时；那时”，构成并列句，这时前面的分句常用过去进行时、过去完成时，或WAS/WEREABOUTTODO。BEDOINGWHEN正在这时BEABOUTTODOWHEN正打算做这时BEJUSTGOINGTODOWHEN正要这时BEONTHEPOINTOFDOINGWHEN正要这时IWASWALKINGALONGTHESTREAMWHENIMETMYENGLISHTEACHER我精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/20在沿着小溪散步时遇到了我的英语老师。IWASABOUTTOGOOUTWHENTHETELEPHONERANG我正打算出去，这时电话响了。IWASONTHEPOINTOFCALLINGHIMWHENHECAMEIN我正要给他打电话，这时他进来了。WEWASABOUTTOLEAVEWHENABIGNOISECAMEFROMTHENEXTROOM我们正要离开时隔壁发出了巨大的响声。WEWEREDISCUSSINGTHEPROBLEMWHENTHEREWASAPOWERFAILURE我们正在讨论那个问题，这时停电了。10SHEOPENEDHEREYESWITHASTARTANDWASABOUTTOCRYOUT_SHEHEARDHERFATHERURGENTLYTELLINGHERTOKEEPQUIETAWHILEBWHENCBEFOREDAFTER解析句意为她猛地睁开眼睛，刚要哭，这时她听到她父亲急忙告诉她要保持安静。BEABOUTTODOSTHWHEN为固定句型，其中的WHEN为并列连词，相当于ANDATTHATTIME。答案B11WHERESTHATREPORTIBROUGHTITTOYOU_YOUWEREINMRBLACKSOFFICEYESTERDAY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/20AIFBWHENCBECAUSEDBEFORE解析句意为“那份报告在哪里”“昨天在布莱克先生办公室的时候我给你了。”根据语意判断，此处应为时间状语，故选WHEN。答案B选词填空FALLILL；OVERANDOVERAGAIN；MAKEADIFFERENCE；PREVENTFROM；AVARIETYOF；STICKTO；TAKEPARTIN；NODOUBT1THATMYNEIGHBORSANGTHESAMESONG_EVERYDAYREALLYANNOYEDME答案OVERANDOVERAGAIN2DUETOHISINJURIES，TOMDIDNT_THESCHOOLSPORTSMEET答案TAKEPARTIN3PARENTSAREALWAYSTRYINGTHEIRBESTTO_THEIRCHILDREN_BEINGHURT答案PREVENT；FROM4STUDENTSSHOULDBEENCOURAGEDTOATTEND_AFTERSCHOOLACTIVITIES答案AVARIETYOF5JACK_THISMORNINGSOHEHADTOGOTOHO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/20SPITAL答案FELLILL6SHE_WHATSHESAIDINYESTERDAYSMEETINGANDNOBODYCANCHANGEHERMIND答案STICKSTO7THEWORDSSPOKENBYOURTEACHERINCLASSWILL_TOUSALL答案MAKEADIFFERENCE8THEREIS_THATBODYLANGUAGEISAVERYIMPORTANTMEANSOFCOMMUNICATION答案NODOUBT情景交际12010辽宁卷ILLDOTHEWASHINGUPJACK，WOULDYOUPLEASEDOTHEFLOORS_AYES，PLEASEBNO，IDONTCYES，SUREDNO，NOTATALL解析第一个人说“我来洗餐具。杰克，你来拖地板，好吗”答语为“当然可以”。根据语境选C项。答案C22010安徽卷精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/20DOYOUKNOWIFLINDAISWILLINGTOTAKECHARGEOFTHEPROGRAM_，DOESITAITTAKESNOTIMEBITCOUNTSFORNOTHINGCITDOESNTHURTTOASKDITDOESNTMAKESENSE解析根据答语中的反意疑问部分可知前半句是否定句，由此可排除前两项。C项的意思是“问一下没关系”，符合语境。答案C32010安徽卷_THATWOULDBEGREATPLEASEDROPMEOFFATTHELIBRARYACOULDYOUBRINGMETHEBILLBWOULDYOULIKEMETOGIVEYOUALIFTCCOULDYOUTELLMETHEPOSTCODEFORPARISDWOULDYOULIKETOHAVEMYEMAILADDRESS解析答语的第二句提到说话人想让对方在图书馆处让其下车，由此可知对方想让说话人搭便车。答案B42010天津卷EXCUSEME，IWONDERIFYOUCANHELPMESURE_AWHATHELPBWHATISTHISCWHATISITDWHATDOYOUWANT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/20解析句意为打扰一下，你能帮我吗当然可以。帮什么忙C项符合语境，其中IT指代谈话双方都知道的事情。答案C52010天津卷PROFESSORJOHNSON，IMAFRAIDICANTFINISHTHEREPORTWITHINTHISWEEK_HOWABOUTNEXTWEEKAGOODFORYOUBITWONTBOTHERMECNOTATALLDTHATSOK解析THATSOK表示理解和宽容，意为“那没关系”。NOTATALL是感谢的应答语。答案D语法专练本单元语法省略单项填空12011唐山二模THEGLOBALWARMING，IFNOTPROPERLY_，MIGHTLEADTOMORENATURALDISASTERSAWASCONTROLLEDBC