2016中考英语知识点梳理：交际用语讲解

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/132016中考英语知识点梳理交际用语讲解2016中考英语知识点梳理交际用语讲解初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是1问候GREETINGSAGOODMORNING/AFTERNOON/EVENINGHELLO/HIHOWAREYOUBFINE,THANKYOU,ANDYOUVERYWELL,THANKYOU2介绍INTRODUCTIONSATHISISMR/MRS/MISS/COMRADEBHOWDOYOUDONICE/GLADTOSEE/MEETYOUCMYNAMEISIMASTUDENT/WORKERETCHERE3告别FAREWELLSAITHINKITSTIMEFORTOLEAVENOWBGOODBYEBYEBYEBYESEEYOULATER/TOMORROWSEEYOUGOODNIGHT4打电话MAKINGTELEPHONECALLSAHELLOMAYISPEAKTO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/13ISTHATSPEAKINGBHOLDON,PLEASEHE/SHEISNTHERERIGHTNOWCANITAKEAMESSAGEFORYOUCICALLEDTOTELL/ASKYOUDGOODBYE5感谢和应答THANKSANDRESPONSESATHANKYOUVERYMUCHTHANKSALOTMANYTHANKSTHANKSFORBNOTATALLTHATSALLRIGHTYOUREWELCOME6祝愿，祝贺和应答GOODWISHES,CONGRATULATIONS,RESPONSESAGOODLUCKBESTWISHESTOYOUHAVEANICE/GOODTIMECONGRATULATIONSCTHANKYOUDHAPPYNEWYEAR精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/13MERRYCHRISTMASHAPPYBIRTHDAYTOYOUETHESAMETOYOU7意愿INTENTIONSIMGOINGTOIWILLIDLIKETOIWANT/HOPETO8道歉和应答APOLOGIESANDRESPONSESAIMSORRYSORRYIMSORRYFOR/ABOUTEXCUSEMEBTHATSALLRIGHTITDOESNTMATTERTHATSNOTHING9遗憾和同情REGRETSANDSYMPATHYWHATAPITYIMSORRYTOHEAR10邀请和应答INVITATIONSANDRESPONSESAWILLYOUCOMETOWOULDYOULIKETOBYES,IDLOVETO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/13YES,ITSVERYKIND/NICEOFYOUCIDLOVETO,BUT11提供帮助等和应答OFFERSANDRESPONSESACANIHELPYOUWHATCANIDOFORYOUHERE,TAKETHIS/MYLETMEFORYOUWOULDYOULIKESOMEBTHANKSTHATWOULDBENICE/FINETHANKYOUFORYOURHELPYES,PLEASECNO,THANKS/THANKYOUTHATSVERYKINDOFYOU,BUT12请求允许和应答ASKINGFORPERMISSIONANDRESPONSESAMAYICAN/COULDIBYES/CERTAINLYYES,DOPLEASEOFCOURSEYOUMAYTHATSOK/ALLRIGHTCIMSORRY,BUT精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/13YOUDBETTERNOT13表示同意和不同意EXPRESSINGAGREEMENTANDDISAGREEMENTACERTAINLY/SURE/OFCOURSEYES,PLEASEYES,ITHINKSOBTHATSTRUE/OKTHATSAGOODIDEAIAGREEWITHYOUCNO,IDONTTHINKSOIMAFRAIDNOTIREALLYCANTAGREEWITHYOU14表示肯定和不肯定EXPRESSINGCERTAINTYANDUNCERTAINTYAIMSUREIMSURETHATBIMNOTSUREIMNOTSUREWHETHER/IFCMAYBE/PERHAPS15喜好和厌恶LIKESANDDISLIKESAILIKE/LOVEVERYMUCH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/13ILIKE/LOVETOBIDONTLIKETOIHATETO16谈论天气TALKINGABOUTTHEWEATHERAWHATSTHEWEATHERLIKETODAYHOWSTHEWEATHERINBITSFINE/CLOUDY/WINDY/RAINY,ETCITSRATHERWARM/COLD/HOT/ETCTODAY,ISNTIT17购物SHOPPINGAWHATCANIDOFORYOUMAY/CANIHELPYOUBIWANT/IDLIKEHOWMUCHISITTHATSTOOMUCH/EXPENSIVE,IMAFRAIDTHATSFINEILLTAKEITLETMEHAVEKILO/BOX,ETCCHOWMANY/MUCHDOYOUWANTWHATCOLOUR/SIZE/KINDDOYOUWANTDDOYOUHAVEANYOTHERKIND/SIZE/COLOUR,ETC18问路和应答ASKINGTHEWAYANDRESPONSESAEXCUSEMEWHERESTHEMENS/LADIESROOMEXCUSEME,CANYOUTELLMETHEWAYTO精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/13HOWCANIGETTOIDONTKNOWTHEWAYBGODOWNTHISSTREETTURNRIGHT/LEFTATTHEFIRST/SECONDCROSSINGITSABOUTMETRESFROMHERE19问时间或日期和应答ASKINGTHETIMEORDATEANDRESPONSESAWHATDAYISITTODAYWHATSTHEDATETODAYWHATTIMEISITWHATSTHETIME,PLEASEBITSMONDAY/TUESDAY,ETCITSJANUARY10THITSFIVEO,CLOCK/HALFPASTFIVE/AQUARTERTOFIVE/FIVETHIRTY,ETCITSTIMEFOR20请求REQUESTSACAN/COULDYOUFORMEWILL/WOULDYOUPLEASEMAYIHAVEBPLEASEGIVE/PASSME精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/13PLEASEWAITHERE/AMOMENTPLEASEWAITFORYOURTURNPLEASESTANDINLINE/LINEUPPLEASEHURRYCDONTRUSH/CROWDNONOISE,PLEASENOSMOKING,PLEASE21劝告和建议ADVICEANDSUGGESTIONSAYOUDBETTERYOUSHOULDYOUNEEDTOBSHALLWELETSWHAT/HOWABOUT22禁止和警告PROHIBITIONANDWARNINGSAYOUCANT/MUSTNTIFYOU,YOULLBTAKECAREBECAREFULLOOKOUT23表示感情EXPRESSINGCERTAINEMOTIONSA喜悦PLEASURE,JOY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/13IMGLAD/PLEASED/HAPPYTOTHATSNICETHATSWONDERFUL/GREATB焦虑ANXIETYWHATSWRONGWHATSTHEMATTERWITHYOUIM/HES/SHESWORRIEDOH,WHATSHALLI/WEDOC惊奇SURPRISEREALLYOHDEARISTHATSO24就餐TAKINGMEALSAWHATWOULDYOULIKETOHAVEWOULDYOULIKESOMETHINGTOEAT/DRINKBIDLIKEWOULDYOULIKESOMEMOREHELPYOURSELFTOSOMECTHANKYOUIVEHADENOUGH/JUSTALITTLE,PLEASE25约会MAKINGAPPOINTMENTSAAREYOUFREETHISAFTERNOON/EVENINGHOWABOUTTOMORROWMORNING/AFTERNOON/EVENING精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/13SHALLWEMEETAT430ATBYES,THATSALLRIGHTYES,ILLBEFREETHENCNO,IWONTBEFREETHENBUTILLBEFREEAALLRIGHTSEEYOUTHEN26传递信息PASSINGONAMESSAGEAWILLYOUPLEASEGIVETHISNOTE/MESSAGETOBASKEDMETOGIVEYOUTHISNOTECTHANKSFORTHEMESSAGE27看病SEEINGTHEDOCTORATHERESSOMETHINGWRONGWITHIVEGOTACOUGHIFEELTERRIBLEBADIDONTFEELWELLIVEGOTAPAINHERETHISPLACEHURTSBTAKETHISMEDICINETHREETIMESADAYDRINKPLENTYOFWATERANDHAVEAGOODRESTITSNOTHINGSERIOUSYOULLBERIGHT/WELLSOON28求救CALLINGFORHELPAHELP精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/13BWHATSTHEMATTER29语言困难LANGUAGEDIFFICULTIESPARDONPLEASESAYTHATAGAIN/MORESLOWLYWHATDOYOUMEANBYIMSORRYICANTFOLLOWYOUIMSORRYIKNOWONLYALITTLEENGLISH30常见的标志和说明SOMECOMMONSIGNSANDINSTRUCTIONSBUSINESSHOURSFRAGILEOFFICEHOURSTHISSIDEUPOPENMENUCLOSEDNOSMOKINGPULLNOPARKINGPUSHNOPHOTOSONDANGEROFFPLAYENTRANCESTOPEXITPAUSEINSTRUCTIONS同学们在中考复习时，首先应熟记教材第一至三册中出现的常用交际用语和习惯表达法。重点掌握问路、打电精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/13话、购物、看病、就餐和谈论天气等六种情景中的表达方法。明确学习交际用语的目的是为了培养与讲英语人士进行口头交际的能力。学习日常交际用语，要了解西方的风土人情，必须记住一些典型的日常交际用语要明确谈话的场合和对象，因为在许多交际场合，怎么问和怎么答都有一些约定俗成的语言要注意中西文化传统和背景的不同，使用得体的语言。因此，同学们必须熟悉这些套话，熟练地掌握它们。这样才能结合自己所处的环境，知道在什么时候、什么地方、用什