新编大学英语3-课文翻译资料答案

UNIT1PERSONALITYVOCABULARYP1611SELFCONSCIOUS2SELFCONFIDENCE3SELFESTEEM4SELFDESTRUCTIVE5SELFWORTH6SELFCONCEPT7SELFAWARENESS8SELFASSURANCE/SELFCONFIDENCE21B2I3L4A5H6D7E8N9J10M11C12F13G14K31PROFOUND2JEALOUSY3NUMEROUS4OVERWEIGHT5OVERCOME6EVENTUALLY7SLIM8COMPLIMENTS9DIMINISH10REASSURANCE11DETRIMENTAL12ISOLATED13SELFESTEEM14ACCENTED41REFLECTED2CONCERNED/WORRIED3PROFOUNDEFFECT/INFLUENCE4VIEWED/REGARDED5SENSITIVE6RESPOND/REACT7ELIMINATED8OVERCOMEMYFEAR9CONCENTRATEON10MADENOCOMMENTTRANSLATIONP171YOUSHOULDSPENDAREASONABLEAMOUNTOFTIMERELAXINGANDEXERCISING2INGENERALCHILDRENAREHEALTHIERANDBETTEREDUCATEDTHANEVERBEFORE3WHENTHERIGHTOPPORTUNITYCOMESALONG,HELLTAKEIT4EVERYDAYHESETSASIDESOMETIMETOBEWITHHISFAMILYANDENJOYLIFE5IREMEMBERTHOSEDARKSTREETSANDWALKINGHANDINHANDWITHMYFATHER6HEFINALLYFAILEDTOLIVEUPTOHISPARENTSEXPECTATIONS7INCONTRAST,OURUSEOFOILHASINCREASEDENORMOUSLY8HESUCCEEDEDINHISEFFORTSTOOVERCOMEHISFATALWEAKNESSPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATIONP462TRANSLATIONPRACTICE1ITISBELIEVEDTHATPESSIMISMOFTENLEADSTOHOPELESSNESS,SICKNESSANDFAILURE2OPTIMISM,BYCONTRAST,CANMAKEYOUHAPPY,HEALTHYANDSUCCESSFUL3WHENYOUFAILINSOMETHING,PROFITFROMTHEFAILUREASALEARNINGEXPERIENCE4THINKABOUTYOURSTRENGTHSANDBUILDUPSELFCONFIDENCEINFRONTOFPROBLEMSORDIFFICULTIES5DONTLETNEGATIVETHOUGHTSHOLDYOUBACK6EVERYONEHASEXPERIENCEDFAILURESANDDISAPPOINTMENTS,SODONTBLAMEYOURSELFTOOMUCHUNIT2MYTHSANDLEGENDSVOCABULARYP6211AINVITATIONBINVITEDCINVITING2APREPAREBPREPAREDCPREPARATIONDPREPARATORY/PREPARATION3ADISCOVERIESBDISCOVERERSCDISCOVERED4AAPPROVALBAPPROVECAPPROVEDDAPPROVINGEDISAPPROVE5AELOQUENTBELOQUENCECELOQUENTLY6AFAITHFULBUNFAITHFUL/FAITHLESSCFAITHDFAITHFULLY7AOCCASIONALBOCCASIONALLYCOCCASION8ADELIVERYBDELIVERINGCDELIVERED9ATROUBLESOMEBTROUBLEDCTROUBLEDDTROUBLING10AASSURANCEBASSUREDCASSURE21GOT/RANINTOTROUBLE2NOTROUBLE3ASKINGFORTROUBLE4HAVETROUBLE5TROUBLEWITH6INSERIOUS/DEEP/BIGTROUBLE7GET/GETTINGINTOTROUBLE8TOOKTHETROUBLE31WITHAPATTERNOFROSES2PREPAREDAWONDERFUL/GOOFMEALFORUS3PROMISEDFAITHFULLY4DELIVERTHISLETTER5ASELECTIONOFMILKANDPLAINCHOCOLATE6KEEPOUTOFMISCHIEF/BEHAVETHEMSELVES7THESOUNDOFDISTANTTHUNDER8RECEIVEDAPPROVALFROMTHEGOVERNMENT9INSPITEOFTHEFACTTHATHEDRANKTOOMUCH10AGREEWHETHERTHEDRUGISSAFEORNOTPARTTHREEFURTHERDEVELOPMENT5COMPLETETHEFOLLOWINGANCIENTCHINESESTORYBYTRANSLATINGTHECHINESEINTOENGLISHP931THETRUEREASONWHYTHEREWASNOSUCHANIMALINGUIZHOU2THEYWEREOFNOUSEATALLINTHISPLACE3WHENHESAWTHEDONKEYALLOFASUDDEN,HETHOUGHTITWASAMONSTER4HEHIDHIMSELFINTHETREESWHILELOOKINGATTHEDONKEY5WHATKINDOFANIMALISTHISANDWHYDOESITLOOKDIFFERENTFROMOTHERANIMALSTHATIVESEEN6BUTONEDAYTHEDONKEYSTRETCHEDITSTHINNECKANDCRIED7THETIGERDISCOVEREDTHATTHEDONKEYDIDNTHAVEANYOTHERSKILLSBESIDESCRYING8BUTHEDAREDNOTRUSHTOITANDEATITJUSTASHEDIDTOOTHERANIMALS9THISDIDIRRITATETHEDONKEYMADETHEDONKEYANGRY,WHORAISEDITSHINDLEGANDKICKEDTHETIGER10THISTIMEHERUSHEDTOITWITHOUTHESITATIONANDBITITSRHROATPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATION2TRANSLATIONPRACTICEP96万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。宇宙如同一个大黑蛋，盘古就在黑蛋里。一万八千年以后，盘古长睡醒来，他感到窒息，于是他拿起一把斧子，用尽全身力量砸开黑蛋。轻的、透明的部分冉冉上升，变成了天；而冷的、浑浊的物体依然在下面，变成了大地。盘古站在中间，顶天立地。天地开始以每天一长的速度分开，盘古的身子也随着长高。一万八千年后，天更高，地更厚，盘古像一根九百万里高的柱子伫立其间，田地永远也无法再合在一起。UNIT3SOCIALPROBLEMSVOCABULARYP11221CONSTANTLY2IMPACT3BURDEN4CANDIDLY5FULFILLMENT6SALARIED7RESENTMENT8ASSISTANCE9PERFECT10SUPPRESS31SUCCESSFULLY2RESENTMENT3SECURITY4NECESSITY5ADVISABLE6ACCESS/ACCESSIBILITY7ATHLETIC8MATURITY9EMOTIONAL10EFFECTIVELYTRANSLATIONP1131BECAUSEOFANEMERGENCY,THEDOCTORWILLNOTBEAVAILABLEFORSEVERALHOURS2HOWWILLTAXESAFFECTPEOPLEWITHLOWINCOME3MYMOTHERALWAYSTOLDMETHATINTHELONGRUNIWOULDBEGLADIDIDNTGIVEUPPRACTICINGTHEPIANO4THESEBOOKSRANGEINPRICEFORM10TO205ITSEEMSTOMETHATYOUDONTHAVEMUCHCHOICE6GIVENTHEIRINEXPERIENCE,THEYHAVEDONEQUITEAGOODJOB7FORSUCHABIGHOUSETHEPRICEISFAIRLYCHEAP/LOW,BUTYOUVEGOTTOTAKEINTOCONSIDERATIONTHEMONEYYOUWILLSPENDONREPAIRS8CANWEBEGINWITHDISCUSSINGQUESTIONS/PROBLEMSARISINGFROMTHELASTMEETINGPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATION2TRANSLATIONPRACTICEP1421孩子最好远离毒品一个电话报警者打来三个电话，报告毒品交易。他还对交易场所中小孩子的健康表示忧虑。有两个人被发现因吸入过量毒品而深度中毒，现场还发现大量被使用过的注射器。屋内情况非常糟糕，孩子们立即得到了保护。2在逃的武装抢劫犯落入法网四名武装抢劫犯在逃离现场时，开枪打伤一名警察。警察抓住了两名罪犯，但是不能确认另两名逃走的罪犯的身份。打进警察热线的一个电话准确、详细地描述了这起事件和其中一个逃走的罪犯。不久，一名男子被抓获，他被指控企图谋杀及武装抢劫。UNIT4CAREERPLANNINGVOCABULARYP16111ACCEPTABLE2EFFICIENCY3IMPLICATIONS4INSTABILITY5RATIONALIZE6EVALUATION7FORESEEABLE8INVENTION9HASTILY10PROBABILITY11PROFESSIONAL12CHALLENGING13DEFENSIVE14PERSONALITY21INCASE2EVERYSOOFTEN3RESORTTO4TALKOVER5STARTOVER6INREALITY7ATSTAKE8SEIZEDON9LEADINGTO10TAKESTOCKOF31PROGRAMS2WAY3TECHNICAL4BOTH5PROVIDED6WHO7SUCH8NEEDED9OPPORTUNITIES10WHEN11TO12COMPLETION13HOLDING14EARLY15HIRE16PROMOTE17UP18EDUCATINGTRANSLATIONP1631HEUNDERWENTAMAJORHEARTSURGERYSEVERALYEARSAGO2WEESTIMATEDTHATITWOULDTAKEAWEEKTOFINISHTHEWORK3IUSEDTOENJOYPHOTOGRAPHY,BUTINOWHAVENOTIMETOPURSUEANYHOBBIES4YOUMAYLOVESOMEONEBUTNOTNECESSARILYHAVETOMARRYHIM5TERRORISTSRESORTTOVIOLENCETOACHIEVETHEIRPOLITICALAIMS6HESAYSHELLSTAYINTHEOFFICETHISAFTERNOONINCASEYOUWANTTOSEEHIM7SCIENTISTSHAVEIDENTIFIEDTHEGENETHATCAUSESABNORMALGROWTH8THESEEXAMPLESDEMONSTRATEHOWBADLYSOMESTUDENTSWRITETHEIRRESUMESPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATION2TRANSLATIONPRACTICEP195AAPPLICANTIINTERVIEWERAIDOYOUHAVEABOYFRIENDAYESIISHEHERE,INTHISCITYANO,HEISINANOTHERCITYISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOUAWHYNOTIYOUWOULDNOTBEKEEPINGYOURMINDONYOURWORKWHATSMORE,WEDONOTWANTTOSEEOURTELEPHONEBILLINCREASEENORMOUSLYBECAUSEOFYOUBIDOYOUHAVEAGIRLFRIENDANOHAVEYOUEVERDATEDAGIRLIYES,BUTSHEDIDNTWANTTODATEMEADOYOUWANTTODATEGIRLSAFTERYOUHAVEAJOBIIWILLSETMYMINDONWORKFIRSTIWILLNOTCONSIDERMYMARRIAGENOWASORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOUIWHYNOTAYOUARELACKINGINTHEABILITYOFDEALINGWITHINTERPERSONALRELATIONSHIPSALSO,YOULACKSELFCONFIDENCECIDOYOUHAVEAGIRLFRIENDAYESIISSHEPRETTYANOTQUITEISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOUACANITBETHATAPLAINGIRLFRIENDWILLAFFECTYOURCOMPANYSIMAGEIITSNOTTHATBUTOURCOMPANYENGAGESINWORKSOFARTYOURAESTHETICJUDGMENTDOESNOTSATISFYOURCOMPANYSNEEDDIDOYOUHAVEAGIRLFRIENDAYESIISSHEPRETTYAVERYIISSHEYOURFIRSTLOVEAYESISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOU,BECAUSEYOULACKTHEINITIATIVEINPURSUINGTHEBETTERUNCEASINGLYEIDOYOUHAVEAGIRLFRIENDAYESIISSHEYOURFIRSTLOVEANO,IHAVEACOUPLEOFGIRLFRIENDSBEFOREISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOU,BECAUSEYOUWOULDSOONJOBHOPFIDOYOUHAVEABOYFRIENDAYESIISHEVERYRICHANOISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOU,BECAUSEYOURJOBISTOWORKWITHMONEYIAMAFRAIDYOUCANNOTRESISTTHETEMPTATIONGIDOYOUHAVEABOYFRIENDAYESIISHEVERYRICHAYES,HEHASHISOWNCOMPANYISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOU,BECAUSEEVENYOURBOYFRIENDSCOMPANYDOESNTEMPLOYYOUABUTTHATSBECAUSEHISCOMPANYDOESNTHAVEAPOSITIONSUITABLEFORMEIWHATSYOURMAJORTHENASECRETARYISORRY,WESTILLCANNOTEMPLOYYOUPRETTYGIRLSAFFECTOURMANAGERSWORKABUTIAMNOTPRETTYITHATSEVENWORSEIFYOUARENOTPRETTY,OURMANAGERWILLNOTBEINTERESTEDINYOUUNIT5LANGUAGEVOCABULARYP2151SECTIONA1A2B3A4B5C6B7C8C9A10ASECTIONB1RENEWED2APPLY3PERSIST4SUCCEEDED5DROP6REVEALED7WONDER8KEENLY9VAINLY10IMPRESSED21UNCONSCIOUSLY2EXPECTANT3EVENTFUL4IMMEASURABLE5IMITATION/IMITATING6CONTINUALLY7TENDERNESS8IMPATIENTTRANSLATIONP2161SEEINGALLTHEPEOPLEWALKINGTOANDFROOUTSIDETHEOFFICE,IBECAMEMOREWORRIED2INTIMEHEWILLSEEWHOISHISTRUEFRIEND3THATSCIENTISTSEXPERIMENTGAVEBIRTHTOANEWDRUG4HEHADBEENSHUTINBYILLNESSDURINGMUCHOFTHEWINTER5THEYWOULDPRACTICESPOKENENGLISHATTHEFIRSTOPPORTUNITY6EVERYTHINGSHEVALUEDMIGHTBESWEPTAWAYOVERNIGHT7TOWARDSTHECLOSEOFTHETERM,ALLTHESTUDENTSAREBUSYPREPARINGFORTHEFINALS8ITISAVERYCOLDWINTERANDWELONGFORITTOBEOVERPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATION2TRANSLATIONPRACTICEP2391他钦佩布朗太太，这使我很惊奇。2暴风雨持续了一整天；就在这段时间里船破裂了。3虽然那个学生在做试验前已仔细阅读过实验说明，但由于他生搬硬套，未能得到满意的结果。4我知道萨拉会将那个好消息告诉她姐姐的，而她姐姐又很可能将它告诉她的同学。5史密斯先生很有教学经验，他将在春天和我们一起工作。6邮递员早晨6点30分来。这个时候我通常还在睡大觉呢。UNIT1PERSONALITYVOCABULARYP1611SELFCONSCIOUS2SELFCONFIDENCE3SELFESTEEM4SELFDESTRUCTIVE5SELFWORTH6SELFCONCEPT7SELFAWARENESS8SELFASSURANCE/SELFCONFIDENCE21B2I3L4A5H6D7E8N9J10M11C12F13G14K31PROFOUND2JEALOUSY3NUMEROUS4OVERWEIGHT5OVERCOME6EVENTUALLY7SLIM8COMPLIMENTS9DIMINISH10REASSURANCE11DETRIMENTAL12ISOLATED13SELFESTEEM14ACCENTED41REFLECTED2CONCERNED/WORRIED3PROFOUNDEFFECT/INFLUENCE4VIEWED/REGARDED5SENSITIVE6RESPOND/REACT7ELIMINATED8OVERCOMEMYFEAR9CONCENTRATEON10MADENOCOMMENTTRANSLATIONP171YOUSHOULDSPENDAREASONABLEAMOUNTOFTIMERELAXINGANDEXERCISING2INGENERALCHILDRENAREHEALTHIERANDBETTEREDUCATEDTHANEVERBEFORE3WHENTHERIGHTOPPORTUNITYCOMESALONG,HELLTAKEIT4EVERYDAYHESETSASIDESOMETIMETOBEWITHHISFAMILYANDENJOYLIFE5IREMEMBERTHOSEDARKSTREETSANDWALKINGHANDINHANDWITHMYFATHER6HEFINALLYFAILEDTOLIVEUPTOHISPARENTSEXPECTATIONS7INCONTRAST,OURUSEOFOILHASINCREASEDENORMOUSLY8HESUCCEEDEDINHISEFFORTSTOOVERCOMEHISFATALWEAKNESSPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATIONP462TRANSLATIONPRACTICE1ITISBELIEVEDTHATPESSIMISMOFTENLEADSTOHOPELESSNESS,SICKNESSANDFAILURE2OPTIMISM,BYCONTRAST,CANMAKEYOUHAPPY,HEALTHYANDSUCCESSFUL3WHENYOUFAILINSOMETHING,PROFITFROMTHEFAILUREASALEARNINGEXPERIENCE4THINKABOUTYOURSTRENGTHSANDBUILDUPSELFCONFIDENCEINFRONTOFPROBLEMSORDIFFICULTIES5DONTLETNEGATIVETHOUGHTSHOLDYOUBACK6EVERYONEHASEXPERIENCEDFAILURESANDDISAPPOINTMENTS,SODONTBLAMEYOURSELFTOOMUCHUNIT2MYTHSANDLEGENDSVOCABULARYP6211AINVITATIONBINVITEDCINVITING2APREPAREBPREPAREDCPREPARATIONDPREPARATORY/PREPARATION3ADISCOVERIESBDISCOVERERSCDISCOVERED4AAPPROVALBAPPROVECAPPROVEDDAPPROVINGEDISAPPROVE5AELOQUENTBELOQUENCECELOQUENTLY6AFAITHFULBUNFAITHFUL/FAITHLESSCFAITHDFAITHFULLY7AOCCASIONALBOCCASIONALLYCOCCASION8ADELIVERYBDELIVERINGCDELIVERED9ATROUBLESOMEBTROUBLEDCTROUBLEDDTROUBLING10AASSURANCEBASSUREDCASSURE21GOT/RANINTOTROUBLE2NOTROUBLE3ASKINGFORTROUBLE4HAVETROUBLE5TROUBLEWITH6INSERIOUS/DEEP/BIGTROUBLE7GET/GETTINGINTOTROUBLE8TOOKTHETROUBLE31WITHAPATTERNOFROSES2PREPAREDAWONDERFUL/GOOFMEALFORUS3PROMISEDFAITHFULLY4DELIVERTHISLETTER5ASELECTIONOFMILKANDPLAINCHOCOLATE6KEEPOUTOFMISCHIEF/BEHAVETHEMSELVES7THESOUNDOFDISTANTTHUNDER8RECEIVEDAPPROVALFROMTHEGOVERNMENT9INSPITEOFTHEFACTTHATHEDRANKTOOMUCH10AGREEWHETHERTHEDRUGISSAFEORNOTPARTTHREEFURTHERDEVELOPMENT5COMPLETETHEFOLLOWINGANCIENTCHINESESTORYBYTRANSLATINGTHECHINESEINTOENGLISHP931THETRUEREASONWHYTHEREWASNOSUCHANIMALINGUIZHOU2THEYWEREOFNOUSEATALLINTHISPLACE3WHENHESAWTHEDONKEYALLOFASUDDEN,HETHOUGHTITWASAMONSTER4HEHIDHIMSELFINTHETREESWHILELOOKINGATTHEDONKEY5WHATKINDOFANIMALISTHISANDWHYDOESITLOOKDIFFERENTFROMOTHERANIMALSTHATIVESEEN6BUTONEDAYTHEDONKEYSTRETCHEDITSTHINNECKANDCRIED7THETIGERDISCOVEREDTHATTHEDONKEYDIDNTHAVEANYOTHERSKILLSBESIDESCRYING8BUTHEDAREDNOTRUSHTOITANDEATITJUSTASHEDIDTOOTHERANIMALS9THISDIDIRRITATETHEDONKEYMADETHEDONKEYANGRY,WHORAISEDITSHINDLEGANDKICKEDTHETIGER10THISTIMEHERUSHEDTOITWITHOUTHESITATIONANDBITITSRHROATPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATION2TRANSLATIONPRACTICEP96万物之初，天地还是一体，充满混沌。宇宙如同一个大黑蛋，盘古就在黑蛋里。一万八千年以后，盘古长睡醒来，他感到窒息，于是他拿起一把斧子，用尽全身力量砸开黑蛋。轻的、透明的部分冉冉上升，变成了天；而冷的、浑浊的物体依然在下面，变成了大地。盘古站在中间，顶天立地。天地开始以每天一长的速度分开，盘古的身子也随着长高。一万八千年后，天更高，地更厚，盘古像一根九百万里高的柱子伫立其间，田地永远也无法再合在一起。UNIT3SOCIALPROBLEMSVOCABULARYP11221CONSTANTLY2IMPACT3BURDEN4CANDIDLY5FULFILLMENT6SALARIED7RESENTMENT8ASSISTANCE9PERFECT10SUPPRESS31SUCCESSFULLY2RESENTMENT3SECURITY4NECESSITY5ADVISABLE6ACCESS/ACCESSIBILITY7ATHLETIC8MATURITY9EMOTIONAL10EFFECTIVELYTRANSLATIONP1131BECAUSEOFANEMERGENCY,THEDOCTORWILLNOTBEAVAILABLEFORSEVERALHOURS2HOWWILLTAXESAFFECTPEOPLEWITHLOWINCOME3MYMOTHERALWAYSTOLDMETHATINTHELONGRUNIWOULDBEGLADIDIDNTGIVEUPPRACTICINGTHEPIANO4THESEBOOKSRANGEINPRICEFORM10TO205ITSEEMSTOMETHATYOUDONTHAVEMUCHCHOICE6GIVENTHEIRINEXPERIENCE,THEYHAVEDONEQUITEAGOODJOB7FORSUCHABIGHOUSETHEPRICEISFAIRLYCHEAP/LOW,BUTYOUVEGOTTOTAKEINTOCONSIDERATIONTHEMONEYYOUWILLSPENDONREPAIRS8CANWEBEGINWITHDISCUSSINGQUESTIONS/PROBLEMSARISINGFROMTHELASTMEETINGPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATION2TRANSLATIONPRACTICEP1421孩子最好远离毒品一个电话报警者打来三个电话，报告毒品交易。他还对交易场所中小孩子的健康表示忧虑。有两个人被发现因吸入过量毒品而深度中毒，现场还发现大量被使用过的注射器。屋内情况非常糟糕，孩子们立即得到了保护。2在逃的武装抢劫犯落入法网四名武装抢劫犯在逃离现场时，开枪打伤一名警察。警察抓住了两名罪犯，但是不能确认另两名逃走的罪犯的身份。打进警察热线的一个电话准确、详细地描述了这起事件和其中一个逃走的罪犯。不久，一名男子被抓获，他被指控企图谋杀及武装抢劫。UNIT4CAREERPLANNINGVOCABULARYP16111ACCEPTABLE2EFFICIENCY3IMPLICATIONS4INSTABILITY5RATIONALIZE6EVALUATION7FORESEEABLE8INVENTION9HASTILY10PROBABILITY11PROFESSIONAL12CHALLENGING13DEFENSIVE14PERSONALITY21INCASE2EVERYSOOFTEN3RESORTTO4TALKOVER5STARTOVER6INREALITY7ATSTAKE8SEIZEDON9LEADINGTO10TAKESTOCKOF31PROGRAMS2WAY3TECHNICAL4BOTH5PROVIDED6WHO7SUCH8NEEDED9OPPORTUNITIES10WHEN11TO12COMPLETION13HOLDING14EARLY15HIRE16PROMOTE17UP18EDUCATINGTRANSLATIONP1631HEUNDERWENTAMAJORHEARTSURGERYSEVERALYEARSAGO2WEESTIMATEDTHATITWOULDTAKEAWEEKTOFINISHTHEWORK3IUSEDTOENJOYPHOTOGRAPHY,BUTINOWHAVENOTIMETOPURSUEANYHOBBIES4YOUMAYLOVESOMEONEBUTNOTNECESSARILYHAVETOMARRYHIM5TERRORISTSRESORTTOVIOLENCETOACHIEVETHEIRPOLITICALAIMS6HESAYSHELLSTAYINTHEOFFICETHISAFTERNOONINCASEYOUWANTTOSEEHIM7SCIENTISTSHAVEIDENTIFIEDTHEGENETHATCAUSESABNORMALGROWTH8THESEEXAMPLESDEMONSTRATEHOWBADLYSOMESTUDENTSWRITETHEIRRESUMESPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATION2TRANSLATIONPRACTICEP195AAPPLICANTIINTERVIEWERAIDOYOUHAVEABOYFRIENDAYESIISHEHERE,INTHISCITYANO,HEISINANOTHERCITYISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOUAWHYNOTIYOUWOULDNOTBEKEEPINGYOURMINDONYOURWORKWHATSMORE,WEDONOTWANTTOSEEOURTELEPHONEBILLINCREASEENORMOUSLYBECAUSEOFYOUBIDOYOUHAVEAGIRLFRIENDANOHAVEYOUEVERDATEDAGIRLIYES,BUTSHEDIDNTWANTTODATEMEADOYOUWANTTODATEGIRLSAFTERYOUHAVEAJOBIIWILLSETMYMINDONWORKFIRSTIWILLNOTCONSIDERMYMARRIAGENOWASORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOUIWHYNOTAYOUARELACKINGINTHEABILITYOFDEALINGWITHINTERPERSONALRELATIONSHIPSALSO,YOULACKSELFCONFIDENCECIDOYOUHAVEAGIRLFRIENDAYESIISSHEPRETTYANOTQUITEISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOUACANITBETHATAPLAINGIRLFRIENDWILLAFFECTYOURCOMPANYSIMAGEIITSNOTTHATBUTOURCOMPANYENGAGESINWORKSOFARTYOURAESTHETICJUDGMENTDOESNOTSATISFYOURCOMPANYSNEEDDIDOYOUHAVEAGIRLFRIENDAYESIISSHEPRETTYAVERYIISSHEYOURFIRSTLOVEAYESISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOU,BECAUSEYOULACKTHEINITIATIVEINPURSUINGTHEBETTERUNCEASINGLYEIDOYOUHAVEAGIRLFRIENDAYESIISSHEYOURFIRSTLOVEANO,IHAVEACOUPLEOFGIRLFRIENDSBEFOREISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOU,BECAUSEYOUWOULDSOONJOBHOPFIDOYOUHAVEABOYFRIENDAYESIISHEVERYRICHANOISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOU,BECAUSEYOURJOBISTOWORKWITHMONEYIAMAFRAIDYOUCANNOTRESISTTHETEMPTATIONGIDOYOUHAVEABOYFRIENDAYESIISHEVERYRICHAYES,HEHASHISOWNCOMPANYISORRY,WEWILLNOTEMPLOYYOU,BECAUSEEVENYOURBOYFRIENDSCOMPANYDOESNTEMPLOYYOUABUTTHATSBECAUSEHISCOMPANYDOESNTHAVEAPOSITIONSUITABLEFORMEIWHATSYOURMAJORTHENASECRETARYISORRY,WESTILLCANNOTEMPLOYYOUPRETTYGIRLSAFFECTOURMANAGERSWORKABUTIAMNOTPRETTYITHATSEVENWORSEIFYOUARENOTPRETTY,OURMANAGERWILLNOTBEINTERESTEDINYOUUNIT5LANGUAGEVOCABULARYP2151SECTIONA1A2B3A4B5C6B7C8C9A10ASECTIONB1RENEWED2APPLY3PERSIST4SUCCEEDED5DROP6REVEALED7WONDER8KEENLY9VAINLY10IMPRESSED21UNCONSCIOUSLY2EXPECTANT3EVENTFUL4IMMEASURABLE5IMITATION/IMITATING6CONTINUALLY7TENDERNESS8IMPATIENTTRANSLATIONP2161SEEINGALLTHEPEOPLEWALKINGTOANDFROOUTSIDETHEOFFICE,IBECAMEMOREWORRIED2INTIMEHEWILLSEEWHOISHISTRUEFRIEND3THATSCIENTISTSEXPERIMENTGAVEBIRTHTOANEWDRUG4HEHADBEENSHUTINBYILLNESSDURINGMUCHOFTHEWINTER5THEYWOULDPRACTICESPOKENENGLISHATTHEFIRSTOPPORTUNITY6EVERYTHINGSHEVALUEDMIGHTBESWEPTAWAYOVERNIGHT7TOWARDSTHECLOSEOFTHETERM,ALLTHESTUDENTSAREBUSYPREPARINGFORTHEFINALS8ITISAVERYCOLDWINTERANDWELONGFORITTOBEOVERPARTFOURWRITINGANDTRANSLATION2TRANSLATIONPRACTICEP2391他钦佩布朗太太，这使我很惊奇。2暴风雨持续了一整天；就在这段时间里船破裂了。3虽然那个学生在做试验前已仔细阅读过实验说明，但由于他生搬硬套，未能得到满意的结果。4我知道萨拉会将那个好消息告诉她姐姐的，而她姐姐又很可能将它告诉她的同学。5史密斯先生很有教学经验，他将在春天和我们一起工作。6邮递员早晨6点30分来。这个时候我通常还在睡大觉呢。UNIT1PERSONALITY羞怯的痛苦对许多人来说，羞怯是很多不愉快的起因。各种各样的人矮的、高的、愚笨的、聪明的、年轻的、年老的、瘦的、胖的都说自己是羞怯的。羞怯的人会焦虑不安，感到不自然；也就是说，他们过分地关注自己的外表和举止。脑海中不断盘旋着一些使自己不安的想法我给人留下的是什么印象他们喜欢我吗我讲话是不是傻里傻气我长得难看。我穿的衣服毫不引人注目。很显然这种不安的感觉会对人产生不利的影响。一个人的自我看法反映在自己的行为方式之中，而一个人的行为方式又影响他人的反应。通常，人们如何看待自己对他们生活的各个方面都会产生深刻的影响。例如，具有积极的自我价值观或很强自尊心的人往往表现出自信。而由于自信，他们不需要他人不断地称赞和鼓励，也能使自己感觉良好。自信者热情、自发地投入生活。他们不因别人认为他们“该”做什么而受到影响。有很强自尊心的人不会被批评所伤害；他们不会把批评看作是人身攻击。相反，他们认为批评是一种提醒他们改进的建议。相比之下，羞怯的人自尊心较弱，往往消极被动并且容易受他人影响。他们（是否）在做“该做的事情”需要得到别人的肯定。害羞的人对批评非常敏感；他们觉得批评正好证实了他们比别人差。他们也很难因别人的赞美而高兴，因为他们相信自己不值得称赞。羞怯的人也许会用这样的话来回答别人的赞美之辞“你这么说只是为了让我感觉好一些。我知道这不是真的。”显然，尽管自我意识是一种健康的品质，过分的自我意识却是不利和有害的。能否彻底消除或者至少减轻羞怯感呢幸运的是，人们能够通过坚持不懈的努力建立自信从而克服羞怯。由于胆怯和缺少自尊是密切相关的，因此正视自己的弱点和正视自己的优点一样重要。例如，大多数人希望每门功课都得A。如果仅仅因为在某些领域有困难，就把自己列为差生，这不恰如其分。人们对自己的期望必须现实。老是想那些不可能的事情会令自己觉得无能，甚至产生嫉妒。当我们嫉妒比自己成绩好的学生时，我们正在自我否定。如果你害羞，这里有些具体有效的步骤帮助你树立信心并克服羞怯感认清自己的优缺点。每个人既有优点又有缺点。随着对自我的不断认同，羞怯感就会自然减弱。确定合理的目标。例如，在聚会时和一群陌生人在一起，你也许会怯场。不要以为你必须和每个人交谈。集中精力，仅和一两个人交谈，你会感到更自在些。内疚和羞耻感是消极的情感。不要把时间和精力浪费在这上头。假设你伤害了某人的感情，（光）感到羞愧是无济于事的。相反，应该承认你犯了个错误，并决心在将来更加善解人意。所有问题都有许多种解决办法。很少有完全正确或完全错误的意见。要敢于公开表达自己的观点。不要对自己做消极的评论。这是一种自我否定。千万别把自己描述为愚蠢的、丑陋的，或者一个失败者。注重自己积极的方面。接受批评时要缜密思考。不要把批评理解为人身攻击。例如，如果一位朋友抱怨你的烹饪技术，要把这当成对你的烹饪技术而不是对你本人的评价而接受下来。放心，你们还是好朋友，但你的烹饪技术也许确实有待改进。记住，每个人都会经历一些失败和挫折。要把它们作为增长见识的经历，从中受益。挫折往往会成为转机，随之而来的将是一段美妙绝伦的经历。例如，你可能被你所中意的大学拒之门外。然而，在你就读的大学里，你可能发现这里教育的某一特点比你料想的好得多。有些人会使你感到自己无能，不要和这种人交往。去设法改变他们对你的态度或者改变你对自己的态度，要不就脱离这种关系。伤害你的人并不关心你的最大利益。留出时间休息，享受自己的业余爱好，并且定期地重新审定自己的目标。为此所花费的时间有助于更好地了解你自己。多在社交场合中锻炼。不要把自己同他人隔离开来。设法一次结识一位朋友；最终你将能够娴熟而自信地在众人中周旋。我们每个人都是独一无二、难能可贵的个体。我们自有吸引人的地方。我们对自己了解得越多，就越容易充分发挥自己的潜力。不要让羞怯成为阻碍我们拥有丰富和成功生活的绊脚石。UNIT3SOCIALPROBLEMS钥匙儿童，铛铛，有人在家吗1在美国的生活费用一直在稳步上升，在过去的几十年里。食品价格上涨，衣着费用，住房费用，学费不断越来越高。部分原因是财政的需要，部分原因是个人职业选择完成，母亲已经离开的传统作用全职家庭主妇。越来越多，他们已采取工薪家庭以外的就业机会。2制作这样一个重要的角色变化影响到整个家庭，尤其是儿童。一些后果是显而易见的。例如，晚餐是在稍后小时。情绪的影响，另一方面，可以更加微妙。母亲离家上午，感觉有罪，因为他们不会主页返回时，他们的孩子上学。他们压制他们有罪，因为他们相信，他们的工作将会造福于每个人的长期利益。收入将使家庭节省的大学学费，采取了延长假期，买一辆新车，等等。3情绪影响的儿童可能会很大。这是很常见的儿童感到伤害和怨恨。毕竟，他们仅仅几个小时，他们觉得，他们的母亲“应该有”他们。他们可能需要协助他们的家庭作业或想分享当天的活动。常常，然而，到达家庭的母亲用尽，面对眼前的任务的准备晚餐。其重点是使晚餐的家庭，而不是从事轻松的交谈。4钥匙儿童的年龄范围从6个增加到13个。每天都在他们返回学校和解锁门家园的关键挂在脖子。他们现在对自己的，独立，在安静的，空的房间。对于一些青少年，这是一个生产期间的私人时间，而另一些人是可怕的，寂寞是无效的。基于安全的理由，许多家长禁止孩子出去玩，或有旅客在家里。青少年，因此，感到孤单。5钥匙儿童谁采访报道不同的反应。一些钥匙儿童说，正在自己的几个小时，每天培养，或刺激，意识的独立性和责任。他们认为爱和信任，这种感觉鼓励他们自信。钥匙女孩，通过观察他们的母亲应付需求的家庭和工作，学习的榜样，一个工作的母亲。有的孩子说，他们利用他们的空闲时间无人监管，完善他们的运动技能，如打篮球。其他看书或练乐器。这些孩子看待他们的自由时间放学后的个人发展机会。它导致积极的，富有成效的，和宝贵的经验。6另一方面，许多钥匙儿童表示非常痛苦，怨恨和愤怒的正生活在这种方式。许多人声称，鉴于太多的责任是对他们在幼年这是一个压倒性的负担。他们是谁没有人真的很想得到保护，鼓励和关怀，通过注意从他们的母亲。回家的空房子，令人失望，孤独，而且往往是可怕的。他们认为他们的母亲所抛弃。毕竟，它似乎他们大多数其他儿童的“正常”的家庭，其母亲“周围”，而自己的母亲从来没有回家。许多儿童开启电视的整个下午一天，以减少感情隔离此外，声音安慰。通常情况下，他们会打瞌睡。7由于任何经济上的需要，或为个人的坚定决心履行，或两者兼而有之，但这种现象的钥匙儿童是我们社会中普遍存在。不管什么原因，这是一个引人注目的情况，家庭必须应付。要问的问题不是是否应该母亲应全时工作。鉴于现实情况，这个问题问的是如何以最佳的计划制定出有效地处理这种情况。8这是可取的所有家庭成员，以表达自己的感情和关注，不可避免的改变坦率。这些言论应该充分讨论。许多因素必须考虑到孩子们的个性和成熟，所需的时间将孩子单独，安全的社区，获得帮助，如遇紧急情况。最高法院重要的是质量的关系，父母与子女之间。最重要的是，儿童是安全的知识，他们的喜爱。爱的感觉提供了宝贵的精神力量，成功地对付几乎所有的困难，在生活中出现。（760字）UNIT4CAREERPLANNING职业生涯规划1职业生涯规划不一定例行或合乎逻辑的步骤。我们每个人都在不同的地方体重因素，可考虑某些阶段的职业规划，在不同的时间。职业规划包括收集有关自己和了解职业，估