2008年高考英语书面表达分类指导

2008年高考英语书面表达分类指导A观点对比类文章B今昔对比类文章C数据说明类文章D看图说话类文章E提示议论文类文章F应聘类文章G介绍某人，某物，某地，某计划，某项目类文章A表示观点对比类写作套语总起DIFFERENTPEOPLEHOLDDIFFERENTOPINIONSOPINIONSAREDIVIDEDPEOPLEHAVETAKEN/ADOPTEDDIFFERENTATTITUDESTOWARDSPEOPLEHAVEDIFFERENTOPINIONSONTHISPROBLEMPEOPLETAKEDIFFERENTVIEWSONTHISQUESTION表达观点一OFTHEMHOLDTHEOPINIONTHATOFTHEMAREINFAVOROFTHEIDEATHATPEOPLEWHOAREFOR/AGAINSTTHEIDEATHINK表达不同观点之间的衔接HOWEVER,OFTHEMHOLDADIFFERENTVIEW/OFTHEMHOLDTHEOPPOSITEOPINIONPEOPLEWHOAREAGAINSTITDONTTHINKSOHOWEVER,EACHCOINHASTWOSIDESDIFFERENTFROMTHOSE,PEOPLETHINKONTHEOTHERHAND,PEOPLEOBJECTTHAT1近来，越来越多的学生在校外租房而不愿住大寝室。请根据下面提示，一分为二地用英语写一篇短文，说说两者各自的好处与坏处，并表明自己的观点。1学习时间；2安全；3自由性；4与同学交往；5学习效果。注意可从其他角度阐述，但两方面的理由都至少要有两条；词数100左右。NOWADAYS,SOMESTUDENTSWOULDNOTLIKETOLIVEINADORMINSTEAD,THEYRENTHOUSESOUTSIDETHESCHOOLTHEREAREADVANTAGESFORBOTHLIVINGINADORMCANINCREASEFRIENDSHIPANDCOOPERATIONBETWEENCLASSMATESANDOFCAUSEITISSAFERADORMISMORELIKEASOCIETY,WHICHENABLESSTUDENTSTOLEARNTOADAPTTOEACHOTHER,THUSPREPARINGFORTHESOCIALLIFELATERASFORRENTINGHOUSESTOLIVEALONE,ITSBETTERFORSTUDYASYOUCANFEELFREEINYOUROWNROOMWITHOUTBEINGINTERRUPTEDBYOTHERSASARESULT,YOUCANHAVEMORETIMEANDDEVOTEYOURSELFTOSTUDYINGWHOLEHEARTEDLYBUTTHEREMAYAPPEARSOMESAFETYPROBLEMSASYOULIVEOUTSIDEOFTHESCHOOLANYHOW,ASASTUDENT,IPREFERLIVINGINADORM2近年来，禽流感频发，一些国家在疫区捕杀所有鸟类。对此，你们班开展了主题班会，讨论结果如下赞成捕杀者认为反对捕杀者认为你的态度1防止病毒扩散、威胁人类健康1捕杀鸟类，不公平，太残忍2疫区扩大，不易治愈2尽快找到疫苗注意1参考词汇禽流感BIRDFLU；家禽POULTRY；病毒VIRUS；疫苗VACCINE解析参考例文（下划线的为文章的亮点）ASITISWELLKNOWNTHATBIRDFLUHASSPREADTHROUGHMANYCOUNTRIESPEOPLEHAVETAKENSOMEMEASUREMENTSTOPREVENTITSOMETHINKITISNECESSARYTOKILLALLTHEPOULTRYANDBIRDSATPRESENTITISONLYAGOODWAYTOPREVENTTHEDEADLYVIRUSFROMSPREADINGANDHARMINGPEOPLESHEALTHTHEMORETHEVIRUSSPREADS,THEMOREDIFFICULTITISTOCONQUERITHOWEVER,OTHERSTHINKITISUNFAIRANDAWFULLYCRUELTODOSOJUSTFORTHEBENEFITOFHUMANBEINGSFINDINGVACCINESASQUICKLYASPOSSIBLEISTHEMOSTIMPORTANTTHINKASFARASIMCONCERNED,CATCHINGANDKILLINGBIRDSISNOTNECESSARYITMAYCAUSETHEBIRDSTODIEOUTALSO,BIRDSAREFRIENDSTOUSHUMANBEINGS3观点理由1首先选择专业1可以学习自己感兴趣的东西；2便于将来从事自己喜爱的工作。2首先选择大学1学习环境对人的成长很重要；2名牌大学的毕业生在求职时常会受到青睐。3你的看法（内容由考生自己拟定）注意1词数100左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。EVERYSTUDENTWILLBEFACEDWITHTHEQUESTIONAFTERHEPASSESTHECOLLEGEENTRANCEEXAMINATIONSSHOULDWECHOOSEAGOODMAJORORAGOODUNIVERSITYFIRSTONEPOSSIBLEVERSIONEVERYSTUDENTWILLBEFACEDWITHTHEQUESTIONWHENHEPASSESTHECOLLEGEENTRANCEEXAMINATIONSSHOULDWECHOOSEAGOODMAJORORAGOODUNIVERSITYFIRSTSOMESTUDENTSPREFERTOCONSIDERMAJORSFIRSTSOTHATTHEYCANLEARNWHATTHEYAREINTERESTEDINITWILLALSOMAKEITPOSSIBLEFORTHEMTOTAKETHEIRFAVORITEJOBSINTHEFUTUREHOWEVER,THOSEWHOTHINKDIFFERENTLYBELIEVETHATTHEENVIRONMENTISIMPORTANTTOONESDEVELOPMENTANDTHATGRADUATESFROMLEADINGUNIVERSITIESAREOFTENMORELIKELYTOFINDAGOODJOBINMYOPINION,THEBESTCHOICEISAGOODMAJORATAGOODUNIVERSITYIFWECANNOTOBTAINBOTH,THEFIRSTTHINGTOCONSIDERISAGOODMAJOR,BECAUSENOMATTERWHEREWESTUDY,WECANSTILLACHIEVEALOTINACERTAINFIELDIFWETRYOURBEST4最近，学校组织高三学生开展了一场讨论。讨论的主题是周末要不要上课呢请根据下表提供的信息，写一篇100字左右的短文，客观的介绍一下讨论的情况，并且简单地表达自己的观点。开头已给出，不记入总词数。303040要上课高考6月举行，要抓紧时间复习不要上课休息好，提高效率其中一天学习，一天休息学习和休息兼顾RECENTLY,THESTUDENTSOFSENIOR3INOURSCHOOLHAVEHADADISCUSSIONABOUTWHETHERWESHOULDHAVECLASSESONWEEKENDSRECENTLY,THESTUDENTSOFSENIOR3INOURSCHOOLHAVEHADADISCUSSIONABOUTWHETHERWESHOULDHAVECLASSESONWEEKENDS30OFTHEMTHINKTHEYSHOULDHAVECLASSESONWEEKENDSBECAUSETHECOLLEGEENTRANCEEXAMINATIONTHISYEARWILLBEHELDINJUNE,ANDSTUDENTSSHOULDMAKEFULLUSEOFFREETIMETOREVIEWWHATTHEYHAVELEARNTANOTHER30AREAGAINSTTHEIDEAOFHAVINGCLASSESONWEEKENDSTHEYBELIEVESTUDENTSSHOULDHAVEAGOODRESTONWEEKENDSSOTHATTHEYCANSTUDYMOREEFFECTIVELYDURINGTHEWEEKDAYSTHEOTHER40OFTHESTUDENTSDONTAGREEWITHEITHEROFTHEIDEASABOVEINTHEIROPINION,STUDYANDRESTAREBOTHIMPORTANTFORSTUDENTSTHEYSUGGESTONEDAYOFTHEWEEKENDSHOULDBEUSEDTOSTUDYANDDURINGTHEOTHERDAYTHEYHAVEAREST5当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“FILMORBOOK,WHICHDOYOUPREFER”为题，按照下列要点写一篇英语短文1、看电影省时、有趣、易懂2、读原著细节更多、语言优美3、我的看法及理由文章题目和开头已给出（不计入词数）。2、参考词汇ORIGINALWORK或BOOKINTHEORIGINAL（原著）FILMORBOOK,WHICHDOYOUPREFERSOMEOFUSTHINKTHATITISBETTERTOSEETHEFILMTHANTOREADTHEBOOKINTHEORIGINALTHEREASONISTHATITTAKESLESSTIMETOUNDERSTANDTHEWHOLESTORYBESIDES,THEFILMISUSUALLYMOREINTERESTING,ANDITISEASIERTOFOLLOWSOMEOTHERSHAVEJUSTTHEOPPOSITEOPINIONTHEYTHINKTHATTHEYCANGETMOREDETAILEDINFORMATIONFROMTHEORIGINALMEANWHILE,THELANGUAGEINTHEBOOKISPOSSIBLYMORELIVELYANDBEAUTIFULPERSONALLY,IAGREEWITHTHESECONDVIEWACTUALLYIHAVEMOREREASONSFORITITHINKICANSTAYATHOME,READINGQUIETLYINASITUATIONOFMYOWN,ANDWHATSMORE,IAMABLETOBETTERUNDERSTANDTHEAUTHORSIDEASINAWORD,TOREADTHEORIGINALWORKISBETTERTHANTOSEETHEFILMBASEDONITB表示今昔对比类写作套语1开头常用句型1GREATCHANGESHAVETAKENPLACEGREATCHANGESHAVETAKENPLACEINMYHOMETOWNINTHELASTFIVEYEARQUITEAFEWCHANGESHAVETAKENPLACEINMYSCHOOLSINCEYOULEFTCHINAOVERTHEPASTTWENTYYEARSORSO,GREATCHANGESHAVETAKENPLACEINOURLIFE2THINGSHAVEBEGUNTOIMPROVESINCE自从以来，事情有了好转/改善。THINGSHAVEBEGUNTOIMPROVESINCESCHOOLSWERECALLEDONTOREDUCELEARNINGLOAD2对比常用句型1USEDTO,BUTNOW过去常，但是现在2INTHEPAST,BUTNOW在过去，但是现在3ONCE,BUTNOW曾经，但是现在4THINGSAREDIFFERENTNOW情况已大不同了5BUTNOW,EVERYTHINGHASCHANGED但是现在全变了1假设你是李明，你的美国朋友杰克听说你校正在开展研究性学习，来信询问有关情况，请你写一封信，谈一谈开展研究性学习前后，你的学习情况的变化。注意1用书信格式。2词数100左右3生词研究性学习EXPLORINGSTUDY，上网SURFTHEINTERNET。过去现在课堂老师讲解知识点，学生听讲，记笔记。老师提出问题，学生互相讨论或学生自己提出问题自己讨论解决。完成大量的作业。丰富多彩的课外活动，如读自己感兴趣的书籍，去图书馆或上网查资料。DEARJACK,HOWNICETOHEARFROMYOUAGAINDEARJACK,HOWNICETOHEARFROMYOUAGAINYOUWANTTOKNOWWHATISGOINGONINOURSCHOOLINSHORT,THINGSHAVEBEENIMPROVINGSINCETHESCHOOLBEGANTOCARRYOUTEXPLORINGSTUDYINTHEPAST,THETEACHERSALWAYSKEPTONEXPLAININGTHEPOINTSINCLASSWESTUDENTSJUSTLISTENEDANDTOOKNOTESBUTNOWWEOFTENDISCUSSANDTRYTOSOLVETHEPROBLEMSRAISEDBYTHETEACHERSOROURSELVESAFTERCLASS,WEENJOYEDDIFFERENTKINDSOFACTIVITIESINSTEADOFDOINGENDLESSHOMEWORKFOREXAMPLE,WECANREADWHATWEAREINTERESTEDINWECANGOTOTHELIBRARYORSURFTHEINTERNETFORVARIOUSKINDSOFINFORMATIONINAWORD,WEARENOWMASTERSOFSTUDY,ANDWEAREHAPPYBESTWISHESYOURS,LIMING2阅读下列图表，以“CHANGESINTHEWAYSPEOPLESPENTTHEIRHOLIDAYS”为题，写一篇词数为120左右的短文。注意1短文的首句已给出，不计入总数；2可根据图表信息，适当发挥。CHANGESINTHEWAYSPEOPLESPENTTHEIRHOLIDAYSTHEWAYSPEOPLESPENTTHEIRHOLIDAYSHAVECHANGEDGREATLYRECENTLYIN2002,35OFPEOPLESPENTTHEIRHOLIDAYSATHOMETHENUMBERDROPPEDGREATLYTO10IN2006ITSEEMSTHATPEOPLEHAVEMORETIMEANDMOREMONEYTOENJOYTHEOUTSIDEWORLDTHANBEFORETHEGRAPHSHOWSTHATTHENUMBEROFPEOPLESPENDINGTHEIRHOLIDAYTRAVELINGABROADINCREASEDCOMPAREDWITH15IN2002,THERATEIN2006ROTETO25BECAUSEPEOPLENOWHAVEMUCHMOREMONEYTHANBEFORE,THEYCANAFFORDTOTRAVELABROAD,ANDTHERATEMAYCONTINUETORISEINTHENEARFUTUREFROMTHEGRAPHWECANALSOSEETHATTHENUMBEROFPEOPLEGOINGTOTHESEASIDEREMAINEDNEARLYTHESAME,WHILETHENUMBEROFPEOPLEWHOGOCAMPINGROSEFROM10IN2002TO30IN2006THEREASONMAYBETHATPEOPLEBECOMETIREDOFTHECITYLIFEANDWANTTOBECLOSETONATUREC表示数据说明类写作套语文章结构PART1GENERALIDEACONCLUSION/TENDENCYPART2FACTSTOSUPPORTTHEIDEAPART3REASONSPART4SOLUTIONSORPERSONALOPINION/SUGGESTIONSIFNEEDED开头常用套语THEGRAPHCHAT,PICTURE,TABLEABOVESHOWSTHATASISSHOWNBYTHEGRAPH/INTHECHART,FROMTHEGRAPH/CHARTABOVE,WECANSEEFROMTHEFIGURESGIVENINTHETABLE,ITCANBESEEN/NOTICEDTHAT数据说明常用套语THENUMBEROFNEARLYDOUBLEDTHENUMBERWAS5TIMESASMUCHASTHATOFITROSEFROMITDECREASEDTWICETHANTHATOF1906THETOTALNUMBERWASLOWEREDBY10COMPAREDWITH1997,ITFELLFROM15TO10THENUMBEROFAMOUNTTO/ADDUPTO/SUMUPTO/REACH数量总计INCREASERISE/FALL/DROPFROMTO）COMPAREDWITHMAKEUPABOUT原因说明常用套语THEREARESEVERALREASONSTHATACCOUNTFORITANUMBEROFFACTORSACCOUNTFORTHECHANGEINLARGELYRESULTSFROMTHEFACTTHATFIRSTLY/FIRSTOFALL/TOBEGINWITH,SECONDLY,BESIDES/INADDITION/FURTHERMORE/MOREOVER,FINALLY/LASTBUTNOTLEAST/,THISISBECAUSETHATISWHYTHEREASONFORISTHAT结尾常用套语WECANDRAWTHECONCLUSIONTHATINMYOPINION/PERSONALLY,ASFARASIMCONCERNED,INSHORT/INBRIEF/INAWORD,ITSEEMSCLEARTHATITSCLEARFROMTHECHARTTHATWECANKNOW/LEARNTHATTHERESULTSSEEMTOSUGGESTTHAT1最近，你校参加了某英文报纸正在开展的题为“中学生课堂注意力”的专栏讨论，并请你代表学校给该英文报纸投稿。下面的图表为你校的调查结果（图中数据为学生人数百分比）。请你根据所提供的信息做简要说明，并根据提示给出改善的建议。改善注意力的建议教室通风、明亮课堂积极参与课堂活动课间适量活动或适当休息OURSCHOOLHASMADEASURVEYABOUTHOWLONGMIDDLESCHOOLSTUDENTSCANFIXTHEIRATTENTIONINCLASSDURINGEACHPERIODTHERESULTSHOWSTHATONLY40OFTHESTUDENTSCANDRAWTHEIRATTENTIONTOTHECLASS,WHILETHERESTOFTHEMCANNOTCONCENTRATEONTHELESSON30OFTHESTUDENTSTHINKTHEPROBLEMISCAUSEDBYALLKINDSOFNOISESINTHECLASSROOMTHEOTHERPARTOFSTUDENTSCONSIDERTHELACKOFSLEEPANDTIREDNESSASTHEMAJORCAUSESTHEREFORE,WEADVISETHATTHECLASSROOMBEBRIGHTANDTHEAIRINSIDESTAYFRESHASFORSTUDENTS,THEYSHOULDTRYTHEIRBESTTOBEACTIVEINCLASSINORDERNOTTOBEDISTURBEDBYOTHERSDURINGTHEBREAKS,THEYCANTAKESOMEEXERCISESORHAVEALITTLERESTINTHECLASSROOM2据调查，中国城市居民的电脑拥有率达30。很多农村居民对电脑也越来越感兴趣，甚至有的家庭也买了电脑。请参考下表写一篇题为“COMPUTERSINCHINA”的短文。词数为100词左右。家庭买电脑的目的中学生使用电脑的情况类别比率因别比率孩子学习需要70学习资料查询30家长工作需要20上网、聊天、游戏60娱乐30听音乐、看光盘20COMPUTERSINCHINAACCORDINGTOARECENTINVESTIGATION,ABOUT30OFTHECITYFAMILIESHAVECOMPUTER,ONEPOSSIBLEVERSIONCOMPUTERSINCHINAACCORDINGTOARECENTINVESTIGATION,ABOUT30OFTHECITYFAMILIESHAVECOMPUTERSBESIDES,MANYVILLAGEPEOPLEAREMOREANDMOREINTERESTEDINCOMPUTERSANDSOMEOFTHEMEVENHAVEBOUGHTCOMPUTERSABOUT70OFTHEPARENTSBOUGHTCOMPUTERSFORTHEIRCHILDRENTOSTUDY,ANDSOMEFORTHEIRWORKANDEVENSOMEPEOPLEBOUGHTTHEMFORENTERTAINMENTTHEFACTHOWTHEMIDDLESCHOOLSTUDENTSUSETHECOMPUTERSREALLYSURPRISESUSONLYABOUT30OFTHEMUSECOMPUTERSTOFINDOUTUSEFULINFORMATIONABOUT60USECOMPUTERSTOPLAYGAMESAND20USECOMPUTERSTOWATCHVCDSORLISTENTOMUSICINMYOPINION,WESHOULDMAKEBETTERUSEOFOURBESTINVENTIONCOMPUTERS3假如你叫王平，根据图表提示，给你的加拿大网友SMITH写一封信，介绍你的寒假生活（共20天），可根据自己的实际情况添加细节。注意1词数100左右；2开头已经给出，不计入总词数。DEARSMITH,HOWAREYOUHOWTIMEFLIESNOWTHEWINTERVACATIONWASOVERANDIHAVECOMEBACKTOSCHOOLAGAINDEARSMITH,HOWAREYOUHOWTIMEFLIESNOWTHEWINTERVACATIONWASOVERANDIHAVECOMEBACKTOSCHOOLAGAINWEHAD20DAYSINALLFORTHEHOLIDAY,DURINGWHICHWEHADTHEMOSTIMPORTANTCHINESEFESTIVALTHESPRINGFESTIVALITTOOKMEABOUTAWEEKTOVISITMYRELATIVESANDATTENDFAMILYPARTIES,ASITISATRADITIONALCUSTOMINCHINAOFCOURSE,ISPENTMOSTOFTHETIMEDOINGMYLESSONSASYOUKNOW,IWILLTAKETHENATIONALEXAMINATIONINJUNEANDTHERESASHORTTIMEAHEADEVERYDAYIDIDSOMEENGLISHREADINGMATERIALS,PRACTICEDWRITINGCOMPOSITIONS,WORKEDOUTANUMBEROFSCIENCEPROBLEMSANDSOONWHENIGOTTIRED,IWOULDDOSOMETHINGTORELAXMYSELF,LIKEPLAYINGBASKETBALLWITHMYFRIENDS,LISTENINGTOMUSIC,SURFINGTHEINTERNET,PLAYINGGAMES,ANDEVERYTHINGTHATHELPEDTORECOVERMYENERGYINAWORD,IHADAFULL,BUSYANDWONDERFULHOLIDAYHOWABOUTYOUIMLOOKINGFORWARDTOHEARINGFROMYOUSOONYOURS,WANGPING4日前，针对学生的零用钱（POCKETMONEY）的消费方向，你对你们市某中学的高中和初中的部分学生进行了问卷调查得出数据如下表。现请你用英文给某报社编辑写一封信，反映这一情况，并呼吁中学生树立正确的消费观。注意1书信中不必一一列举具体数字，只要抓住主要问题和数据说明问题即可。2字数120150字。开头已给出不计人总词数。DEAREDITORRECENTLYASURVEYHASBEENDONETOFINDOUTHOWMIDDLESCHOOLSTUDENTSSPENDTHEIRPOCKETMONEY_DEAREDITOR,RECENTLYASURVEYHASBEENDONETOFINDOUTHOWMIDDLESCHOOLSTUDENTSSPENDTHEIRPOCKETMONEYINTHISSURVEY,BOTHJUNIORSTUDENTSANDSENIORSTUDENTSSPENDMOSTTHEIRMONEYONBOOKS,SACKSANDPLAYINGGAMES,STILLSOMEMONEYGOESTOCLOTHES,BANKS,SPORTS,ANDSOONTHESURVEYSHOWSTHATABOUT44OFSENIORSPREFERBOOKSTOSACKS（37）ANDPLAYINGGAMES（31）ONTHEOTHERHAND,ONLY32OFJUNIORSWILLSPENDTHEIRPOCKETMONEYBUYINGBOOKS,WHILEOVERAHALFBUYSACKSAND44SPENDONPLAYINGGAMESBOTHSENIORSANDJUNIORSWOULDNOTWASTETOOMUCHMONEYINCLOTHESORPUTITINBANKSITHINKTOOMUCHSACKSWILLNOTONLYMAKESUSPUTONWEIGHTBUTALSODOESHERMTOOURHEALTHINADDITIONIFWEPLAYGAMESWITHOUTLIMIT,WELLLOSEMUCHPRECIOUSTIME,WHICHRESULTSINLOWGRADESFURTHERMORE,THEMONEYISHARDEARNEDIHOPEWESTUDENTSVALUEOURMONEYASWELLASOURTIME5假如你叫JACK，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”WHOMDOYOUTURNTOWHENINTROUBLE的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给校报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。求助对象比例理由同学、朋友58年龄相仿，容易理解与交流老师、家长30有爱心、有经验，可以信任无12不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通注意1内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。2词数100词左右。3文章的开头和署名已给出。POSSIBLEVERSIONDEAREDITOR,IMASTUDENTINSENIORTHREEWEHAVEMADEASURVEY“WHODOYOUTURNTOWHENINTROUBLE“HEREARETHERESULTSMOSTOFTHESTUDENTSWILLGOTOTHEIRCLASSROOMORFRIENDSWHENINTROUBLETHEYREALMOSTOFTHESAMEAGE,SOTHEYCANTALKWITHANDUNDERSTANDEACHOTHEREASILYSOMESTUDENTSWILLTELLTHEIRTEACHERSORPARENTSABOUTTHEIRTROUBLESANDASKFORTHEIRHELPASTHETEACHERSANDPARENTSHAVERICHEXPERIENCEANDLOVETHEMVERYMUCHTHEYCANBETRUSTEDBYTHESESTUDENTSONLYAFEWSTUDENTSSOLVETHEIRPROBLEMSALLBYTHEMSELVESTHEYHATETOTALKWITHOTHERSANDCANTGETONWELLWITHOTHERSTHEYHAVEFEWFRIENDSINMYOPINION,WHENINTROUBLEWEDBETTERASKOURTEACHERS,PARENTS,FRIENDSORCLASSMATESFORHELPDIFFERENTPEOPLEHAVEDIFFERENTEXPERIENCESANDTHEYARELIKELYTOHELPYOUOUTOFTHETROUBLESTHENYOUCANREMOVESOMEOFYOURDIFFICULTIESANDFEELRELAXEDTHANKYOUBESTWISHESYOURSJACKD看图说话类文章看图作文写作应考虑的几点1看懂图片，把图片展示的人物、地点、时间、事件等有机地串联起来，使之成为内容连贯的句子。2确定短文的时态和人称。3确定体裁（说明文还是记叙文），接着用简洁的语句描述图片或图表大意。4根据图片或图表大意进行议论。1目前，全区上下都在大力开展城乡清洁工程的活动。为了响应政府的号召0，3月25日，星期天，你们班参加了一次校外环境卫生清洁活动。请根据图画所提供的信息，用英语写一篇日记，并谈谈你的看法。注意1可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯、完整；2词数100左右。ONEPOSSIBLEVERSIONSUNDAY,MARCH25FINETODAYOURCLASSWENTOUTTODOSOMECLEANINGWEGATHEREDATTHESCHOOLGATEANDSTARTEDOUTEARLYINTHEMORNINGSOMECOLLECTEDTHERUBBISHINTHEPARK,SOMECLEAREDTHEOLDPOSTERSOFFTHEWALLS,ANDOTHERSSWEPTTHESTREETWEHOPEDTOMAKEOURCITYMOREBEAUTIFULWITHOUROWNHANDSATTHESAMETIMESOMEOFUSWENTTOTHEPUBLICPLACES,WHERETHEREWEREALOTOFPEOPLEWEKEPTONTELLINGPEOPLENOTTODESTROYTHEBEAUTYOFNATURESOTHATWECANHAVEACLEANERWORLDSOMEPEOPLEHAVENOAWAREOFTHEIMPORTANCEOFPROTECTINGTHEENVIRONMENTATPRESENTTHEYOFTENMAKEOURSURROUNDINGSDIRTYANDUGLYITHINKSUCHACTIVITIESARENECESSARYANDINSTRUCTIVE2某英语报社开展以“PARENTSANDCHILDREN”为题的看图作文征文活动，要求根据以下三幅图用英语写一篇作文，文章的内容应包括4月9日发生在李华家的事情；你个人的感受。请你写一篇向报社投稿的征文。注意1词数100左右，正文题目已给出，不计入总数；2短文要求观点明确，结构合理，紧凑连贯。PARENTSANDCHILDRENONTHEEVENINGOFAPRIL9TH,LIHUAWASWATCHINGTVWHILEHISMOTHERWASBUSYPREPARINGFORDINNERINTHEKITCHENHOWATTENTIVEHEWASWATCHINGTHETVPROGRAMWHENTHETELEPHONERANGITWASFROMHISGRANDMOTHER,WHOWANTEDTOSAYHAPPYBIRTHDAYTOHISMOTHER“TODAYISMYMOTHERSBIRTHDAY”LIHUAWASALITTLEPUZZLE“HOWCOMETHATIHAVEFORGOTTENALLABOUTIT”LIHUATHOUGHTTOHIMSELF,FEELINGASHAMEDATTHESTORY,IGOTDEEPLYSHOCKEDITISNOTEASYFORPARENTSTOBRINGUSUPTHEYGIVEUSLOTSOFLOVEANDCARE,WHILEWEDONTCAREFORTHEMENOUGHNOWITSNEVERTOOLATETOREALIZETHISANDSHOWOURLOVEANDCAREFORTHEM3阅读下面漫画，先对漫画的内容进行描述，然后对这一现象发表自己的看法。（100词左右）参考词汇西瓜皮WATERMELONSKIN长凳BENCHONEPOSSIBLEVERSIONTHEBOYANDTHEGIRLINTHEPICTURESATONABENCHTALKINGMERRILYWHILEEATINGAWATERMELONWHENTHEYWENTAWAYTHEYLEFTTHEMELONSSKINONTHEBENCH,MAKINGITVERYDIRTYTHEYDIDNTWANTTOTAKEANYTROUBLETHROWINGITINTOTHEDUSTBINALTHOUGHITWASVERYNEARWHERETHEYWERESITTINGINSTEAD,THEYSAIDTHATTHEREWOULDBESOMEONEWHOSHOULDCLEANTHERUBBISHHOWEVER,WHATTHEYDIDVIOLATEPUBLICMORALITYIFEVERYONEBEHAVESINTHISWAY,THEWORLDWILLBEABIGRUBBISHDUMPWITHFLIESFLYINGROUNDANDPEOPLEWILLLIVEINAWORLDOFDISEASESBESIDES,DUSTMENWILLHAVEAVERY,VERYHARDJOBTOCLEANTHEWORLDWELIVEINE提示议论文类文章提示议论文类写作1文章开头，能依据提示确立主题句（TOPIC）,阐明观点或看法。2使用连接词,分层次说明理由、缘由（SUPPORTINGSENTENCES）。3归纳总结，首尾呼应。1有些人以为，某些数字，如6、8、9等会带来好运。在选择车牌号、电话号码时，他们不惜花高昂的“择号费”来获得这些数字。、你却认为，成功和财富与这些所谓的吉祥数字无关，而是艰苦劳动和不懈努力的结果。请根据以上内容用英语写一篇短文。注意1、文章的标题已给出；2、词数100左右。DO“LUCKYNUMBERS“REALLYBRINGGOODLUCK_ONEPOSSIBLEVERSIONSOMEPEOPLETHINKCERTAINNUMBERSMAYBRINGGOODLUCKTOTHEMTHESENUMBERSINCLUDE“6,8,9“ANDSOONTHEREFORE,WHENTHEYWANTTOCHOOSEACARNUMBERORAPHONENUMBER,THEYBUYTHENUMBERWHICHENDSWITHTHESELUCKYNUMBERSATAHIGHPRICEINMYOPINION,SUCCESSANDLUCKHAVENOTHINGTODOWITHSUCHSOCALLEDLUCKYNUMBERSTHEONLYKEYTOSUCCESSORWEALTHLIESINHARDWORKANDPERSISTENCEIFWEARETOODEPENDENTONTHELUCKYNUMBERS,WEMAYBECOMELAZYOREVENDISCOURAGEDWHENTHEYPROVEDTOBEUSELESSWESHOULDBELIEVEINOURSELVESANDMAKEGREATEFFORTSTOSTRUGGLEFORSUCCESSASWELLASWEALTH2随着经济的发展，许多人为城市未来的交通状况而担忧，你对此持何态度请写一篇120150词左右的短文，谈谈自己的见解和设想。TRAFFICINTHECITYWITHTHEDEVELOPMENTOFECONOMY,TRAFFICISBECOMINGONEOFTHEGREATESTPROBLEMSOFAMODERNCITYONEPROBLEMISPOLLUTIONTHEWASTEGASESFROMTHEEXHAUSTPIPESAREGREATENEMIESTOTHEAIRANDTHEREARESOMANYCARSANDBUSESINTHECITYTHATTHEHARMTHEYCAUSETOTHEENVIRONMENTISCONSIDERABLEANOTHERPROBLEMISCROWDEDNESSCITYINHABITANTSARESOFAMILIARWITHTRAFFICJAMSTHATTHEYAREPARTOFTHEIRLIVESTIMEWASTEDONTRAFFICANDPEOPLEAREMADEIMPATIENTBYTHEAWFULTRAFFICWORSETHANTHAT,TRAFFICACCIDENTSAREREALLIFEDISASTERSOFBLOODANDDEATHTRAFFICHASBECOMEONEOFTHENIGHTMARESOFPEOPLELIVINGINCITIESTOBUILDHIGHWAYSANDBRIDGESONLYWORKSOUTPARTOFTHEPROBLEMCARSANDBUSESSHOULDBEIMPROVEDTOGIVELESSWASTEGASESGOVERNMENTSHOULDENCOURAGECITIZENSTOTAKEBUSESSOTHATTHEREISLESSTRAFFICONROADPEOPLESHOULDOBEYTRAFFICRULESANDTRYNOTTOMAKETROUBLEONROADCITYAREASHOULDBEEXPANDEDSOTHATTHEREISMORESPACEFORWIDEROADSMAYBELOWPOLLUTIONHIGHEFFICIENCYMEANSOFTRAFFICSHOULDBEINVENTEDONLYAFTERWEPAYENOUGHATTENTIONTOTHEPROBLEMWILLITBEPOSSIBLEFORUSTOSOLVEITF应聘类文章1假如你是李华，一位17岁的女孩，英语成绩非常突出，有两年英语家教的经验，现在是学校“爱心俱乐部”的成员，认为志愿工作能够使人树立信心，培养良好的交际技能。看到下面这则招聘信息，你愿意利用这次机会，为需要帮助的儿童献出自己的微薄之力，同时增长见识，了解社会。请根据所给中、英文提示完成下面的英文邮件。注意1词数不少于60。2邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。3可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词TUTOR家教DEARSTUDENTUNION,IHAVEJUSTREADTHEADONTHESCHOOLBULLETINANDTHEMOMENTISAWITITOOKANINTERESTINBECOMINGONEOFTHEVOLUNTEERENGLISHTEACHERSOFTHEFIVENOWIMWRITINGHERETOAPPLYFORTHISOPPORTUNITYIDAPPRECIATEITSOMUCHIFYOUCOULDPOSSIBLYCONSIDERMYAPPLICATIONIMLOOKINGFORWARDTOYOUREARLYREPLYANDPLEASEEMAILMEATLIHUAYAHOOCOMCNYOURSSINCERELY,LIHUADEARSTUDENTUNION,IHAVEJUSTREADTHEADONTHESCHOOLBULLETINANDTHEMOMENTISAWITITOOKANINTERESTINBECOMINGONEOFTHEVOLUNTEERENGLISHTEACHERSOFTHEFIVENOWIMWRITINGHERETOAPPLYFORTHISOPPORTUNITYIAMLIHUA,AGIRLOF17,ANDIHAVEAGOODCOMMANDOFENGLISHFORTWOYEARSIHAVEBEENTUTORINGTWOPRIMARYSCHOOLKIDSINENGLISHPRESENTLYIWORKASAMEMBEROFLOVINGHEARTCLUBINOURSCHOOLVOLUNTARYWORKHASHELPEDMEBUILDCONFIDENCEANDGOODCOMMUNICATIONSKILLSINMYOPINION,BEINGAVOLUNTEERTEACHERATTHESOSVILLAGEISOBVIOUSLYMORETHANJUSTTEACHINGFURTHERMORE,ITISHELPFULTOBROADENOURHORIZONANDIMPROVEOURUNDERSTANDINGOFTHEWORLDTHATSWHYIDLIKEVERYMUCHTOTAKETHISOPPORTUNITYANDMAKETHEMOSTOFMYSPECIALTALENTSANDINTERESTSBYHELPINGTHOSEKIDS,IFEELICANMAKEABIGDIFFERENCETOTHEIRFUTUREANDMAKEASMALLCONTRIBUTIONTOSOCIETYIDAPPRECIATEITSOMUCHIFYOUCOULDPOSSIBLYCONSIDERMYAPPLICATIONIMLOOKINGFORWARDTOYOUREARLYREPLYANDPLEASEEMAILMEATLIHUAYAHOOCOMCNYOURSSINCERELY,LIHUA2假如你是王林，李明是你的好友，他对布朗先生的公司感兴趣，打算到该公司谋职（APPLYFORAPOSITION）。请根据下面李明的简历表，用英语为他写一封推荐信。词数110左右。姓名李明性别男国籍中国出生地江苏，启东婚否已婚出生日期1980821通讯地址启东市人民路148号电话051383335550职业律师学历大学毕业外语水平擅长英语，懂一些日语、德语其他有三年工作经历，办事认真，待人诚恳，与人和睦相处DEARMRBROWN,IDLIKETOINTRODUCEMYFRIENDTOYOU,MRLIMING,WHOISGOINGTOAPPLYFORAPOSITIONWITHYOURFIRMHEGRADUATEDFROMCOLLEGETHREEYEARSAGOANDSINCETHENHEHASWORK