七年级英语下册第二单元教案(新人教版)

七年级英语下册第二单元教案（新人教版）DOYOUGOTOSCHOOL难点讲评1WHATTIMEDOYOUGETUPWHATTIME助动词DO/DOES主语动词原形，询问某人做某事的具体时间。WHATTIMEDOYOUBEGINCLASSINTHEMORNING注WHATSTHETIMEWHATTIMEISIT也是用来询问时间，意为“几点了”。用IT作答。WHATSTHETIMEITS7302IUSUALLYGETUPATFIVEOCLOCK1）句中USUALLY与OFTEN一样都是频度副词，常用于动词BE之后，行为动词之前。ALWAYS意思是“总是”、“永远”，表示动作重复，状态继续，中间没有间断。WEALWAYSGETUPBEFORESIXOCLOCKHEISALWAYSTHINKINGOFOTHERSALWAYSUSUALLYOFTENSOMETIMESSELDOMNEVER2）介词AT常用于具体时刻之前，意义为在，如AT500在500钟。介词AT除了指时间以外，还可指（1）人物的所在之处，如ATMYUNCLESHOME在我姑姑家,ATTHESTATION在火车站（2）朝向，如LOOKATME看我（3）指速度或价格如SHEBUYSTHEBOOKATAGOODPRICE她以优惠的价格买了这本书。ON，AT，IN这三个常用介词都可以表示时间和地点，但具体用法不同ON用在日期、星期几、节日前，也表示在具体某一天及具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上。ONNOVEMBER1STONMONDAYONCHILDRENSDAYONTUESDAYEVENINGIN用于月份、季节、年份前，当EARLY，LATE用于句首修饰介词短语时，尽管表示具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上，都要用IN，泛指一般的上、下午，晚上也用IN。EARLYINTHEMORNINGOFNATIONALDAY，IGOTUPTOCATCHTHEFIRSTBUSTOTHEZOO将来时态表“过一段时间后”及“在期间”和“在某个季节，某年、某月”都用IN。XIAOMINGWASBORNINDECEMBEROF20043WHATAFUNNYTIMETOEATBREAKFAST（1）WHATA/AN形容词单数名词主语谓语WHATAGOODGIRLSHEIS（2）WHAT形容词可数名词复数主语谓语WHATGOODGIRLSTHEYARE（3）WHAT形容词不可为名词主语谓语WHATTERRIBLEWEATHERITIS4、HEWORKSATARADIOSTATIONWORK人们日常工作和生活中从事的体力和脑力劳动，各类工作。不可数名词JOB指具体的职业或工作。可数名词5、TAKEAWALKTAKEAWALKHAVEAWORKGOFORAWALK散步6、EITHEROR“要么、要么、”，连接句子中两个并列的成分，表示两者之一。当连接两个主语时，谓语动词应该与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，即就近原则。7PEOPLELOVETOLISTENTOHIMLOVETODOSTHLIKETODOSTHVERYMUCH喜欢做某事，强调具体活动。而LOVEDOINGSTHLIKEDOINGSTHVERYMUCH则强调习惯。DOYOUCOMEOUTTOPLAYWITHME你喜欢出来和我玩吗ILIKEWATCHINGTV我喜欢看电视。8HEAR与LISTENTOHEAR意为“听见”，表示听的结果，而LISTENTO则表示“听”，强调的是“听”的动作。LETSLISTENTOTHEMUSICWELISTENBUTDONTHEAR9HEGETSHOMEAT700，ANDHEWATCHESMORNINGNEWSONTV1）句中GET意为“到达”，后接地点名词时，要加介词TO，后接副词时，不能加TOSHEGETSTOSCHOOLATSIXOCLOCK注HOME是一个副词，所以其前不能加介词TO，但HOME也可作名词，这时其前有物主代词时，可以加TO，SHEGETSTOHERHOMEATEIGHTOCLOCKAPIECEOFNEWS一条新闻，TWOPIECESOFNEWS两条新闻。WATCHONTV表示通过电视看节目WEOFTENWATCHFOOTBALLGAMEONTV10、LOTSOFALOTOF既可以修饰可数名词复数形式，也可以修饰不可数名词。11WHATTIMEISIT几点了ITSEIGHTTHIRTY八点三十分。本句是就具体时刻进行提问的，WHATTIME意为“几点”，这是特殊问句，它的同义句为WHATSTHETIME/WHATTIMEISITBYYOURWATCH在回答这个句子时,要用ITS钟点。注英语时刻的表达法顺读法和逆读法。顺读法钟点数分钟数。425FOURTWENTYFIVE，658SIXFIFTYEIGHT，7SEVENOCLOCK说明这种表达不论分钟数是多少，均可使用。逆读法分钟为介词TO/PAST钟点数，可分两种情况1分钟为不超过半小时，用分钟数PAST（/PAST/过）钟点数。423TWENTYTHREEPASTFOUR，519NINETEENPASTFIVE2）分钟数超过了半小时，用（所差的）分钟的TO（下一个）钟点为。731TWENTYNINETOEIGHT，1058TWOTOELEVEN在逆读法中分钟数逢“五”逢“十”可省略MINUTE（S）。否则应加上。当然，英语习惯上把十五分钟（FIFTEEN）称作一刻AQUARTER，三十分钟（THIRTY）称为HALF/HALF，因此1030，可以用两种表达方式，HALFPASTTEN，TENTHIRTY。12THANKSFORYOURLETTERTHANKSFORYOURHELPTHANKSFORTELLINGMETHEGOODNEWS13DOYOUWANTTOKNOWABOUTMYMORNING1该句中WANTTODO句型。表示“想要做某事”，该短语中WANT为及物动词，后面的TODO是不定式IWANTTOPLAYTHEDRUMIWANTTOSEEMYOLDTEACHERNEXTWEEK3KNOWABOUT知道有关，了解有关，句中ABOUT意为“关于，有关”的意思。17PLEASEWRITEANDTELLMEABOUTYOURMORNING请写信告诉我你的早晨。释1TELLSBABOUTSTH告诉某人有关某事的情况。MYFATHEROFTENTELLSMEABOUTCHINA2WRITESBALETTERWRITEALETTERTOSB给某人写信。SHEOFTENWRITESMEALETTERSHEOFTENWRITESALETTERTOME三重点短语1WHATTIME几点2GOTOSCHOOL去上学3GETUP起床4TAKEASHOWER洗淋浴5BRUSHTOOTH刷牙6GETTO到达7DOHOMEWORK做家庭作业8GOTOWORK去上班9GOHOME回家10EATBREAKFAST吃早餐11GETDRESSED穿上衣服12GETHOME到家13EITHEROR要么、要么14GOTOBED上床睡觉15INTHEMORNING/AFTERNOON/EVENING在上午/下午/晚上16TAKEAWALK散步17LOTSOF许多18RADIOSTATION广播电视19ATNIGHT在晚上20BELATEFOR迟到四语法知识点1WHATTIME与WHENWHATTIME翻译为“几点”问的是具体的时间，一般回答要具体到小时。WHATTIMEDOYOUGOTOSCHOOLIGOTOSCHOOLATHALFPASTSEVENOCLOCK回答具体到点钟，且注意在几点前边的介词用AT。WHEN也是对时间的提问，但与WHATTIME的区别是用WHEN提问，回答既可以是具体的时间，也可以是不具体的时间，如INTHEMORNING，LASTYEAR，IN1998等范围大的时间。WWWXKB1COM向对方询问具体时间时，即几点几分，只能用WHATTIME，不能用WHEN。询问年份、月份、日期时，只能用WHEN，不能用WHATTIME。2英语时间的表达（1）整点时间可表示为“钟点数OCLOCK”或直接读钟点数，省去OCLOCK。如ITSTENOCLOCKAM现在是上午十点整。（2）非整点时间可直接采取读数法。如ITSEIGHTTHIRTY是八点三十分。注意时间的表达方式用数词。点与分钟之间用连字如ELEVENTHIRTY十一点三十分NINETWENTYFIVE九点二十五分610SIXTEN850EIGHTFIFTY930NINETHIRTY1015TENFIFTEEN745SEVENFORTYFIVE1105ELEVENFIVE（3）非整点时间的分钟数不超过30分钟，也可用介词“PAST”。如610TENPASTSIX1105FIVEPASTELEVEN1015AQUARTERPASTTEN或FIFTEENPASTTEN815AQUARTERPASTEIGHT或FIFTEENPASTEIGHT930HALFPASTNINE或THIRTYPASTNINE（4）非整点时间的分钟数超过30分钟，用介词TO。如1150TENTOTWELVE731TWENTYNINETOEIGHT945AQUARTERTOTEN或FIFTEENTOTEN1259ONETOTHIRTEEN此句话还有几种表达方式。如WHATISTHETIME几点了WHATTIMEISITBYYOURWATCH你的手表几点了（）1WHATSTHETIME_ONETHIRTYAITSBITSCTHISISDTHEYRE（）2IUSUALLY_ATNINETHIRTYATNIGHTAGETTOSCHOOLBGETUPCGOTOBEDDGOHOME（）3HELIKES_THERADIOWWWXKB1COMALISTENSBTOLISTENTOCLISTENSTODTOLISTEN（）4I_ATSEVENAGOTOTHESCHOOLBGOTOASCHOOLCGOTOSCHOOLDGOSCHOOL（）5WEONLYHAVE_SHOWERASOMEBANCTHEDONE（）6MYSISTER_HOMEAT500EVERYDAYAGETSBGETSTOCGETDGETTO（）7WECANWATCHBEIJINGOPERA_TVAINBATCONDFROM（）8LETS_ATAKEASHOWERBHAVEASHOWERCTAKETHESHOWERDAANDB（）9MYBROTHER_THEMORNINGTVEVERYDAYAWATCHESBWATCHCWATCHESDSEE（）10_DOYOUUSUALLYGOTOBEDATSIXAWHATTIMEBHOWTIMECWHENDAANDC（）11ZHANGMINUSUALLYGETSUP_AATSIXTHIRTYBATTHIRTYSIXCONSIXTHIRTYDONTHIRTYSIX（）12RICKOFTENDOES_HOMEWORKAT600AHERBHISCMYDYOUR（）13_DOPEOPLEHAVEDINNERATHOMEAWHATBWHENCWHEREDBANDC（）14INOURSCHOOL,SCHOOL_AT730AISBSTARTCSTARTSDDOESONEDAY,ANOLDMANWASSELLINGABIGELEPHANTAYOUNGMANCAMEUPTOTHEELEPHANTANDBEGANTOLOOKATITSLOWLYTHEOLDMANWENTUPTOHIMANDSAIDINHISEAR“DONTSAYANYTHINGABOUTTHEELEPHANTBEFOREISELLITTHENIWILLGIVEYOUSOMEMEAT”“ALLRIGHT”SAIDTHEYOUNGMANAFTERTHEOLDMANSOLDTHEELEPHANT,HEGAVETHEYOUNGMANSOMEMETANDSAID“NOW,CANYOUTELLMEHOWYOUSEETHEBADEARSOFTHEELEPHANT”“IDIDNTFINDTHEBADEARS”SAIDTHEYOUNGMAN“THENWHYDOYOULOOKATITSLOWLY”ASKEDTHEOLDMANTHEYOUNGMANSAID“INEVERSEEANELEPHANTBEFORE,ANDIWANTTOKNOWWHATITLOOKSLIKE”1_THEELEPHANTATHEYOUNGMANBOUGHTBTHEOLDMANSOLDCTHETWOMENSOLDDTHEYOUNGMANSOLD2THEYOUNGMANLOOKEDATTHEELEPHANTHEWANTEDTOFIND_AITSBADEARSBSOMEMEATCAGOODELEPHANTDWHATITLOOKSLIKE3THEYOUNGMAN_AKNEWTHEELEPHANTWASNTGOODBFOUNDTHEBADEARSBUTDIDNTTELLITCLOOKEDAFTERTHEELEPHANTDGOTSOMEMEAT4WEKNOWTHAT_ATHETWOMENWERENOTHONESTBTHEYOUNGMANWASNTABADMANCTHEOLDMANWASAGOODMANDTHEELEPHANTWASAVERYGOODONE5THEYOUNGMANLOOKEDATTHEELEPHANTSLOWLYBECAUSEHE_ALIKEDELEPHANTBWANTEDTOBUYITCDIDNTSEEANYELEPHANTBEFOREDWANTEDTOHELPTHEOLDMANANDNOWHERESNICOLEWITHTODAYSWEATHERTHANKS,RONTODAYSWEATHERISSUNNYANDWARM,WITHAHIGHOFEIGHTEENDEGREESELSEWHERE在别处,ITSSUNNYINBEIJINGWITHAHIGHOFTWENTYTWOANDALOWOFSEVENDEGREESINSHANGHAI,ITSCLOUDY,WITHATEMPERATUREBETWEENFIFTEENANDTWENTYFOURDEGREESSTRONGWINDINCHENGDUWITHCHANCESOFTHUNDERSTORMSTHETEMPERATURETHEREISBETWEEN14AND19DEGREESANDINGUANGZHOU,ITSRAININGWITHAHIGHOF30ANDALOWOF19DEGREESITSSUNNYINHAIKOUTODAY,THETEMPERATURETHEREISBETWEEN25AND31DEGREESNOWLETSLOOKATTHEWEATHERAROUNDTHEWORLD,STARTINGWITHNORTHAMERICA1ISREPORTINGTODAYSWEATHER填空2WHATSTHEWEATHERLIKEINBEIJING_3ISITRAINYORSUNNYINCHENGDU_4THEHIGHEST最高的TEMPERATUREINGUANGZHOUISTWENTYFOURTORF5划线句子译成汉语_MANYAMERICANFAMILIESOFTENDOSOMESPORTSONWEEKENDS_RUNNING,BIKING,PLAYINGVOLLEYBALLANDSWIMMINGAREPOPULARSPORT