11-12英语多媒体教学课件：unit2《growing pains》reading（ii）（译林牛津版必修1）（可编辑）

MAKEHAYWHILETHESUNSHINES勿失良机。UNIT2GROWINGPAINSREADINGIILEADIN1FROM“WELCOMETOTHEUNIT”,WEKNOWTHAT“GROWINGPAINS”REFERSTO_2WEALSOKNOWTHEKEYTOSOLVEPROBLEMSIS_THEPROBLEMSANDDIFFICULTIESTHATTEENAGERSEXPERIENCEWITHTHEIRPARENTSWHENTHEYGROWUPCOMMUNICATIONTHEUSAGESOFWORDSLANGUAGEPOINTSOFTHEPLAY1SURPRISEVT使惊奇，使惊讶N惊奇,令人惊奇的事INSURPRISE惊奇地（作状语）；TOONESSURPRISE使某人惊奇的是BESURPRISEDAT/BYSTH1HISNOTPASSINGTHEEXAMSURPRISEDUSVERYMUCH2THENEWSTHATBUSHWASTAKENAWAYBYTHEPOLICECAMEASASURPRISETOEVERYONE对感到吃惊LANGUAGEPOINTSBESURPRISEDAT/TOONESSURPRISE/INSURPRISE1）HE_BEINGDISCOVEREDTHATHEDIDNOTEVENTRYTORUNAWAY他因为被发现而如此吃惊,以至于没想起逃跑。2）_让我们惊讶的是,HEFAILEDINTHEEXAMAGAIN3）ILOOKEDATHIM_我惊奇地看他IDIDNTEXPECTTOSEEHIMAGAINWASSOSURPRISEDATTOOURGREATSURPRISEINSURPRISEEXPLAINSTHTOSB/EXPLAINTOSBSTH2EXPLAINVTEXPLAINTOSBTHATCLAUSEEXPLAINWHY/HOW等引导的特殊疑问句APLEASEEXPLAINTHISPROBLEMTOUSPLEASEEXPLAINTOUSTHEPROBLEMBSHE_THECHILDRENTHATTHESCHOOLHADBEENCLOSEDCCOULDYOUEXPLAINWHYYOULEFTWITHOUTSAYINGANYTHINGEXPLANATIONNHELEFTTHEROOMWITHOUT_EXPLAINEDTOEXPLANATIONSBBEINCHARGEOFSTH负责STHBEINTHECHARGEOFSB由负责INCHARGE负责,掌管（常作定语或表语）FREEOFCHARGE免费的FORNOTHINGFORFREE1WHOIS_THEFACTORY2THEDEPARTMENTSTORESARE_MRLI3IDLIKETOSPEAKTOTHEPERSON_INCHARGEOFINTHECHARGEOFINCHARGE3CHARGEN负责，掌管V索价，要价THEBARBER_TENDOLLARSFORAHAIRCUT理一次发要价十美元。常与WITH连用责令；公开指责；控诉BECHARGEDWITHHE_STEALINGACAR他被指控偷了一辆汽车。CHARGESWASCHARGEDWITH4DESERVE不用于进行时态VT值得,应该受到ASTHDESERVESDOING/TOBEDONE/N某事值得做_LUCYSADVICEDESERVED_LUCY的建议值得考虑。_BSBDESERVESTODOSTH（某人）应当做SHEDESERVES_GETAREWARDFORHEREFFORTS她积极工作，应该得到奖励。CONSIDERINGCONSIDERATIONTOBECONSIDEREDTOGET5UPSETUPSETUPSETVT1打翻,弄翻,打乱2）使苦恼或心烦OURARRANGEMENTSFORTHEWEEKENDWEREUPSETBYHERVISITSTHUPSETSB/SBBEUPSETTHEPROBLEMUPSETSHIMSOMUCHBE/GETUPSETABOUT/ATSTHHEWASUPSETATNOTBEINGINVITEDBEUPSETTODOSTH对感到难过的IWASVERYUPSETTOSEETHATPHRASESBEUPSETTHAT从句DADWASVERYUPSETTHATYOUDIDNTPHONE1比预期的,比预料的5应该，应当2处理，处置6杂乱不堪3把门开着4熄灭7既然8双臂交叉THANEXPECTEDBESUPPOSEDTODODOWITHINAMESSLEAVETHEDOOROPENGOOUTNOWTHATHAVEARMSCROSSEDCANTWAITTODOSTHFEELLIKEDOINGSTH9迫不及待的做某事10意欲，想要THEUSAGESOFPHRASES1BESUPPOSEDTODO1YOUWERENTSUPPOSEDTOCOMEHOMEUNTIL理应，应该HEISSUPPOSEDTOARRIVEBEFORESIXOCLOCK本应该发生而实际并未发生WEWERESUPPOSEDTOARRIVEATSIXBUTWERELATETHEMESSAGEISVERYIMPORTANT,SOITISSUPPOSED_ASSOONASPOSSIBLEATOBESENTBTOSENDCBEINGSENTDSENDINGTRYTOMAKEADIALOGUEBYUSING“BESUPPOSEDTODO”DIALOGUEAASSTUDENTS,WHATAREWESUPPOSEDTODOINTHESCHOOLBWEARESUPPOSEDTOEGWEARESUPPOSEDTOSTUDYHARD2DANIELANDERICSBEDROOM,WHOHASHISARMSCROSSEDANDLOOKSANGRYP23L36HAVESOMETHINGDONE使处于状态ATHELADYHADHERWALLET_STEALATTHECINEMALASTNIGHTBTHEFARMERHADTHEHORSE_WORKALLDAYLONGCILLHAVETHEGARDENER_PLANTSOMETREESDIHAVEALOTOFHOMEWORK_DOSTOLENWORKINGPLANTTODOHAVE/GETSTHDONE“请某人做某事”、“遭遇、遭受某事”HAVESBDOSTH请某人做某事HAVESBDOINGSTH让某人不断地做某事HAVESTHTODO有某事要做3MOMANDDADARRIVEDBACKFROMVACATIONADAYEARLIERTHANEXPECTED爸爸和妈妈度假回家，比预期的提前了一天。比较级THANEXPECTED比想象的要更IDIDMUCHBETTERINTHEMIDTERMEXAMINATION_我期中考试比预期的好得多。THANEXPECTED4ERICRUNSINAFTERIT,FOLLOWEDBYABIGDOG,WALKINGVERYSLOWLY埃瑞克随着它跑进来，后面跟着一条狗，慢吞吞地走着。FOLLOWED为过去分词表伴随，与主语ERIC构成被动关系；WALKING为现在分词作伴随状语。现在分词作状语，可以表示时间、原因、方式、结果、条件、让步、伴随等含义。1THEBOYSPENTTHENIGHT,_那个男孩被锁在房间里度过了那一夜。2ATNIGHT,ROADSAREBRIGHTLYLIT,_MAKINGPEOPLEANDLOCKEDINTHEROOMTRAFFICMOVEFREELY5THEROOMISINAMESS,WITHPIZZABOXESONTHEFLOORANDDIRTYDISHESINTHESINK房间一团糟，披萨盒子在地板上，脏碗碟在洗碗池里。WITHPIZZABOXESONTHEFLOORANDDIRTYDISHESINTHESINK是“WITH宾语宾语补足语”的情况，补充说明房间的情形。宾语补足语可以是介词短语、过去分词、现在分词、形容词、副词、不定式。1WITHNADJHEENTEREDTHEROOM,_COLD2WITHNPREPHECAMEINTHEROOM,_WITHHISNOSEREDWITHAGUNINHAND3WITHNADVHEENTEREDTHECLASSROOM,_HEISINTHEROOM_他在房间里，门关着。ICANTGOAWAY_有这么多工作要做，我走不开。THETEACHERWENTINTOTHECLASSROOM_老师走进教室，手里拿着一本书。WITHHISHEADUPWITHTHEDOORCLOSEDWITHSOMUCHWORKTODOWITHABOOKINHISHAND6NOWTHATHEHASBEENSORUDETOUS,IFEELLIKEWEHAVETOPUNISHHIM,ORHEWONTRESPECTUSNOWTHATSINCE“既然”，引导原因状语从句。FEELLIKE“想要”，后面可接动词ING形式或宾语从句。1_YOUAREBUSY,I_GOINGWITHOUTYOU2_HECANTHELPUS,I_WEDBETTERDEPENDONOURSELVESTODOTHEJOBNOWTHATFEELLIKENOWTHATFEELLIKEFILLINTHEBLANKSBESUPPOSEDTOINAMESSDESERVESTHLEAVEHAVESTHDONE1HE_BECOMEASCIENTISTBUTHECHOSETOBEADOCTOR2THISQUESTION_AFURTHERDISCUSSION4YOURROOMIS_PLEASETIDYIT5DONTLEAVEHIM_WAITOUTSIDEINTHERAIN6YOURBIKEBROKEDOWNYOUDBETTER_IT_REPAIRWASSUPPOSEDTODESERVESINAMESSWAITINGHAVEREPAIREDDISCUSSWITHYOURCLASSMATESINGROUPOFFOURHOWTOMAKEUPYOUROWNSTORYBYUSINGTHESEWORDSACTSURPRISEEXPLAINHAVESTHDONEDESERVEBESUPPOSEDTODOLEAVEOOCADJ/PREP/VING/N/PPGROUPDISCUSSIONCONCLUSION