中考英语高频考点靶卷试题（b卷）

2013年徐州市中考高频考点靶卷英语试题（B卷）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1ITISBELIEVEDTHAT_MANIS_ONLYANIMALTHATCANSPEAKA/BATHEC/THEDTHE/2BRITISHPEOPLEEAT_ALOT,ANDTHEYRECOOKEDINDIFFERENTWAYSATOMATOBPOTATOESCBEEFDCHICKEN3WOULDYOUPLEASETELLMETHERESULTOFTHEEXAM,MISSSMITHYOUDIDQUITEWELLYOUVEMADE_MISTAKESAFEWBAFEWCLITTLEDALITTLE4MRSLIUISKINDANDALWAYS_HERHELPTOOTHERSASHARESBRECEIVESCMAKESDOFFERS5HOWWELLDIDYOUDOINTHEMATHEXAMBETTERTHANBEFOREITHINKITWAS_DIFFICULTTHANTHELASTONEAMOREBLESSCMUCHDVERY6WOULDYOUPLEASEDRIVE_THETRAINISLEAVINGSOONAQUICKBSLOWLYCFASTERDSLOWER7JIMGOESTOTHEYOUTHCENTEREVERYDAY_SUNDAYEVERYSUNDAY,HEHELPSATTHEHOMEFORTHEELDERLYAONBINCDURINGDEXCEPT8HOWLONGHAVEYOUKNOWNDOCTORMA_HEHELPEDMETHREEYEARSAGOAWHENBBEFORECBECAUSEDSINCE9FORSEVERAL_YEARSITGREWQUITESLOWLYATHOUSANDBTHOUSANDSCTHOUSANDOFDTHOUSANDSOF10DONT_TOOLATE,ORYOUWILLFEELSLEEPYINCLASSIWONT,MUMASTANDUPBSTAYUPCWAKEUPDGETUP11THERIVERSMELLSTERRIBLEPEOPLEMUST_WASTEWATERINTOITABESTOPPEDTOPOURBBESTOPPEDFROMPOURINGCSTOPTOPOURDSTOPFROMPOURING12WHENYOUMEETDIFFICULTY,THEFIRSTTHING_YOUMUSTDOISTOCHEERYOURSELFUPAWHICHBTHATCWHATDWHY13IDLIKETOKNOW_AWHENWILLHEGIVEBACKTHECDBWHETHERHASHERECEIVEDHIGHEREDUCATIONCTHATHEHASBEENBUSYDIFSHEWILLJOININOURENGLISHEVENING14DAD,DOYOULIKEMYPICTURE_ITSTHENICESTONEIVEEVERSEENAWHATBEAUTIFULBHOWWONDERFULPICTURECHOWWONDERFULDWHATWONDERFULPICTURE15_THANKYOUVERYMUCHIWILLACONGRATULATIONSBBESTWISHESTOYOUCPLEASESAYHELLOTOYOURFAMILYDHAVEAGOODTIME二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WHENIFIRSTJOINEDMRSTIPPETTSCLASS,ICOULDNOTPAYATTENTIONTOANYTHINGIHADREADINGPROBLEMSTOO16IWASLITTLEMANYTEACHERSDIDNOTUNDERSTANDMY17THEYTHOUGHTIWASAPROBLEMSTUDENTTHEYGAVEUPONMEANDIALMOSTGAVEUPON18WHENMRSTIPPETTBEGANTO19USENGLISH,IDIDNOTSEEHERASANYDIFFERENT20THEOTHERTEACHERSIQUARRELEDWITHHERALMOSTEVERYDAYONEDAYISAIDSOMETHING21TOHERTHISMADEMEFEELEVENWORSEIDECIDEDTOWRITE“SORRY”ATTHEENDOFMYHOMEWORKPAPERTHENEXTDAYTOMY22,MRSTIPPETTDIDNOTSHOUTATMESHETOOKMETOHEROFFICEANDTOLDMETHATTHEREWASNOREAL23BETWEENMEANDMYCLASSMATESSHESAID,IWASASGOODASTHEOTHERSTUDENTSFROMTHATDAYON,MRSTIPPETTWASEVENMORE24WITHMEIHARDLYEVERGOTGOODWORDSFROMHERONMYPAPERTHISMADEMEWANTTODO25THENEXTYEAR,SHESENTMETOASUMMERPROGRAMMETOHELPWITHMY26NOWIAMNOLONGERINHERCLASS,BUTIWILL27FORGETHERSHEWASTHEFIRSTTEACHERTOSHOWME28ANDCONCERN关心SHEMADEMEFEEL29ASOTHERSTUDENTSMOST30OFALL,SHEMADEMEBELIEVETHATLIFEISALWAYSFULLOFSUNSHINE,EVENATDIFFICULTMOMENTS16AWHENBSINCECASDBECAUSE17APROBLEMSBQUESTIONSCGRADESDLIFE18AMYBMYSELFCMINEDME19ASHOWBGIVECTEACHDGUIDE20ATOBINCONDFROM21ASPECIALBTERRIBLECSURPRISINGDUNEXPECTED22ADISAPPOINTMENTBSURPRISECFEELINGDWISH23ADIFFERENCEBFRIENDSHIPCHOPEDMISUNDERSTANDING24AGENTLEBGENEROUSCSTRICTDMAD25ABETTERBWORSECGOODDBAD26AINTERESTSBKNOWLEDGECBOOKSDSTUDIES27AEVERBNEVERCEVENDELSE28ALOVEBHATREDCANGERDLAUGH29ADIFFERENTBHURTCWARMDTHESAME30AIMPOSSIBLEBDIFFICULTCIMPORTANTDNECESSARY三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMYDADUSEDTOSAYHEKNEWIWOULDBEASINGERWHENIWASABABY,IWASALWAYSSINGINGLOUDLYDADWASABIGSPORTSFAN,BUTHEWASHAPPYILOVEDMUSICAFTERDINNER,DADWOULDOFTENASKMETOSINGHEALWAYSSAIDISANGIWILLALWAYSLOVEYOUMUCHBETTERTHANWHITNEYHOUSTONATEVERYSCHOOLCONCERTHECHEEREDMEONTHELOOKOFPRIDEONHISFACEMADEMEHAPPYMYLIFEWASFULLOFCONCERTS,SINGINGLESSONSANDLAUGHTERTHOUGHMYMUMANDBROTHERSHELPEDME,THEYDIDNOTSHAREOURLOVEFORMUSICOURLIVESCHANGEDWHENDADWASTOLDTHATHEHADCANCERWEALWAYSHOPEDTHATSOMETHINGWOULDHAPPENANDHEWOULDGETBETTER,BUTTHEDOCTORSTOLDUSTHATTHEYCOULDNOTSAVEHIMABOUTAWEEKBEFOREMYDADDIED,HEFELLINTOACOMA昏迷THENURSESSAIDEVENTHOUGHDADDIDNOTREPLY,HECOULDSTILLHEARMETHENURSESSAIDISHOULDSINGHIMASONGISANGONEOFOURFAVOURITESASISANG,MYDADGAVEABIGSMILE,ANDCLAPPEDIWILLALWAYSREMEMBERTHATSMILEIWASSOPLEASEDTOKNOWTHATDADHADHEARDMESINGONEMORESONGMYDADDIEDONMAY14,2000ITWASHARDTOBELIEVEHEWASSOFULLOFLIFEIDONTKNOWHOWTOSAYHOWMUCHIMISSHIMNOWIHAVEALLTHEMEMORIESOFHIMANDHISBEAUTIFULSMILEDEEPINSIDEMYHEARTIWILLALWAYSKNOWTHATHEISLISTENINGFROMHISFRONTROWSEATINHEAVENHEUSEDTOSAY“SINGFROMYOURHEART”MYDADHASBEENANDWILLALWAYSBEMYHERO31ACCORDINGTOTHESTORY,WHITNEYHOUSTONISPROBABLY_AAFAMOUSSINGERBAFAMOUSACTRESSCTHEWRITERSFRIENDDASPORTSSTAR32WHODIDTHEWRITERTHINKMAKEHERCONFIDENTAWHITNEYHOUSTONBHERFATHERCHERMOTHERDHERBROTHERS33ACCORDINGTOTHESTORY,WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGISTRUEATHEWRITERSMOTHERDIDNTLOVEHERBTHEWRITERSPARENTSDIDNTGETALONGWELLCTHEWRITERANDHERBROTHERSDIDNTGETALONGWELLDTHEWRITERSFATHERGOTMUCHCOMFORTFROMHER34THEWRITERWROTETHESTORYTO_ARECALLHOWHERFATHERINFLUENCEDHERBSHAREHERFUNNYCHILDHOODWITHREADERSCTELLREADERSWHATAGREATHEROHERFATHERWASDREMINDPEOPLETOEXPRESSTHEIRLOVEBYANGYANGIS7YEARSOLDHEWASGIVENANIPADASAPRESENTFORTHESPRINGFESTIVALANDNEVERGOESANYWHEREWITHOUTITAMONTHLATER,HISEYESIGHTHASDROPPEDTO300DEGREESTHISISSERIOUSFORSUCHAYOUNGCHILDMANYCHILDRENINCHINAARESUFFERINGTHESAMEPROBLEMTABLET手写平板电脑ANDIPADUSEISDAMAGINGTHEIREYESIGHTXINHUANEWSAGENCYWENTSOFARASTOCALLTHEIPADTHE“NO1KILLEROFCHILDRENSEYESIGHT”“THEREAREABOUT30SHORTSIGHTEDCHILDRENCOMINGEVERYDAY,”SAIDHUDALI,CHIEFOFCHILDRENSOPHTHALMOLOGY眼科ATGUIYANGAIEREYEHOSPITAL“HALFOFTHOSECHILDRENARESUFFERINGFROMBADVISION视力BECAUSETHEYHAVEPLAYEDWITHMOBILEPHONESANDIPADSFORTOOLONG”EXPERTSSAYCHILDRENSVISIONISNOTYETFULLYDEVELOPEDANDTHEIREYESGETTIREDMOREEASILYITMEANSTHEIPADHASAGREATEREFFECTONTHEIREYESTHEIPADUSESAVERYBRIGHTLEDBACKLIGHTAUSERSPUPILS瞳孔HAVETOKEEPGETTINGUSEDTOTHENEWLIGHTLEVELSIFCHILDRENSTAREATANIPADSCREENFORALONGTIME,THEIREYESDONOTHAVETIMETORESTTHISWILLMAKETHEIREYESIGHTWORSEOVERTIMEEXPERTSSUGGESTTHATUSERSSHOULDHOLDTHEIRIPADBETWEEN4060CENTIMETERSAWAYFROMTHEMTHEBRIGHTNESSOFTHESCREENSHOULDBECHANGEDTOMAKEITCOMFORTABLEFORCHILDRENPARENTSSHOULDALSOSTOPTHEIRCHILDRENFROMUSINGANIPADFORMORETHANONEHOUREVERYDAY35THEFIRSTPARAGRAPHTELLSUSTHAT_AYOUNGCHILDRENSHOULDNOTUSEIPADSBIPADSAREVERYUSEFULFORCHILDRENSSTUDYCANIPADASAPRESENTFORACHILDISTOOEXPENSIVEDUSINGIPADSTOOMUCHHARMSCHILDRENSEYESIGHT36CHILDRENSEYESIGHTBECOMEBADQUICKLYFORTHEFOLLOWINGREASONSEXCEPT_ATHEIRVISIONISNOTFULLYDEVELOPEDBTHEIREYESGETTIREDMOREEASILYTHANADULTSCTHEIPADSSCREENSSHOULDBETHEBRIGHTESTDTHEYSOMETIMESSTAREATSCREENSFORTOOLONG37THEARTICLEISPROBABLYTAKENFROM_AAGUIDETOUSINGTHEIPADBAWEBSITEONCHILDRENSSCHOOLLIFECAREPORTONCHILDRENSEYESIGHTDANADVERTISEMENTFORTHEIPADCAGROUPOFLUCKYSTUDENTSOFEIGHTTOTENYEARSOLDHAVEBEENINVOLVEDINANEXCITINGEXPERIMENTTHERESEARCHERSWANTEDTOSEEIFREPLACINGTRADITIONALPENCILANDPAPERWITHHITECHINTERACTIVEDESKSWOULDHELPIMPROVETHEIRMATHSKILLSTHEINTERACTIVEDESKSWERECALLEDNUMBERNETANDTHEYWEREFITTEDWITHSOFTWARETHATRESPONDED（反应）TOTOUCHBASEDCOMMANDSALLTHEDESKSWERECONNECTEDTOASMARTBOARDTHISALLOWEDTHETEACHERTOASSIGNMATHPROBLEMSFORTHESTUDENTSTOSOLVEALONEOFASAGROUPATEACHERCOULDINTERACTIVELYASSIGNDIFFERENTPROBLEMSTODIFFERENTGROUPSANDSENDONGROUPSANSWERTOANOTHEREVENBETTER,ASMARTFEED（反馈）PROVIDEDTHETEACHERWITHAQUICKRESPONSETHENTHETEACHERCOULDHELPTHESTUDENTSWHOWERESTRUGGLINGWITHPROBLEMS,WHILETHERESTOFTHECLASSCOULDCONTINUETHEIRLEARNINGAND,WHATIFTHEWHOLECLASSWERESTRUGGLINGTHETEACHERCOULDSIMPLYPOSTTHEPROBLEMONTHEBLACKBOARDANDEXPLAINITTOTHEMATTHESAMETIMETHOUGHTHESTUDYWASUSEDFORMATH,THEDESKSCOULDEASILYBEUSEDTOTEACHOTHERSUBJECTSASWELLTHERESULTSSHOWEDWHATMOSTOFYOUCOULDHAVEPREDICTED（预测）BYSIMPLYLOOKINGATTHEDESKS45PERCENTOFTHESTUDENTSINTHETESTIMPROVEDTHEIRMATHSKILLSASOPPOSEDTOJUST16PERCENTWHENTHESAMELESSONSWERETAUGHTBYTRADITIONALMETHODSTHESTUDENTSHADFUNWORKINGWITHEACHANDSHARINGTHEIRKNOWLEDGEHOWEVER,BEFOREYOUTHROWAWAYYOUPENCILSANDPAPERS,DOKEEPINMINDTHATTHESEDESKSARENOTABOUTTOCOMETOYOURSCHOOLSOONTHATSBECAUSELIKEANYTHINGNEWANDCOOL,THEYARENOWTOOEXPENSIVETOGOMAINSTREAMANDALSOTAKEALOTOFTIMETOSETUP38WHATSTHENAMEOFTHEINTERACTIVEDESKASMARTDESKBNUBMERNETCSMARTBOARDDNUMBERDESK39WHYDIDTHERESEARCHERSINVOLVESOMESTUDENTSINTHEEXPERIMENTABECAUSETHESTUDENTSASKEDTOBEPARTOFTHEEXPERIMENTBBECAUSETHESTUDENTSWANTEDTOHAVESOMEFUNCBECAUSETHERESEARCHERSWANTEDTOSEEIFTHEINTERACTIVEDESKSWOULDHELPSTUDENTSWITHTHEIRMATHDBECAUSETHERESEARCHERSWANTEDTOINVENTSOMECOOLDESKS40THEINTERACTIVEDESKWORKSACCORDINGTO_AYOURSMILEBYOURTOUCHCOMMANDSCYOURCLICKINGDYOURORALINSTRUCTIONS41WHATISTHEADVANTAGEOFTHEDESKAITISINTERACTIVEBITISCHEAPCITSGOODLOOKINGDITISEASYTOCARRY42WHICHOFTHESTATEMENTSISTRUEABOUTTHEDESKSATHEDESKCANONLYBEUSEDTOHELPSTUDENTSWITHTHEIRMATHNOWBTHEDESKSAREEXPENSIVECFIFTYPERCENTOFTHESTUDENTSIMPROVEDTHEIRMATHSKILLSUSINGTHEDESKSDTHEDESKSWILLCOMETOYOURSCHOOLSOON四、词汇运用（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，其中有一个选项是多余的。SOUTHERN,ADDSTO,TOURISTS,LUCKILY,CARE,PICKUP43AUSTRALIAISTHELARGESTENGLISHSPEAKINGCOUNTRYINTHE_PARTOFTHEWORLD44PLEASE_THEWASTEPAPERYOUTHREWONTHEFLOORJUSTNOW45LINDATHOUGHTSHEHADLOSTHERPURSEBUT_,SHEFOUNDITTWODAYSLATERINHERANOTHERBAG46THEGUIDETOLDTHE_TOTAKETHETHINGSTHEYNEEDEDWITHTHEM47THEREAREMOREANDMOREPRIVATECARSINOURCITYTHIS_THETRAFFICANDPOLLUTIONB根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。48THETREEISALMOSTTWOMETERSIN_HIGH49DANIEL_GENTLELIFTEDTHEBABYOUTOFTHEBED50WEAREPREPARINGFOROURGRANDPAS_NINETYNINEBIRTHDAYPARTYTHESEDAYS51TOSAYYOUNEEDSOMETIMEFOR_YOUISNOTCONSIDEREDIMPOLITEINBRITISHCULTURE52YOUREYESIGHTWILLGETEVEN_BADIFYOUSTAREATTHESCREENFORTOOLONGC用所给动词中正确的形式完成短文。THEREWASABOY53_NAMEKIMPECKHEWASDISABLEDKIMRANTHE50YARD码RACEINTHE1968SPECIALOLYMPICSHEWASRUNNINGINTHEFINALSAGAINSTTWOOTHERS,ABOYANDAGIRLTHEYWEREBOTHINWHEELCHAIRS轮椅THEGUN54_SOUNDKIMWAS20YARDSAHEADAND10YARDSFROMTHEFINISHLINEWHENHELOOKEDBACK55_SEEHOWTHEOTHERTWOWEREDOINGTHEBOYHADTURNEDHISWHEELCHAIRAROUNDANDWAS56_PUSHBACKWARDSWITHHISFEETTHEGIRL57_STOPBYSOMETHING,TOOKIMWENTBACKANDPUSHEDTHEGIRLACROSSTHEFINISHLINETHEBOYGOINGBACKWARDSWONTHERACETHEGIRLCAMEINSECONDKIMCAMEINLASTORDIDHEINMYEYESKIMISTHEGREATESTKINDOFWINNERWHENYOUHELPSOMEONEELSE58_WIN,YOUOFTENFINDYOURSELFINTHEWINNERSCIRCLETOO五、阅读填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）注意每空限填一个单词阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。SPRINGISANINVITINGSEASONFOROUTDOORACTIVITIESBUTBECAREFULTHEWARMWEATHERISALSOAHOTBEDFORVIRUSES病毒ANDDISEASETHISMARCH,THEINFLUENZA流行性感冒AH7N9VIRUSHITSHANGHAI,ANHUI,JIANGSUANDZHEJIANGITWASREPORTEDTHATBYAPRIL11ATLEAST35PEOPLEHADBEENINFECTED被感染的WITHTHEH7N9VIRUS,ANDNINEOFTHEMHADDIEDTHEINFLUENZAAH7N9VIRUSISONETYPEOFINFLUENZAAH7VIRUSESINFLUENZAAH7VIRUSESNORMALLYSPREADAMONGBIRDSTHISISTHEFIRSTTIMEHUMANINFECTIONSWITHH7N9VIRUSESHAVEBEENREPORTEDINCHINAEARLIERREPORTSWEREABOUTH5N1ANDH1N1HOWEVER,H1N1VIRUSESCANBEDIVIDEDINTOTWOGROUPSONEGROUPCANNORMALLYINFECTPEOPLEANDTHEOTHERNORMALLYINFECTSANIMALSALSO,H1N1CANSPREADFROMHUMANTOHUMAN,BUTH7N9PROBABLYCANT,ACCORDINGTOTHEWORLDHEALTHORGANIZATIONWHOALLTHETHREEVIRUSESAREINFLUENZAAVIRUSESBUTTHEYARENOTTHESAMEH7N9ANDH5N1AREANIMALINFLUENZAVIRUSESTHATCOULDINFECTPEOPLEMOSTPEOPLEINFECTEDWITHH7N9LOOKEDLIKETHEYHADTHECOMMONFLUSOMEPEOPLEHADBADPNEUMONIA肺炎THEYSUFFEREDFROMAFEVER,ACOUGHANDSHORTNESSOFBREATHBUTDONTBEAFRAIDITISNOTEASYTOBEINFECTEDWITHTHEVIRUSONEOFTHEPOSSIBLEREASONSISCLOSECONTACTWITHSICKPOULTRY家禽WASTEHEREARESOMETIPSFROMTHEWHOTHATCANPROTECTYOUFROMBEINGINFECTEDWASHYOURHANDSWITHSOAPANDRUNNINGWATERBEFOREYOUEAT,AFTERYOUUSETHETOILET,ANDAFTERTOUCHINGANIMALSORANIMALWASTEWHENCOUGHINGORSNEEZING,COVERYOURMOUTHANDNOSEWITHAMASK口罩,TISSUE纸巾ORASLEEVEGETAGOODRESTANDDOEXERCISES,WHICHWILLHELPMAKEYOURBODYSTRONGENOUGHTOSTANDUPTOTHEVIRUSH7VIRUSESTHREE59_,INCLUDINGH1N1,H5N1ANDH7N9,NORMALLYSPREADAMONG60_WARMWEATHERIS61_FORTHEMTODEVELOPEASILYANDQUICKLYH1N1VIRUSESTWOGROUPSONEGROUPINFECTSPEOPLE,THEOTHERINFECTS62_H7N9VIRUSESFIRSTWAS63_INSHANGHAI,ANHUI,JIANGSUANDZHENJIANGINMARCH,64_ABOUT65_PERCENTOFPEOPLEWHOHADBEENINFECTEDHADDIEDBYAPRIL11SOMEPEOPLEINFECTEDWITHH7N9COULDNT66_FORASHORTTIMEITIS67_TOBEINFECTEDWITHTHEVIRUSPEOPLECANPROTECTTHEMSELVESBYWASHINGTHEIRHANDS,68_AGOODRESTANDDOINGEXERCISES六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成相关任务。WHENWETHROWAWAYTOYSTHATAREEVENSLIGHTLYBROKEN,ITISHARDTOBELIEVETHATTHEREISAHOSPITALWHEREDOLLSCANBEREPAIREDWHATISEVENMOREAMAZINGISTHATSUCHAPLACEHASBEENINUSEFORACENTURYANDISSTILLGOINGSTRONGWELCOMETOSYDNEYSDOLLHOSPITALTHATCELEBRATEDITSGREATBIRTHDAYTHISYEARIN1913,ASTOREOWNERINSYD