2019年春七年级英语下册Module9LifehistoryUnit2Hedecidedtobeanactor同步课件（新版）外研版.pptx

1、知识点五marry的用法 教材原文He married in 1582 and had three children.他在1582年结的婚,并有3个孩子。 marry作动词,意为“结婚”,既可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词。例如: Will you marry me?你愿意同我结婚吗? He did not marry until he was thirty.他到三十岁才结婚。 拓展get married 结婚 be/get married to sb.=marry sb.和某人结婚 派生词:married adj. 结婚的;已婚的,注意marry是短暂性动词,不能和时间段搭配。若表示“结婚

2、多长时间”要用be married。例如: They have been married for five years.他们结婚五年了。 =They got married five years ago. 他们五年前结的婚。,例(2018四川成都外国语学校期中)Michelle Barack, and theyve got two daughters called Malia and Sasha. A.marries toB.is married to C.marries withD.is married with 解析表示“和某人结婚”要用marry sb.或be/get married t

3、o sb.,由此可推断正确的答案是B。 答案B,知识点六successful的用法 successful是形容词,意为“成功的”。successful可以修饰人,也可以修饰事或物。例如: My uncle is a successful businessman.我的叔叔是一位成功的商人。 His latest movie is very successful.他最新的那部电影很成功。 拓展succeed v.成功 success n.成功;成功的人/事 successfully adv. 成功地,例(2017甘肃兰州中考)用所给词的适当形式填空 The road to(succeed) is

4、to work honestly. 解析本题考查succeed的名词形式,即success。通向成功的路就是踏实地工作。 答案success,知识点七begin to do sth.的用法 教材原文He became a successful actor and began to write plays. 他成了一名成功的演员,开始写剧本。 begin to do sth.意为“开始做某事”,它的同义表达有begin doing sth., start to do sth., start doing sth.。例如: They began/started to sing and dance.

5、=They began/started singing and dancing. 他们开始唱歌跳舞。,例After making the birthday cake, my mother began lunch. A.prepare B.preparing C.prepared D.prepares 解析本题考查“开始做某事”的表达方式。begin to do sth.和begin doing sth.都是正确的表达。 答案B,.根据首字母和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.We all know that Ma Yun is a r(富有的)person. 2.Im going to learn

6、a foreign l(语言). 3.(2018安徽合肥庐阳区期末)After they kept working for years, they were s(成功的)at last. 4.My grandmother d(去世)last year. 5.They want to b(建造)a new bridge. 6.The children mustnt play with f(火). Its dangerous. 7.I finished reading the p(剧本)and said that it was a good one.,答案1.rich2.language3.suc

7、cessful4.died5.build 6.fire7.play,.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.Most people know Jackie Chan is a famous (act). 2.(2016河南新郑七校期中联考)My grandfathers (die)made me very sad. 3.My brother and I(visit)my aunt near the sea in 1999. 4.I hope your new product will be very (success). 5.My aunt and her husband got (marry)last

8、 year.,答案1.actor 2.death3.visited4.successful5.married,.单项选择 1.You can still see his plays English and many other lan-guages. A.with;withB.in;inC.with;inD.in;with 答案Bin 在这里表示“用(语言)”。 2.(2018吉林长春五十二中期末)What do you think of Chinese? Oh, I think its a very difficult . A.sportB.personC.countryD.language

9、 答案D问句问的是“你觉得中文怎么样”,中文属于一种“语言”,故所缺的词是language。,3.(2018辽宁大连中山区期末)William Shakespeare was . We can still see his plays in many languages today. A.comfortableB.successful C.beautifulD.traditional 答案B 四个选项的含义分别是:comfortable舒适的;successful成功的;beautiful美丽的;traditional传统的。根据题干中的“我们现在仍然能看到他的许多语言形式的戏剧”可推断,他是“

10、成功的”,故答案为B。,4.(2018河北中考)The bread is really delicious. Thank you. Iit myself. A.makeB.made C.will makeD.am making 答案B本题考查动词时态。句意:面包真的很好吃。谢谢。我自己做的。根据本题语境可知,“做面包”这个动作发生在过去的某个时间,故要用一般过去时。,5.After they ate the birthday cake, they began . Everyone was happy. A.singB.sings C.sangD.to sing 答案D begin to do

11、sth.是固定搭配,意为“开始做某事”,故答案为D。 6. (2017江苏宿迁中考)My grandparentsfor over 60 years and they love each other very much. A.have been marriedB.got married C.were marriedD.have got married 答案A句意:我爷爷奶奶结婚六十多年了,他们彼此很相爱。根据for over 60 years可知,时态是现在完成时,先排除B和C;而且要用延续性的be married,故答案为A。,.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1.The old man

12、was very(富有的)when he was young. 2.He can speak several(语言)such as English and French. 3.There was a forest(火灾)last week. 4.(2016山东聊城文轩中学第二次月考)I spend eight hours (建造)my house every day. 5.The boy could read five(诗歌)when he was two years old. 6.(2016广东广州番禺执信中学期中)Never give up and you will be (成功的).,答

13、案1.rich2.languages3.fire4.building5.poems 6.Successful,.单项选择 1.(2018北京昌平临川育人学校期中)Jim, can you me a storyEnglish? A.speak;speakB.talk;with C.say;useD.tell;in 答案D句意:吉姆,你能用英语给我讲个故事吗?和story搭配的词是tell,意为“讲故事”;in English意为“用英语”,故答案为D。 2.(2017山东济南槐荫区期末)Did you see any cows on the farm? Yes. Iquite a lot. A.

14、seeB.saw C.seeingD.to see 答案B本题考查动词时态。根据本题语境可知,时态是一般过去时,故saw符合题意。,3.What Betty in the summer? She visited her aunt near the sea. A.does;doB.did;did C.does;didD.did;do 答案D由答语可知问句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句,其结构为:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形? 4.(2016广东深圳锦华实验学校期中)If you study hard and get everything ready, you will be . A.successf

15、ulB.terribleC.bored 答案Asuccessful成功的;terrible糟糕的;bored无聊的。题干中提到了“如果你努力学习,准备好应对一切”,由此可推断,“那你就会成功”,故答案为A。,5.Mary and her husbandfor ten years. A.have been married B.married C.got married D.have married 答案A由for ten years可知要用have been married。故答案为A。,.根据汉语意思完成句子 1.安徒生是世界上最著名的作家之一。 Andersen was one of the

16、 in the world. 2.杰克毕业时决定当一名医生。 Jack a doctor when he finished school. 3. (2017陕西西北大学附中期末)这部电影在全世界都受欢迎。 This film is popular . 4.他两岁时开始学习阅读。 Heto read when he was two years old. 5.他们打算明年结婚。 They are going to next year.,答案1.most famous writers2.decided to be 3.around the world 4.began/started to learn

17、5.get married,.短文填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,请将单词填写在相应的横线上。每词限用一次。 nineteen, feel, become, write, job, decide, from, spend Maupassant (莫泊桑)was one of the famous writers of short novels in the 1 century in France. His novels made readers 2 excited and hap-py. During his school days, he decided to 3 a wri

18、ter. Then he began to write something. Because of the Franco-prussian War (普法战争), he had to stop 4 . After the war, he went to Paris to look for a 5 . He found a job as a clerk successfully. When he was in Paris, he met some,great writers and learned a lot 6 them. Maupassant was too busy and he had

19、no time to writer stories. Then he made a 7. He gave up the job and 8 all his time on writing. At the age of thirty-four, he became quite famous. . .,答案1.nineteenth2.feel3.become4.writing5.job 6.from7.decision8.spent,.按要求完成句子 1.The man joined the army.(改为否定句) The man the army. 2.He sta

20、rted to learn to swim.(改为一般疑问句) heto learn to swim? 3.She became famous two years ago.(对画线部分提问) shefamous? 4.She could speak English.(对画线部分提问) could she speak? 5.The man began to work when he was 20 years old.(改为同义句) The man began to work 20.,答案1.didnt join 2.Did;start3.When did;become 4.What langua

21、ge5.at the age of,.任务型阅读 (2017贵州铜仁中考) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成15小题(每空一词)。 Li Shizhen was born in 1518. His father was a person who was interested in Chinese medicine. Li Shizhen often saw that people fell ill. He decided to study medicine so that he could help people who were ill. Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found that many of the old medical books were full of mistakes. So his wish was to write a new one. He did his best to study medical science. He studied not only herbs (草药) in his own