柳州专版2019中考英语高分复习第四篇教材过关篇课时11Modules4_5八下课件.pptx

1、柳州专版,课时11Modules 4-5（八下）,PART FOUR,第四篇 教材过关篇,cough,fever,headache,stomach,ache,since,health,heart,member,active,sleepy,daily,weak,awful,perhaps,cartoon,handsome,smart,hero,laugh,lesson,ugly,schoolbag,mess,heaven,expect,artist,lead,own,private,create,satisfy,illness,healthy,well,well,action/act,sleep

2、y,fought,heroes,humorous,led,invention,creation,personal,satisfied,daily,weak,owner,in excellent condition,catch a cold,take part （in sth.）,all over,fast food,too much/many,cant help doing sth.,win the heart of sb.,make a mess,take sb.s temperature,ones own,in the 1980s/1980s,be popular with,ever si

3、nce,How long have you been like this?,It can be very harmful to your health.,Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.,It is time to watch a cartoon.,I cant help laughing when I watch them., fightv.（fought; fought） 与战斗n.战斗;斗争 fight既可作动词,又可作名词,意为“打仗,战斗”。常用短语如下: （1）fight for 为而战斗 （2）fight against 与作斗争

4、 （3）fight with sb. 同某人并肩作战 （4）have a fight with sb.与某人打架 More and more people are fighting against pollution nowadays. 当今越来越多的人正在同污染作斗争。 【针对训练】 When a new disease came up, the doctors （fight） it with efforts.,fought, ownadj.自己的 own作形容词,意为“自己的”,常和形容词性物主代词或名词所有格连用,即ones own,意为“某人自己的”;own还可作动词,意为“拥有”。

5、Where is your own dictionary? 你自己的词典在哪儿呢? He owns three companies. 他拥有三家公司。,【辨析】 on ones own与of ones own,【一言辨异】 He has a house of his own, and he built the house on his own last year. 他有一栋属于自己的房子,这栋房子是去年他独自建的。,【针对训练】 Its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest . A.on business B.by the w

6、ay C.on your own D.on the top,C,2 C解析 考查介词短语辨析。根据语境可知此处表示“你独自外出到森林里散步是非常危险的”。故选C。, expect v. 期盼;等待 （1）后接动词时,动词要用不定式,不用动名词。 I didnt expect to find you here. 我没料到在这里找到你。 （2）其后还可接不定式的复合结构,即expect sb. to do sth.,意为“期望/期待某人做某事”。 He expected her to go with him. 他期望她同他一起去。 （3）expect还可表示“预计”、“预料”等。 I expect

7、 a storm. 我预计会有一场暴风雨。,【针对训练】 （1）单项选择 He expects you the work on time. A.finish B.finished C.to finish （2）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 I think everyone expects （see） something enjoyable in the world. Those who went to the dance last weekend were almost young people. Well, its not out of my （expect）.,C,to see,expec

8、tation, such as/for example,I like some gentlemanly stars, such as Zhong Hanliang and Chen Daoming. 我喜欢一些有绅士风度的明星,比如钟汉良和陈道明。 Some young people would rather use some ways to show that they are different. For example, they are often fond of wearing fashionable clothes. 一些年轻人更喜欢用一些方法展示他们是与众不同的,比如,他们经常喜

9、欢穿流行服装。,【针对训练】 用such as或for example填空 （1）I like some fruits, apples and pears. （2）Some young people would rather use some ways to show that they are different, , they will dye their hair white or red.,such as,for example, join/join in/take part in/attend,【针对训练】 用take part in, join in, join或attend填空

10、（1）Then we can the Spring Festival show together. （2）I want to the art club. （3）Can I this game? （4）I will my best friends wedding this weekend.,take part in,join,join in,attend, for/since,【针对训练】 2019原创 用since或for填空 （1）Miss Gao has lived in Beijing 1990. （2）My sister has worked as an engineer she ca

11、me back from the United States. （3）I have lived here more than twenty years.,since,since,for, at first/first of all/above all,First of all, you are supposed to quit smoking. 首先,你应该戒烟。 Above all, we must have a healthy mind. 最重要的是,我们必须拥有一个健康的思想。,【针对训练】 , the Internet was only used by the government.

12、But now its widely used in every field. A. As usualB. At firstC. After all,B,7 B解析 as usual意为“和平时一样”;at first意为“起初;首先”;after all意为“毕竟,终归”。由句意可知选B。, I arrive at work with a smile on my face. 我面带微笑地到达工作地点。 “with a smile on my face”是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。这一结构在句中作后置定语或伴随状语。其中的宾语补足语可由介词短语、形容词、副词、分词或不定式等来充当。,

13、【归纳拓展】 with的含义:,【针对训练】 （1）Everyone is bornthe ability learn. A.into; to B.with; to C.on; in （2）The boy stood there his head down. A.at B.into C.with,B,（1）B句意:每个人天生就具有学习的能力。with在此译为“带有,具有”,排除A,C;第二个空后是动词learn,只能接to,一起构成动词不定式短语,作后置定语修饰the ability。故选B。,C, Its time to watch a cartoon. 到看卡通片的时间了。 Its tim

14、e for sth.=Its time（for sb.） to do sth.,意为“该（某人）做了”。 Its time for sleep. 该睡觉了。 Its time for us to go to school. 我们上学的时间到了。,【归纳拓展】 “Its（high） time（that） sb. did sth.” 意为“是某人的时候了”。该句型中的that 从句要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词常用过去时。 Its high time that we started. 我们早该出发了。,【针对训练】 Its time home now. A.go B.goes C.to go,C,9 C

15、解析 Its time to do sth.为固定结构,意为“是做某事的时间了”。, I cant help laughing when I watch them! 当观看它们时,我忍不住发笑! cant help doing sth.意为“情不自禁地做某事”。 She couldnt help crying when hearing the exciting news. 听到这个令人兴奋的消息时,她忍不住哭了。,【归纳拓展】 cant help to do sth. 不能帮忙做某事 Im so busy and I cant help to do the dishes. 我太忙了,所以不能帮

16、忙洗碗。,【针对训练】 It was such a funny show that people couldnt help again and again. A.laughB.to laughC.laughing,C,Do you mind if I borrow your book? 如果我借你的书你介意吗? “Do you mind if?”意为“如果你介意吗?/你介意吗?”,用来礼貌地征求别人的许可。其同义结构为“Would you mind if?” Do/Would you mind if I open the window? 我打开窗户你介意吗? 对此句型进行回答时,若表示“不介意”,常用“Not at all./Certainly n