12月英语四六级考试必备词汇辨析(4)

1、姓名：_ 班级：_ 学号：_-密-封 -线- 12月英语四六级考试必备词汇辨析(4)考试时间：120分钟 考试总分：100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律，维护知识尊严，杜绝违纪行为，确保考试结果公正。“聚集,收集.”assemble,accumulate,collect,gatherassemble vt.收集,调集 (eg.assemble forces调集兵力;assemble evidence收集证据) vi.聚集(人或事为某种共同目的聚集在一起,为特定计划而统一行动等)accumulate 指知识财富的”累积,积聚”collect vi.聚集,在集中以某一点或组成一组的意义上可与

2、gather互换; vt.收集,仔细地/有选择的收集(集邮,搜集银币等都是一种有选择的收集)gather vt.指把分布广泛零散的东西聚集在一起或人们走到一起汇集成一群 _1.people sometimes _c_ one particular type of object,for example stamps or coins,as a hobby.人们有时收集一些特殊的物品,如邮票或硬币,作为一种业余爱好.a.gather b.assemble c.collect d.accumulate2.the kindergartener _c_ the children round her.幼儿

3、园阿姨把孩子们聚集在她周围.a.assembled b.collected c.gathered d.accumulated3.everybody _b_ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.大家都聚集在大厅,在那里受到书记的接见.a.accumulate b.assembled(vi.) c.piled堆积 d.joined(接连)4.if you dont sort out the papers on your desk on a regular basis they just keep on_a_ .如果你不定时整理

4、桌上的文件,那它们只能堆得越来越多.(sort out”整理”)a.accumulating(keep on doing.) b.accountant c.accumulation d.accommodation5.i went to several libraries to _d_ information about the scheme.我去了几家图书馆搜集了有关这个计划的信息.a. gain b.assemble c.accumulate d.gather”指把分布广泛分散的东西聚集在一起” _“估计.”assess,estimate,evaluate,value,都含有一定的”估计”之

5、意assess 指对财产,收入,损失等做出评估(make an assessment)estimate 对某物的性质,数量最大概的推断,指无法清算或数清时做出估计valueevaluate 指对物的价值给与评定 _1.examinations are not the only means of _ someones ability.a.estimating b.assessing c.valuing d.justifying2.he _ that the hall would hold one thousand people.a.estimated b.calculated c.valuing

6、 d.evaluated3.i _ the house at $的保修单.a.guarantee b.safety c.confimation(证实) d.conservation(保存,保护)7.the manufacturers _c_ that all the washing machines they supply are properly tested.生产商保证他们提供的所有洗衣机都经过了检验.a.testify b.convince c.warrant d.manifest8.my watch is _c_ for one year.我的表保用一年.a.assured b.ins

7、ured c.guaranteed d.ensured9.i _c_ (you).我敢保证./我向你保证.a.guarantee b.ensure c.warrant d.insure10.his ability will _b_ success to/for him.他的能力会保证他成功.(ensure sth.)a.insure b.ensure c.guarantee d.assure_arouse,awake,evoke,wake,waken都含有一定的”唤醒,唤起”之意arouse vt.引起,唤起,激起;唤醒=awakenawake adj.用作表语醒着的 vt.唤醒,觉醒 vi.

8、醒,觉醒,意识到evoke vt.唤起,引起,使人想到wake vi.醒来 vt.唤醒,唤起,激起,使认识到 wake (up) to 认识到,意识到waken vi.醒来,睡醒(up);觉醒,振奋 vt.唤醒,弄醒;使觉醒;使振奋,激发;激起 _ _ 1.i wish i could _c_ some interest in english grammar in my students.要是我能够激发起学生学习英语语法的兴趣该多好.(在表示”激发,引起”之意讲时,多用awaken,有时也可用awake,awake sb.s interest激发某人的兴趣)a.wake up b.wake c

9、.awaken d.waken2.when people are asked what kind of housing they need or want,the question_a_ a variety of answer.当问及人们需要什么样的住房时,得到的答案有各种各样.a.evokes(引起) b.mediates(调停) c.defies(蔑视) d.magnifies(放大)3.you must _c_ the fact that you have failed in business.你必须清楚你的事业已经失败了.a.awake b.be awake c.awake to (觉悟,领悟,认识到) d.waken4.during the night a persons temperature may drop one or two degrees,and it can be difficult to _b_ him in the morning if his body hasnt become hot yet.夜间人的体温会降低一至二度,如果早晨温度还不升高的话,就很难叫醒他.a.arise b.arouse c.raise d.rise5.he _d_ to find himself in the hospital.他醒来