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1、4.(1)讲阅读 改错题 (2)高考词汇 (3)主谓一致练习本节课所用讲义:DTaking a shower is relaxingYou can hum a song, daydream or think about nothing, leaving the real worldbehind youBut did you know that showering can also benefit your mind?A research by Scott Barry Kaufman, a psychologist from Yale University in the US interview

2、ed over 3,000people around the worldIt turned out that nearly two-thirds of the interviewees said they had experienced newideas in the shower and were more likely to have them in the shower than at workSo why does a simple shower have such magic power? Science can explain it Showering can help to ra

3、ise our level of dopamine, a hormone (荷尔蒙) closely related to our creativity“Peoplevary in terms of their level of creativity according to the activity of dopamine”, explained Alice Flaherty, a famousAmerican neuroscientist“Taking a warm shower can make us feel relaxed and therefore make the dopamin

4、e levelrise and bring Aha! moment to us”Besides the chemical changes, showering may give you a break from what you feel you have been stuckwithEspecially when you have thought hard all day about a problem, jumping into the shower can keep you fromthe outside world so that you can focus on your inner

5、 feelings and memoriesIn this way, according to Americanpsychologist Shelley HCarson, author of Your Creative Brain, “a showering hour may turn into an incubation(孵化) period for your ideas”Compared with sitting in front of a computer, taking a shower is something we do less frequently in our dailyli

6、feWhen showering, we get a fresh experience with the change of location, temperature and humidity“Newand unexpected experiences can lead to positive changes in thinking,” explained Kaufman“Getting off the couchand jumping in the shower may create a distance and force you to think from a new point of

7、 view”Showering allows us to enjoy the creative juices of our minds, but it neednt just be the bathroom where youget yourpirationFortance, Gertrude Stein, a female American writer and poet, got new ideas by drivingaround a farm and stopping at different cows until she found the one that mostpired he

8、rSo try to create yourown way to free your mind, whether its a walk near the ocean, a country drive or reading a book at home32According to the article, what changes can showering cause?ABringing the terrible moment to usBIncreasing the level of dopamineCLeading to boredom or tirednessDSetting the c

9、reative part of the brain free33If one has focused on something all day, showering can help Aturn ones attention inwardsBdraw ones attention to the outside worldCone make an important breakthroughDmany chemical changes to take place34It can be inferred from the article that Achanges in the frequency

10、 of an action can create a new perspectiveBit is a good idea to talk with others about their sources ofpirationCour lives might feel longer and fuller if we frequently try new thingsDit is helpful to try something different rather than stay focused on a difficult task35The example of Gertrude Stein

11、in the last paragraph is used to Aencourage readers to find their own ways of gettingpirationBpoint out to readers that its hard to findpirationCexplain how to linkpiration with readers daily livesDshow that creativity often comes from strange places改错Two people were arrested yesterday at Paris Aoli

12、 airport for bringing animals into Europe from South Americaillegal. One customs officer saw a woman walking in front of a group.Then he saw feather falling under her coat.Having seen this, the customs officer ask the woman to come over to his desk. He was surprised to find 15 birdside his coat.Ther

13、e was a short,far gentleman followed her.Another customs officer called him over when it wasseemed that he had a moving stomach.On taking down his jacket,they found a tortoise.He had traveled on the planeas this,keeping the tortoise hiding in a blanket.26.*the (失业者) 27.occupation ( n. )职业;占据*- is yo

14、ur occupation?* (面临失业)occupy vt 占领;占(时间/空间);使某人忙碌-I am a policeman.*No one is yet in of the house.*Reading (占去)most of my free time,* She is occupied writing a novel.28.remain vi 剩 下link v 仍然是*Much work rema_ (do).*She left with the (remain)20 cents (with the 20 cents (leave).)*The door remained (cl

15、ose).29.It (be) very successful,so far (= / ). 30.Exchange(v.& n.)交换*I often exchange information him.* (交换意见)*Ive just bought this tie,but can I exchange it that one?*He gave me an apple exchange a piece of cake. 1.The two men greetings when they met for the first time .A.saidB.exchangeC.gaveD.expr

16、essed31.I dont like the way / / you laugh at her.32.get from the office/pollution33.He Picked a great many (花).*A great many them are out of work.主谓一致练习1. We each strong points and each of us on the other hand weak points.A have, haveB. has, haveC. has, hasD. have, has2. A library with five thousand

17、 books to the nation as a gift.A is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered3. The police determined to bring back the missing boy when his family almost given up all hope.A. is, hasB.are, haveC. are, hasa is, have4. In thistitution a medal together with a prize of certaum of money gasucce

18、sscience andtechnology every two years,A are given to anyoneB. is given to whoeverC.are given to whoD. is given to whom5. You should try Larry and kevrestaurant because the best in the City.A theirs isB.theirs isC they areD.theirs are6. Only one of the students who present to speak at the meeting.A.

19、is,isB.are,areC. are, isD. is, are7.the dollars a big sum of money to him ?- I suppose .A Are, toB. Were,toC. Will be, toD. is., so8. When and where to build the new factory yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. had not decidedD. have not decided9. Either Tom or Jane didhomework in the classroom

20、 .A. theirB. theirsC. hisD. her10. Reading magazines and novelshelpful.A.isB.areC.haveD.has11.pring, many plants bloom,whichthe world even moreBeautiful.A .madeB.makeC. makesD. have made12.Its not you but Mr. Anderson who to answer the incident.A .are, forB. were, toC. is, forD. was, back13. There a

21、re two books on the bookshelf. of them worth .A Both, are, being readB. All, are, readingC. Neither, is, being readD. Either, is, riding14. The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for different reasons.A Were, was B.was, wasC. was wereD. were, were15.I dont think the poor poo

22、r.A. are alwaysB. has been alwaysC. is alwaysD. always are16. Every means tried but without much result.A have beenB.hadC. hasD. has been17. At the meeting each man and each woman praised by the manager yesterday.A. wasB. wereC.would beD. had been18. One and a half days what I need.A.wasB. isC.areD.

23、 were19. Sixty percent of the work .A have been doneB. had been doneC has been doneD. has done20. neither you nor your brother interestedwimming ?A AreB. IsC.DoD. Does21. Such films shown yesterday not worth seeing again.A. that was, isB. as were,areC.as were,isD. those wee, are22. Three fourths of

24、the earths sunace covered with water.A. isB.areC.wasD. were23. About 85 percent of the students good , and part of them interested in biology.A. is, areB.are,areC.are,isD.is,is24. Politics now taught in all schools.A.isB.areC.beD.being25. Do you know what his politics ?A.isB.areC.beD.being26. The wo

25、unded sent to the hospital at once.A. wereB.areC.isD. was27. The Chinese hard-working.A.beB.beingC.isD.are28. The United Nations in 1945.A. are foundB. is foundC. was foundedD. were founded29. Our headmaster and secretary kind and strict.A. isB. beC. areD. were30. More than one girl late for class t

26、his morning.A. are13 isC wasD. were31. Many a student in the exam.A. have failedB. had been failedC has failedD.will be failed2.The cattle (be) well looked after on the farm. 6)1. His family (be) very large.2. His family (be) all watching TV now.3. The crew (be) made up of strong and able men.4. The

27、 crew (be) all tired.5. Our class(be) a good collective.6. The whole class(be) doing morning exercises.7. The population of the earth (be) increasing very fas8. One third of the population here (be) workers. 7)1. Who (be) that man standing over there.2. Who (be) members of that club?3. Most of them (be) young men.4. Most of the wood (be)

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