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1、姓名:_ 班级:_ 学号:_-密-封 -线- _卫生类相同项单选集考试卷模拟考试题考试时间:120分钟 考试总分:100分题号一二三四五总分分数遵守考场纪律,维护知识尊严,杜绝违纪行为,确保考试结果公正。1、speech therapists divide their cases into common and complex. an example of a complex case is a person suffering from aphasia. this is the loss of the ability to under- stand and/or use speech. th
2、ere are many causes of aphasia, including partial brain dam- age that leaves the individual with the physical ability to speak. if the individual is able to speak but does not, the therapist must determine the cause of such conduct. often, speech therapists determine that problems are emotional and
3、refer the individuals with such problems to psychologists or psychiatrists trained to help them.while a speech therapist is not trained to help persons with severe emotional disorders, the therapist does receive extensive training in such areas as anatomy(as it relates to speech, concentrating on th
4、e diaphragm, tongue, and palate), physics(particularly relating to sound), and language and communications. some therapists take classes in elementary psychology as well.the speech therapist must be able to diagnose the type and severity of the speech defect, then prescribe a series of treatments. w
5、hile some people with severe handicaps receive individual instruction, most patients are comfortable receiving group therapy with others who have the same problem. if a patient is found to have a physical handicap that is impeding his progress, he is sent to a doctor with whom the therapist works cl
6、osely.many therapists have a high success rate with their patients. no scientific studies have yet shown whether the intervention of the therapist was in fact the sole cause of the improvement of the patients, or whether time and maturity helped as well. a recent study has shown that persons who hav
7、e not received speech therapy have often been “cured of their problems merely by being around others without the problem. however, that same study showed that those few persons who were not treated by therapists had extremely low self-esteem and considered themselves “ different” and “retarded”. the
8、 therapists often are able to make the patients see that while they are different, the difference is not of their own making, that they have not done something wrong. therapists try to reach children when they are very young, before they have had an opportunity to be teased by other children or made
9、 to feel they are “stupid”. therapists often work with whole families, encouraging the parents and siblings to listen to the patients, taking the time to help them feel they are an important part of the family, not just brushing them off because the effort of interpreting their speech is too great o
10、r time-consuming.which of the following is not listed as a function of the speech therapist ( )a.to diagnose the nature and severity of the defect.b.to determine the cause of aphasia in children who are physically capable of speech.c.to give emotional support to a child, showing her that the defect
11、is not fault of her own.d.to prescribe medication that will help the patient relax and use her speech muscles properly.2、speech therapists divide their cases into common and complex. an example of a complex case is a person suffering from aphasia. this is the loss of the ability to under- stand and/
12、or use speech. there are many causes of aphasia, including partial brain dam- age that leaves the individual with the physical ability to speak. if the individual is able to speak but does not, the therapist must determine the cause of such conduct. often, speech therapists determine that problems a
13、re emotional and refer the individuals with such problems to psychologists or psychiatrists trained to help them.while a speech therapist is not trained to help persons with severe emotional disorders, the therapist does receive extensive training in such areas as anatomy(as it relates to speech, co
14、ncentrating on the diaphragm, tongue, and palate), physics(particularly relating to sound), and language and communications. some therapists take classes in elementary psychology as well.the speech therapist must be able to diagnose the type and severity of the speech defect, then prescribe a series
15、 of treatments. while some people with severe handicaps receive individual instruction, most patients are comfortable receiving group therapy with others who have the same problem. if a patient is found to have a physical handicap that is impeding his progress, he is sent to a doctor with whom the t
16、herapist works closely.many therapists have a high success rate with their patients. no scientific studies have yet shown whether the intervention of the therapist was in fact the sole cause of the improvement of the patients, or whether time and maturity helped as well. a recent study has shown tha
17、t persons who have not received speech therapy have often been “cured of their problems merely by being around others without the problem. however, that same study showed that those few persons who were not treated by therapists had extremely low self-esteem and considered themselves “ different” an
18、d “retarded”. the therapists often are able to make the patients see that while they are different, the difference is not of their own making, that they have not done something wrong. therapists try to reach children when they are very young, before they have had an opportunity to be teased by other
19、 children or made to feel they are “stupid”. therapists often work with whole families, encouraging the parents and siblings to listen to the patients, taking the time to help them feel they are an important part of the family, not just brushing them off because the effort of interpreting their spee
20、ch is too great or time-consuming.which of the following would be the best title for this passage ( )a.causes and cures of speech defectsb.training requirements for speech therapistsc.the duties of speech therapistsd.the history of speech therapy3、speech therapists divide their cases into common and
21、 complex. an example of a complex case is a person suffering from aphasia. this is the loss of the ability to under- stand and/or use speech. there are many causes of aphasia, including partial brain dam- age that leaves the individual with the physical ability to speak. if the individual is able to
22、 speak but does not, the therapist must determine the cause of such conduct. often, speech therapists determine that problems are emotional and refer the individuals with such problems to psychologists or psychiatrists trained to help them.while a speech therapist is not trained to help persons with
23、 severe emotional disorders, the therapist does receive extensive training in such areas as anatomy(as it relates to speech, concentrating on the diaphragm, tongue, and palate), physics(particularly relating to sound), and language and communications. some therapists take classes in elementary psych
24、ology as well.the speech therapist must be able to diagnose the type and severity of the speech defect, then prescribe a series of treatments. while some people with severe handicaps receive individual instruction, most patients are comfortable receiving group therapy with others who have the same p
25、roblem. if a patient is found to have a physical handicap that is impeding his progress, he is sent to a doctor with whom the therapist works closely.many therapists have a high success rate with their patients. no scientific studies have yet shown whether the intervention of the therapist was in fa
26、ct the sole cause of the improvement of the patients, or whether time and maturity helped as well. a recent study has shown that persons who have not received speech therapy have often been “cured of their problems merely by being around others without the problem. however, that same study showed th
27、at those few persons who were not treated by therapists had extremely low self-esteem and considered themselves “ different” and “retarded”. the therapists often are able to make the patients see that while they are different, the difference is not of their own making, that they have not done someth
28、ing wrong. therapists try to reach children when they are very young, before they have had an opportunity to be teased by other children or made to feel they are “stupid”. therapists often work with whole families, encouraging the parents and siblings to listen to the patients, taking the time to he
29、lp them feel they are an important part of the family, not just brushing them off because the effort of interpreting their speech is too great or time-consuming.from the passage, you may infer that group therapy is given to the majority of people because_. ( )a.it is cheaperb.it is less time-consumi
30、ngc.it helps the patients feel they are not alone with their speech defectsd.it helps the patients learn from the others4、speech therapists divide their cases into common and complex. an example of a complex case is a person suffering from aphasia. this is the loss of the ability to under- stand and
31、/or use speech. there are many causes of aphasia, including partial brain dam- age that leaves the individual with the physical ability to speak. if the individual is able to speak but does not, the therapist must determine the cause of such conduct. often, speech therapists determine that problems
32、are emotional and refer the individuals with such problems to psychologists or psychiatrists trained to help them.while a speech therapist is not trained to help persons with severe emotional disorders, the therapist does receive extensive training in such areas as anatomy(as it relates to speech, c
33、oncentrating on the diaphragm, tongue, and palate), physics(particularly relating to sound), and language and communications. some therapists take classes in elementary psychology as well.the speech therapist must be able to diagnose the type and severity of the speech defect, then prescribe a serie
34、s of treatments. while some people with severe handicaps receive individual instruction, most patients are comfortable receiving group therapy with others who have the same problem. if a patient is found to have a physical handicap that is impeding his progress, he is sent to a doctor with whom the
35、therapist works closely.many therapists have a high success rate with their patients. no scientific studies have yet shown whether the intervention of the therapist was in fact the sole cause of the improvement of the patients, or whether time and maturity helped as well. a recent study has shown th
36、at persons who have not received speech therapy have often been “cured of their problems merely by being around others without the problem. however, that same study showed that those few persons who were not treated by therapists had extremely low self-esteem and considered themselves “ different” a
37、nd “retarded”. the therapists often are able to make the patients see that while they are different, the difference is not of their own making, that they have not done something wrong. therapists try to reach children when they are very young, before they have had an opportunity to be teased by othe
38、r children or made to feel they are “stupid”. therapists often work with whole families, encouraging the parents and siblings to listen to the patients, taking the time to help them feel they are an important part of the family, not just brushing them off because the effort of interpreting their spe
39、ech is too great or time-consuming.you may infer that the author feels that one of the primary benefits of speech therapy is that it_. ( )a.cures the patients defectb.teaches the patient to live with the defectc.makes the public aware of the need for medical researchd.helps the patient keep his self
40、-respect5、speech therapists divide their cases into common and complex. an example of a complex case is a person suffering from aphasia. this is the loss of the ability to under- stand and/or use speech. there are many causes of aphasia, including partial brain dam- age that leaves the individual wi
41、th the physical ability to speak. if the individual is able to speak but does not, the therapist must determine the cause of such conduct. often, speech therapists determine that problems are emotional and refer the individuals with such problems to psychologists or psychiatrists trained to help the
42、m.while a speech therapist is not trained to help persons with severe emotional disorders, the therapist does receive extensive training in such areas as anatomy(as it relates to speech, concentrating on the diaphragm, tongue, and palate), physics(particularly relating to sound), and language and co
43、mmunications. some therapists take classes in elementary psychology as well.the speech therapist must be able to diagnose the type and severity of the speech defect, then prescribe a series of treatments. while some people with severe handicaps receive individual instruction, most patients are comfortable receiving group therapy with others who have the same problem. if a patient is found to have a physical handicap that is impeding his progress, he is sent to a doctor with whom the therapist works closely.many therapists have a hi
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