新概念课堂笔记-第一册-Lesson-123-124学习专用

1、教师李莉的事情是真实的吗概率论期末试卷及答案新军事变革全面发展始于。拾贝壳阅读答案智能文明答案暑假放假时间2019小学有限空间作业试题新学期教学工作教学设计与反思免费下载数学文化答案新概念英语课堂笔记 第一册 Lesson 123-124Word Studyduring 【用法】prep. 在期间【词组】during the night 在夜里 during the war 在战争期间trip【用法】n. 旅行 v. 绊倒【解析】常指短途旅行【词组】go on a school trip 参加学校旅行 the trip to 去的旅行 trip over 被绊倒【例句】Be careful!

2、Dont trip over those roots. 当心！别被那些树根绊倒。travel【用法】v. 旅行，游历，传播 n. 旅行，漫游【词组】travel agency 旅行社 travel bag 旅行袋 travel around the world 环游世界【例句】The earth travels around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 The news travels very fast. 消息传播的非常快。offer【用法】v. 提供，提出，提议【词组】offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物offer to do sth

3、. 主动提出做【例句】The Internet can offer the latest news to us. 互联网能给我们提供最新的信息。I offered to help. 我主动提供帮助。 “I could lend you some money.” Jane offered. “我可以借给你一些钱。”简自告奋勇地提议。job【用法】n. 工作【词组】a full-time job 全职工作 a part-time job 兼职工作 lose ones job 失业 on the job 正在工作【辨析】job和work job是可数名词，侧重工作的种类。 work是不可数名词，层中

4、工作的量，或工作中具体的活。work还可作动词。guess【用法】v. 猜【词组】guess what 猜猜看，你猜怎么着 guess at 猜想【辨析】guess和guess at guess侧重“猜中，猜对”；“认为，相信” guess a riddle 猜中谜语 I guess its going to rain. 我想天快下雨了。 guess at侧重“推测” I cant even guess at what you mean. 我猜不着你的意思。grow【用法】v. 生长，使生长（grew - grown）【词组】grow up 长大，成熟 grown-up 成年人【例句】His

5、hair has grown too long. 他的头发长的太长了。 He grew a beard during the trip. 他在旅行时留了胡子。 We grew a lot of roses in our garden. 我们在自己的花园里种了大量的玫瑰花。beard【用法】n. 胡子【词组】wear/grow a beard 蓄须，留胡子Names Scott /skt/ 斯科特（男子名） Text ExplanationThats the ship we travelled on.【译文】这是我们所乘的那条船。【用法】此句中的介词on不能丢掉，因为是travel on the

6、 ship，而不是travel the ship。类似的还有： This is the pen（that/which）I wrote the letter with. 这是我用来写信的钢笔。 That is the house（that/which）we live in. 那就是我们住的房子。What a beautiful ship!【译文】多漂亮的轮船啊！【用法】此句为what引导的感叹句，其句型有以下三者种： What + a + adj. + 可数名词单数 + 主 + 系！ What + adj. + 可数名词复数 + 主 + 系！ What + adj. + 不可数名词 + 主 +

7、系！ e.g. What an interesting book it is! What interesting books they are! What clean water it is! How引导的感叹句句型有： How + adj. + 主 + 系！ How + adv. + 主 + 谓！ e.g. How interesting the book is! How hard he works!Remember?【译文】还记得吗？【用法】本句是一个省略说法，完整说法为：Do you remember?The one who offered you a job in Australia.

8、【译文】就是在澳大利亚给你工作做的那个人。【用法】one 是代词，指man。Its not you, is it? Thats right.【译文】这不是你，对吗？不，是我。【用法】 第一句为反义疑问句。此句中的代词it指代身份不明确的人。例如： Who is knocking? 是谁？ Its me! 是我！ Its the postman. 是邮差。 Thats right. 是肯定回答，相当于Yes, it is. 不，是我。文中出现的定语从句汇总（写出省略的引导词，并指明引导词的成分）This is a photograph I took during my trip to Austr

9、alia.They are people I met during the trip.Thats the ship we travelled on.Thats the man I told you about.本文中的短语tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关某事offer you a job 给你提供一份工作grow a beard 留胡子shave sth. off 把刮掉 Grammar Analysis定语从句中的省略【用法】 当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以省略。如： This is the book that I borrowed from the library

10、. This is the book I borrowed from the library. 这是那本我从图书馆借来的书。 This is the book that I bought yesterday. This is the book I bought yesterday. 这就是我昨天买的那本书。 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语，且谓语动词是现在进行时态时，关系代词及助动词be均可省略。如： There are many students who are studying English in this school. There are many students studying English in this school. 有许多学生在这所学校学习英语。 The woman who is standing behind the counter served me. The woman