电大英语II(1)期末复习答案

1、1Hello, Sally. Hows everything?.A.Good for you。B. Oh, I agree。 C. Thats right。D. Just so-so。2. Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?A. Certainly. Here you are。 B. Please dont mention it C.Its nothing。 D. Yes, I have a hand。 3. I dont like the sports programs on Sundays.A. So do I B. Neither

2、do I。C. So am I D. Neither am I4. Whats the problem, Harry? A. No problem。 B. No trouble at all。 C. Thank you for asking me about it D. I cant remember where I left my glasses5. What kind of TV program do you like best?A. I like them very much B. I only watch them at weekendC. Its hard to say, actua

3、lly。 D. Im too busy to say。6 - Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?- _.A. From England B. At the office C. Hes working D。Hes very busy7. - May I help you, madam?- _.A. Sorry, I have no idea B. Yes, I know what to buyC. Youd better give me a hand D. Yes, Id like 2 kilos of oranges8 - Hello, could I s

4、peak to Don please?- _?A. Who are you B. Whats the problem C. Are you Jane D. Whos speaking?9 -What would you like, tea or coffee?- _.A. Yes, I would B. Coffee, please C. Yes, pleaseD. Its very nice10. -What about going for a walk?- _.A. Why not? A good idea B. Thats all right C So do I。 D. Walking

5、is good to you11. Nice weather, isnt it?.A. Im not sure B. You know it we C. Yes, it is D. Yes, it isnt12. I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes,so do I B. thats a very good idea C.Neither do I D.Id rather go surfing on it13. What subjects are you studying? .A. Yes, Im studying history B. Im s

6、tudying nowC. Im studying philosophy D. Im doing my homework14. Which language do you speak at home?。A. I speak English very well B. I can speak English and FrenchC. English is my mother tongue D. English, most of the time15. Must we hand in our homework now? 。A. Yes, you will B. Yes, you mustnt C.

7、No, you neednt D. No, you mustnt16. Lets take a walk. .A. Yes,lets B.Oh, thanks C. Yes, please D. No, thank you17. Hello,could I speak to Don please?。A. Who are you B. Whats the problem C. Are you Jane D. Whos speaking18. Do you think the exam will be put off?.A. Not good news. B.The exam is difficu

8、lt. C.Not likely. D.It was put offyesterday.19. In my opinion, youd better take a couple of days off.。A. Ill take your advice. B. Let me see. C.Never mind. D. Im afraid so.20. Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?A. Thats fine, thank you B. Yes, please C. Take a seat D. Of course no

9、tkey:1。D 2.A3.B 4.5. C 6. B 7. D 8.D 9.B 10 A 11.C12.A13.C 14.D15.C 16. A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20. D第二部分 词汇与结构1. I broke my leg when I _ skiing in America. (P86.11)A. is B. was C. (不填) D. would be2. She was convicted _ murder.(P262.12)A.to B.in C. of D. as3. A new hotel _ in the center of town at the mome

10、nt.A. has been built B. is built C. was built D. is being built4. It is very convenient _ here.(P172.4)A. living B.live C. lived D.to live5. I have lived here _ 1997.(P172.8) A. for B.sinc C. at D. from6. The bedroom needs _.(P172.1)A. decorating B. to decorate C. decorate D. decorated7. He is the m

11、an _ dog bit me.(P86.3)A.thatB.who C whom D. whose8. Im tired. I _ working very hard.(P86.14)A. have B. have been C. had D. has9. Before she left on the trip, she _ hard.A. trained B. has trained C. would trained D. had trained10. He keeps _ at himself in the mirror.A. to look B。looking C. look D. l

12、ooked 11. The sun heats the earth, _ is very important to living things.A. that B. what C. which D. where12. If the man _ succeed, he must work as hard as he can.A. will B. is to C. is going to D.should13. Ancient Greece is the _ of western civilization.A. origin B. sourceC. place D. sources14. Plea

13、se stop _. It cannot help the situation.A.to shout B. shouting C. to speak D. speaking15. The big man has always been eating on the go, _ he has got stomachache.A.so B.however C.as D. because16. Let me _ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.A. look up B. look into C. look after D.look out17

14、. He, as well as I, _ a student.A. be B.am C. are D. is 18. She _ her success to hard work and strong will.A. owns B. gives C. owes D. regards19. Mr. Smith _ a most important part in the development of our city.A.took B.had C played D. made20. Id rather stay at home than _ a walk.A. taking B. to tak

15、e C. take D.to be taking21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she _ it on the radio.A. was listening to B. was hearing C. was listening D. was seeing 22. Hardly _ home when it began to rain.A. had I got B. I had got C. had I arrived in D.I had arrived at23. I prefe

16、r classic music _ pop music.A.than B.on C.with D.to 24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _.A. however B. therefor C. since D. as25. When we were having a meeting, the director _ the bad news by telephone.A. was telling B. was told C. could tell D.would tell26. Silk _ by Chine

17、se for thousands of years now.A. has used B. has been used C. was used D. is used27. You _ to lock the door at night.A. should B.oughtC. must D. shall28. Before I got to the cinema, the film _.A. had begun B.has begun C。is begun D.was beginningA. to shout B. to speak C. shouting D. speaking29. The p

18、atient acted on the doctors _ and finally recovered.A. advices B. advice C. advise D. advises30. A lecture hall is _ where students attend lectures.A. there B which C.one D. that 31. Dont worry, your watch _ and you can have it in no time.A. is repaired B. has been repaired C. was repaired D. is bei

19、ng repaired32. The definition leaves _ for disagreement.A. a small room B. much room C. great deal room D. not so big a room33. Not always _ they want (to).A. people can do whatB. can people do whatC. people cannot do whatD. cant people do what 34. Sadam _ for 25 years.A. got married B. was married

20、C. married D. were married35. I dont want you to make any trouble, _, I urge you to solve the problem.Athus B。consequently C.on the contrary D。just as36. Why _ the old block of flats _ demolished next month?A. arebeing B.isbeing C. hasbeen D.have.been 37. In the fifties last century many new cities

21、_ in the desert. A. bring up B. make up C. grew up D. build up 38. More and more people in China now _ to work regularly.A. drive B. drivesC. drove D. have driven39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs _ more to improve the relationship with the USA.A. to do B. doing C.to be d

22、one D. do40. We have our house _ every week by a cleaner.A.clean B.cleaned C. cleaning D.to clean(Key: 1.B2.C3D4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9. D 10.B11 C12.B13.A14. B 15. A16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. C 21A 22.A 23.D 24.A 25 B 26.B 27 B 28.A 29 B 30.C 31D 32.B 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. B 37 C 38.A 39 A 40. B第三部分 完形填空

23、Passage 1 Unit 11 Act 10 P161Although international travel is usually an (21) _ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (22) _ their time _ the air or _ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (23

24、) _ injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (24) _. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (25) _ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Dont go to bed late t

25、he day (26) _ you fly. Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (27) _ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you

26、 arrive.There are several things you can do to (28) _ the effects of jet lag: Do your (29) _ to relax during the flight; Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary; Drink as much water as you can; Dont drink alcohol and caffeine; Take mild sleeping pills (30) _ the

27、 first few days in the new time zone if you need them.21. A) excited B) exciting C) excitted D) excitting22. A) ofonof B) ofinof C) fromonfromD) frominfrom23. A) where B) - （不填）C) which D) that24.A)-（不填）B) in C) to D) at25. A) will leave B) is leaving C)leave D)have left26. A) after B) in C) on D) b

28、efore27. A) effects B) effect C) affect D) affects28. A) short B) shorten C) less D) lessen29) A) good B) better C) best D) most30.A) at B) for C) of D) on Key:21 B 22.D 23C 24 25C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. BPassage 2 Unit 10 Act1 P140A study (21) _ that fitness is the key (22) _ long life, irresp

29、ective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (23) _ exercise live longer than those who do not, (24) _ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (25) _ to die within six years of the s

30、tart of the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smoked or (26) _ overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better to be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said, You are better off smoking a packet of cigarette

31、s a day and (27) _ regularly than being a non-smoker and sedentary. Although he adds, But dont misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.(28) _, the study appears to fly in the face of research last year which concluded that more than 3

32、0,000 people die prematurely every year in Britain from illnesses caused by being overweight. The British Government is putting pressure on manufacturers (29) _ high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nations health. But the new stu

33、dy suggests the Government (30) _ more people to exercise.21. A) showing B) show C) has shown D) had shown22. A) to B)for C) of D) in23. A) (不填) B) whichC) whom D) who24. A) if B) unless C) even if D) because25. A) like B) likely D) less likel D) more likely26. A) was B) wereC) is D) are27. A) to ex

34、ercise B) exercising C) exercise D) exercised 28. A) However B) So C) Although D) Furthermore 29. A) reduce B) reducing C) to reduce D) reduced30. A)encouraged B。encouragingC) to encourage D)encourageKey 21C 22 A 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.B 27B 28.A 29。C 3o。DPassage 3 Unit 18 Act3 P263.More and more people

35、(21) _ to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies (22) _ people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the fast year. This is (23) _ to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for

36、people (24) _ are struggling to make (25) _ ends meet. The alarms, (26) _ can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is (27) _ that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20% of people plan (28) _ but have not installed them (29) _. The insurance companies told p

37、eople (30) _ the alarms on all doors and windows.21. A. must B. have C. had D. has22. A. have been asked B. asked C. will ask D. have been asking23. A. due B. caused C. because D. because of24. A. which B. what C. who D. 25. A. the B. all C. - D. those26. A. that B. which C. who D. it27. A. estimate

38、 B.estimating C. estimates D. estimated28. A. to have them installedB. to have them installingC. to have been installing them D. to install them29. A. still B. already C. yet D. too30. A. install B. installed C.installingD. to installKey:21.B 22.D 23A 24 C 25. C 26.B 27D 28.A 29.C 30.DPassage 4 Unit

39、 10 Act1A study has shown that fitness is the key (21) _ long life, irrespective of body shape (22) _ even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (23)_, even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (24) _ fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the

40、 study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (25)_the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (26)_and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said

41、, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (27)_ a non smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But dont misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (28)_, I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure

42、 (29)_ manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nations health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (30)_.21. A.for B. of C. to D. in22.A or B.and C.but D.either 23. A. those

43、 who does not B. these who do notC. these that do notD. those who do not24. A. the little B. less C. least D. the least25. A. that B. whether or not C. if or not D. when26. A. being fat B. to be fat C. to do D. doing27A.being B.be C.to beD. is28. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked29. A. on B.

44、 in C. to D. for30. A. exercise B. exercisingC. to exercise D. exercisedKey:21C 22A 23.D 24.D25.B 26.B 27.A 28 C 29. A 30.C)第四部分阅读理解阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。Passage 1I was 15 when I walked into McCarley Bookstore and began to look over the titles of the books on the shelves. The

45、man behind the counter, the owner of the bookstore, asked me if I would like a job. I needed to start saving for college, so I said yes. I worked after school and during summers for minimum wages and the job helped pay for my freshman year of college. I worked at many other jobs afterwards, I made c

46、offee in the student union during college. I made maps for the U.S Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying. One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her everything we had and found other books we could order. She left the shop less worried a

47、nd Ive always remembered the pride I felt in having helped her. Years later, as a television reporter, I heard about a poor child who was born with his fingers of the left hand linked together. His family could not afford the corrective surgery, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his left hand in hi

48、s pocket. I persuaded my boss to let me do the story on TV. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the surgery for free. I visited the boy in the recovery room after the operation. The first thing he did was held up his repaired hand and say, “Thank you.” I wa

49、s overjoyed and filled with a strong sense of reward. At McCarley Bookstore, I always felt I was working for the customers, not just for the store. Today its the same. NBC news pays me the salary. But I feel that I work for the viewers, helping them make sense of the world. My working experience in

50、McCarley Bookstore helped me find a good sense of the world, and most importantly, it helped me find a good sense of myself. 1. How did the author get the job in McCarley Bookstore? A. He happened to walk into the shop and got it by chance.B. He had always wanted to have a job in that bookstore and

51、he succeeded.C. He liked reading books, so tried to get a job there.D.He did not go to school, so he looked for a job when he was 15.2. According to the author, selling books was one of the most satisfying job experiences, because _.A. he only had to work after school and got good wages B.it helped

52、him understand the world and himselfC. it helped him pay for his freshman year of collegeD. he did not feel that he was working for the store3. After he helped the fearful lady looking for books on cancer, the author was _.Aworried about her B. less worried about her C.unable to forget her D. proud

53、of himself4. The author decided to help the poor boy by _.A.persuading his boss to do the story on TVB.persuading his boss to let him do the story on TVC.asking a doctor to perform the operation for free D.visiting the boy in the recovery room after the operation5. The main reason that the author th

54、inks his present job is the same as the one in the bookstore is _.A.it gives him salaryB.it makes him feel excited C.it helps people make sense of the worldD.it enables him to work Key:1.A2 B 3 D 4. B 5. C)Passage 2Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century AD. Paper was not made in sout

55、hern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia - which now makes a great deal of the worlds paper - did not begin to make it until 1500. Most paper is made from wood. Paper-making is an important British industry and paper from Britain is sold to many countries such as Australia and South Africa. Some of the wood used in the British paper making industry comes from trees grown in Britain, but wood is also bought from other countries such as Norway.