电大英语网考完整版词汇与结构doc

1、第三部分：词汇与结构 全翻译版 共 220 题 （答案在每5题后面，红色字体）1Professor smith promised to look _ my paper，that is，to read it carefully before the defence Aafter Bover Con Dinto 史密斯教授答应帮我看一下我的论文，也就是说，要在答辩前仔细看一下。 2Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _. Ain between Bfar apart Cam

2、ong them Dfrom each other 我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且两者之间房子不多。 3As the bus came round the corner，it ran _ a big tree by the roadside. Ainto Bon Cover Dup 汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树 4When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen. Acooked Bwas cooking Ccooks Dhas cooked 莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭

3、。 5Did you notice the guy _ head looked like a big potato? Awho Bwhich Cwhose Dwhom 你注意到了那个脑袋看上去像个大土豆的家伙了吗？ KEY:BAABC 6I dont know the park, but its to be quite beautiful. Asaid Bold Cspoken Dtalked 我不了解这公园，但据说很美。 7Mike is better than Peter swimming. Afor Bat Con Din Mike比 Peter更擅长游泳。 8The young lad

4、y coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! Amust be Bcan be Cwould be Dcould be 那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。 9Had you come five minutes earlier, you _ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. AWould catch Bwould have caught CCould catch DShould catch 要是

5、你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。 10Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _ of fat. Aa large number of Bthe large number Ca large amount Dthe large amount 尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。 KEY:ABABC 11The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions Acomposes of Bis made up Cconsists of Dmakes

6、up of 大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。 12Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train Anor Bor Cbut DAnd 约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。 13The girl is of a film star Asomebody Bsomething Canybody DAnyone 这个女孩有点像一位电影明星。 14Janes dress is similar in design her sisters A1ike Bwith Cto DA

7、s 简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。 2011.9月网考英语B独家资料发布，淘宝ID：宝贝乐洋洋，大足行天下。唯一支持QQ：424329 2011.09网考英语B独家资料发布，唯一QQ：424329，（如传播发现即停止后续）淘宝：宝贝乐洋洋 15His salary as a driver is much higher than Aa porter Bis a porter Cas a porter Dthat of a porter 他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。 KEY:CABCD 16Its time we the lecture because everybody has

8、arrived Awill start Bshall start Cstart DStarted 大家都到了，我们该开始讲课了。 17 these honors he received a sum of money AExcept BBut CBesides DOutside 除了这些荣誉外，他还得到了一笔钱。 18Would you let to the park with my classmate，Mum? Ame go Bme going CI go DI going 妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？ 19Therefore, other things _ equal, the memb

9、er of workers that employers want decreases. Ais Bare Cbeing DHaving 因此，其他方面都平等，但雇主需要的工人减少了。 20I have been looking forward to from my parents. Ahear Bbeing heard Cbe heard DHearing 我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。 KEY:DCACD 21The manager will not us to use his car Ahave B1et Cagree DAllow 经理不准我们用他的车。 22 her and then

10、try to copy what she does AMind BSee CStare at DWatch 留心观察，然后照她的样子做。 23Will you me a favor，please? Ado Bmake Cbring DGive 你愿意帮我个忙吗？ 24Its bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed Abehavior Baction Cmanner DMovement 对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。 25Its a good ideaBut whos go

11、ing to the plan? I think John and Peter will 这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？ 我认为约翰和比德可以去执行这个计划。 Acarry out Bget through Ctake in Dset aside KEY:DDAAA 26Two days is not enough for him to finish the workHe needs day Aother Bthe other Cthe third Da third 两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还需要一天。 27The red flower goes from one to in the

12、 class Athe other Bothers Canother DOther 教室里，红花从一个人传到另一个人。 28The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet Abroke down Bbroke out Cbroke up Dbroke in 在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。 29Theres lots of fruit the treeOur little cat is also in the tree Ain Bat Cunder DOn 树上长了

13、许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。 30How can he if he is not ? 他不听怎么能听到呢？ A1isten; hearing Bhear; listening Cbe listening; heard Dbe hearing; listened to KEY:DCADB 31The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brians Amoney Bpay Cexpense Dloss 布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。 32Tom, what did you do with

14、my documents? I have never seen such a and disorder Amass Bmess Cguess Dbus 汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我从来没见到这么乱过。 33If she wants to stay thin, she must make a in her diet Achange Bturn Crun DGo 如果她想保持身材苗条，就必须在饮食有所改变。 34 the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony ABefore BAt CIn DBetween 在独

15、立战争以前，美国时英国的一个殖民地。 35No matter , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely Ait was snowing hard Bhard it was snowing Chow it was snowing hard Dhow hard it was snowing 不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。 KEY:CBAAD 36A police officer claimed that he had attempted to pay

16、ing his fare. Aavoid Breject Crefuse Dneglect 警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。 37While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, is very useful now for me. Ait Bwhich Cthat Dwhat 我在大学里学会了照相，现在对我很有用。 38This kind of material expands the temperature increasing. Ato Bfor Cwith Dat 这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀。 39People at the

17、 party worried about him because no one was aware _ he had gone. Aof where Bof the place where Cwhere Dthe place 晚会上的人都为他担忧，因为没人知道他去哪儿了。 40A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _ to the door. Ahurrying Bhurried Churry Dto hurry 火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。 KEY:ABCAC 41On average, a successful lawyer has to t

18、alk to several a day. Acustomers Bsupporters Cguests Dclients 一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个委托人。 42What is the train to Birmingham? Afee Btip Cfare Dcost 到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？ 43You shouldnt your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. Acut Bdo Ckill Dkick 鲍勃，你不该那样浪费时间；你今晚得完成学校得作业。 44Both the ki

19、ds and their parents _ English, I think. I know it from their accent. Ais Bbeen Care DWas 我想，这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。从他们的口音我可以知道。 45Never before _ see such a terrible car accident on the road! AI have BHave I CI did DDid I 我从来没有看到过这么恐怖的一起交通事故。 KEY:DCCCD -以上 45题重点掌握- 1This train is going _ the tunnel quickl

20、y. A、down B、through C、along D、in 这列火车正在快速地穿过隧道。go through 介词的固定搭配。 2. This room _ cool in summer and warm in winter. Its quite comfortable to live here. A、feels B、is felt C、finds D、is founded 我们的房子冬暖夏凉，住在这里非常舒服。 3John succeeded _ what he wanted. A、to get B、to getting C、in getting D、and getting 约翰成功地

21、完成了他想要做的事情。Succeeded in dong sth 成功地做了某事。 4. I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _today. A might do it B must do it C had to do it D must have to do it 我昨天忘记把书还给你了，所以我今天必须去做。 5They sent the letter to me _ mistake. A、by B、for C、on D、with 他们误把这封信寄给了我。By mistake 错误的 KEY:BACBA 6We are dis

22、appointed to find that the quality of the products here _ very poor. A、to be B、have been C、is D、being 我们非常失望的发现这个产品的质量非常差。 7The twin brothers are only _ in appearance. A、like B、likely C、likelihood D、alike 这对双胞胎兄弟外表上只有一点像。 8 If I dont _ the phone home, ring me at work. A、reply B、return C、respond D、an

23、swer 如果没人接家里电话，就打我办公室电话。Answer the phone 固定搭配，接电话。 9As a primary school teacher, one should be _ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher. A patient B positive C negative D peaceful 作为一名幼儿园老师，必须要对小孩有耐心，这时作为一名好老师的第一准则。 10Town Hall is the tallest building in the city. _ from

24、here? A Can it see B Can it be seen C Can be seeing D Can see 市政府是这座城市最高的建筑。在这里能看到它吗？（它能被看到吗） KEY:CDDAB 11The construction of the new bridge has been _ for two weeks because of the bad weather. A devoted B developed C depended D delayed 因为天气差的原因，这座桥的施工已经被推迟了两个礼拜。 12Who else, _ Mary, took part in the

25、 English speech contest? A besides B additional C except D without 除了玛丽，还有谁参加了这次英语演讲比赛。 13He has been _ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet. A sad B satisfied C evil D joyful 他的宠物死了以后，他最近三个礼拜都非常伤心。 14I dont have much free time as my work _ all my time. A takes away B takes over C

26、takes up D takes in 我不是经常有空余的时间，因为我的工作占去了我所有的时间。 KEY:DAAC 16Jenny is learning Japanese. _ her brother. A So is B So does C Nor is D Nor does 珍妮和他哥哥一样正在学习日语。 17The rain was _ make our picnic impossible. A hard enough B hard so to C so hard as to D so hard to 这雨下的这么大让我们没有办法出去野餐了。 18The policeman needs

27、 to see _ your ID card or your drivers license. A every B each C either D both 警察必须要检查你的身份证和驾驶证其中的一样。 19. This is _film I have ever seen. A a wonderful B the most wonderful C wonderful D most wonderful 这是我看过的最精彩的电影了。 20She has been working hard day and night during these years _ she could pay for th

28、e lost necklace. A in order that B as long as C the moment D because 她这些年一直夜以继日的努力工作，是为了能支付得起这串丢失的项链。 KEY:ACCBA 21The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced _ cars in 1999 as the year before. A as twice many B twice many as C twice as many D as many as twice 这条新的生产线已经被采用，这家工厂在 1

29、999年生产的汽车是以前的两倍多。 22That company doesnt take credit cards, so customers have to pay _. A dollars B finance C coins D cash 这家公司不支持信用卡，所以顾客们不得不用现金支付。 23She is not only my classmate _ also my good friend. A or B but C and D too 她不仅是我的同班同学，还是我的好朋友。 24All the evidence points to the fact _ he is the murde

30、rer.? A who B which C that D those 所有的证据都指出他是杀人犯的事实。 25I shall love my country _. A for sake B for ever C for best D for even 我永远都爱我的家乡。 KEY:CDBCB 26It is a teachers job to make sure that everyone of his students _ confident in preparing himself for the future. A feels B should feel C will feel D wo

31、uld feel 教师的工作就是使他的每一个学生有信心筹划他们自己的将来。 27On my left _ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest. A has been B was C are D would be 我的左边是一条宽宽的河，我的右边是一片茂密的森林。 28Uncle Sam sent him a _ bicycle as a birthday present. A red sports new B sports new red C new sports red D new red sports 山姆叔叔送给他一辆新的红色的运动自行车作为

32、他的生日礼物。 29Either the shirts or the sweater _ a good buy. A is B has C are D was 不管是这件衬衫还是这件毛衣都是值得买的东西。 KEY:BBDA 31Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _? 你是准备去自己拼装一辆车还是准备买一辆拼装好的车呢？ A fixing B to fix C fix D fixed 32We saw him _ the white building and go upstairs. 我们看到他进

33、了这幢白色的大楼里面并且上楼的。 A enter B enteringC to enter D entered 33Shanghai is really a fascinating city and weve decided to stay for _ two weeks. 上海真的是一个令人陶醉的城市，所以我们决定再待两个礼拜。 A another B other C the other D others 35You neednt make such a funny noise, _? 你没有必要制造出奇怪的噪音，对吗？ A dont you B doesnt it C need you D

34、 need it KEY:DAAC 36That was a difficult question, but Mary still _ to work it out. A did B failed C kept D managed 那是一个很难的问题，但是玛丽还是坚持将它解决了。 37Listen! Who _ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful. A sings B sang C has sung D is singing 听，是谁正在隔壁房间唱歌，这声音真好听。 38My friend helped me _ my cat when I

35、was on vacation with my wife. A look for B look on C look after D look up 当我和我的妻子度假的时候，我的朋友帮我照看我的猫。 39. I was satisfied with her explanation, _. A so my classmates were B so were my classmates C so my classmates did D so did my classmates 我和我的同班同学都对她的计划非常满意。 40There _ a book and some magazines on th

36、e desk. A is B are C have D has 桌子上有一本书和一些杂志。 KEY:DDCBA 41The scientists are _ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness. A、 defining B having C carrying D making 科学家正在做一系列的实验，去研究更多关于在失重的情况人的身体如何去适应的问题。 42Everyone of them _ tired and wanted a good rest. A seem

37、s B is seemed C was seemed D seemed 他们中的每个人看起来都很累并且想好好的休息一下。 43This is the student _ I know will pass the TOEFL test. A who B whom C whose D what 这就是那个我知道的将要通过托福考试的学生。 44We must take some measures to control the pollution. The reason I didnt go to Canada was _ a new job. A because I got B how I got

38、C that I got D why I got 我不想去加拿大的原因是我已经找到了一份新的工作。 2011.9月网考英语B独家资料发布，淘宝ID：宝贝乐洋洋，大足行天下。唯一支持QQ：424329 2011.09网考英语B独家资料发布，唯一QQ：424329，（如传播发现即停止后续）淘宝：宝贝乐洋洋 45Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job. Tom is so talkative. Im sure youll soon get tired _ him. A of B with C at D on 汤姆是个话很多的人，我确信你不久就会讨厌他。

39、KEY:DDACA 46. Professor Johnson comes from either Oxford or MIT, I cant remember . A where B there C which D that 约翰逊教授到底是从牛津还是麻省来的，我不记得是哪个了。 47. Never get off the bus it has stopped. A if B as soon as C until D or 直到这辆公交车停下来也不要下车。 48. Important his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no a

40、ccount in his time. A when B until C as D although 即便他的这个发现很重要，但这还是被当作是他的一生中不值得一提的事情。 49. Its to interrupt the others while they are talking. A rough B rude C polite D troublesome 当别人在说话的时候去打断他们是很不礼貌的事情。 50. When we write, we must write as as we can. A careful B carefully C more careful D more caref

41、ully 当我们写的时候，我们必须像我们看的那样仔细认真的写。 KEY:CCCBB 51. The car accident happened at crossroads a few metres away from bank. A the;/ B /;a C /;the D the; the 这起车子交通事故发生在离河几米远的一个十字路口处。 52. Of all the students in our class, Betty writes . A very carefully B most carefully C more carefully D the most carefully 在

42、我们班所有的同学中，贝蒂写的最认真。 53.Dont you feel surprised to see George at the meeting -Yes. I really didnt think he here. A has been B had been C would be D would have been 在会议上你看到乔治感到惊讶吗？是的，我真的不认为他会出现在这里。 54.The physics exam is not difficult, is it? - .Even Harry to the top students failed in it. A Yes; belon

43、g B No; belonged C Yes; belonging D No; belonging 这次的物理考试不难，是吗？不，很难的。甚至亨利属于很好的学生也失败了。 55. You dont mind you Xiao Li, do you? A call B to call C to calling D calling 你不介意我叫你小李，是吗？ KEY:DBCCD 56.I have the complacent feeling Im highly intelligent. A what B which C that D this 我一直以我的高智商感到很满足。 57. Janes

44、cap is red. But _is blue. A. Her B. Him C. His D. Its 简的帽子是红色的，但是他的是蓝色的 58. _there any good news in todays newspaper? A. Are B. Is C. Have D. Has 今天的报纸上有什么好的新闻吗？ 59. -Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening? -Sorry, Frank. _tomorrows lessons, I have no time to go out with you. A. Not

45、 preparing B. Not having prepared C. Not to prepare D. Being not prepared 詹尼，你好，你今天晚上愿意去网球场吗？对不起，弗兰克，我明天的课一点都没有准备，我没有时间和你出去了 60. On formal_, people pay more attention to manners. A. situations B. cases C. conditions D. Occasions 在正式的场合，人们很注重礼节。 KEY:CCBBD 61. He asked the waiter _the bill. A. on B. of C. for D. After 他问侍者要了一杯啤酒。 62. Todays weather is _worse than yesterdays. A. very B. much C. very much D. much too 今天的天气比昨天的差很多。 63. In_, the northerners ha