北师大版高中英语选修八-Unit24-Society-词汇篇2(学生版)学习专用

1、Unit 24 Society 词汇篇2 _1、掌握第二十四单元第三课的重点单词，短语及句型。2、灵活运用第二十四单元第三课的重点单词，短语及句型。1. commit v. 犯（错或罪等），保证He committed many crimes. 他犯下许多罪行。词汇拓展：committed adj. 坚定的commitment n. 承诺短语拓展：commit oneself to doing 作出保证2. bring back 重新采用，恢复，使回忆起These pictures bring back some great memories. 这些照片带给人一些美好的回忆。短语拓展：brin

2、g about 导致，引起bring out 使显现，出版bring in 吸收，引入3. deserve v. 值得They deserve to be sent to prison. = They deserve sending to prison. 他们应该入狱。词汇拓展：deserving adj. 值得的deserved adj. 理所应当的易混辨析：deserve: 值得，应得，动词，后接to do或动名词worth: 值得的，形容词，be worth doingIts an idea thats worth considering. 那是个值得考虑的主意。4. against p

3、rep. 反对考点释义：反对，逆着Are most people against the proposal? 是多数人都反对这项提议吗？倚，靠，撞Put the piano there, with its back against the wall. 把钢琴放在那里，紧挨着墙。衬托，以为背景The skiers red clothes stood out clearly against the snow. 滑雪者的红衣服在雪的衬托下格外显眼。5. on principle 根据原则，出于信条He was always late on principle. His principle being

4、 that punctuality is the thief of time. 他依据自己的准则总是迟到，他的原则是守时等于浪费时间。短语拓展：on average 平均on board 在船或飞机上on business 出差6. takeinto account 把考虑在内We should take the proposals of our parents into account. 我们应该把父母的建议考虑在内。短语拓展：on account of 由于account for 解释，占take account of 考虑到7. moreover adv. 再者，此外I dont lik

5、e skating; moreover, the ice is too thin. 我不喜欢滑冰，而且冰太薄了。8. consequence adv. 因此He said been ill for a long time and consequently he was behind in his work. 他病了很久，因此耽误了工作。词汇拓展：consequence n. 结果consequent adj. 随之发生的，作为结果的9. 主语从句原文再现：What is even more unbelievable is the fact that some murderers are let

6、 out of prison after three or four years.句型剖析：what is even more unbelievable是主语从句，从句中连接词what作主语，意思是“的（事）”。wh-类连接词引导主语从句时在从句中充当句子成分并有词义，主要作主语，宾语，表语和状语等。What you are doing is very difficult. 你正在做的事很难。例 1. Nearly all educators agree that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a perso

7、n.A. bring outB. bring upC. bring inD. bring about 例 2. Putin has won the Russias presidential election as expected, over which many hold the opinion that he _ it in terms of his contribution to the country.A. permitsB. deservesC. admitsD. preserves例3. It was a real race _ time to get the project do

8、ne. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against例4. I agree with your statement _ principle but I disagree on some details.A. with B. forC. toD. on例5. （2019北京石景山高三一模）_ impresses the readers most is the authors humor and wisdom.A. Who B. WhichC. WhatD. That基础演练一， 请将词汇与释义相匹配。1. robbery2. Fine3. ab

9、olish4. seagull5. sentence6. anchor7. swing8. spiritualA. a large common grey or white bird that lives near the seaB. a heavy metal object which is dropped from a boat into the water to prevent the boat moving awayC. to make regular movements from one side to another while hanging from a particular

10、pointD. connected with the human spirit, rather than the body or physical thingsE. money that must be paid as a punishmentF. to end a law officiallyG. to state that sb. Is to have a certain punishmentH. the crime of stealing money or goods from a bank, shop etc., especially using violence巩固提高一， 根据所给

11、汉语提示用单词的适当形式填空。1. This was his first offence, so the judge gave him a light _（判决）.2. The _（商人）planned to use camels to carry his goods.3. The girl _（摇荡）higher and higher when her mother pushed her.4. I had been sick for a couple of weeks and _（因此）I fell behind in my study.5. I have to pay a _（罚款）of

12、forty yuan for littering.6. She offered a _（祷告）to God for her sons safe return.7. There are lots of bad customs that ought to be _（废除）. 一，翻译下列短语。1. 闯入_2. 根据原则_3. 判某人死刑_4. 把考虑在内_5. 作出保证_二， 根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 绝大多数人按照原则反对军售。Most of people are opposed to the sale of arms _ _.2. 昨晚当Lisa去看电影时，有人闯入她的房子偷了她的钱。Whe

13、n Lisa went to the cinema last night, someone _ _ her house and stole her money.3. 这个杀人犯的罪行另每个人都很震惊，法官判处他死刑。The murders crime astonished everyone and the judge _ _ _ _.4. 这里有很多细节必须被考虑进来。There are a lot of details that must _ _ _ _.三， 用所给短语的适当形式填空。keep an eye onleave an impression ondate back todo aw

14、ay withbe sentenced to deathcontribute to1. The terrible accident _ the little girl.2. You should always _ your son.3. This castle _ Roman times.4. Your hand work _ your progress in English.5. The attacker _ at last.6. These ridiculous rules should _ years ago._一， 单项选择。1. Ten boys were caught smokin

15、g in school but the headmaster let them _ with a warning.A. aloneB. downC. outD. off2. The brave man was greatly honored when the organizer announced, “You _ a medal!”A. earnB. expectC. deserveD. reserve3. The agricultural tax was _ in order to reduce the burden of farmers and encourage theirenthusi

16、asm for farming.A. establishedB. replacedC. abolishedD. deleted4. The bank refused to help the company; _, it went bankrupt.A. consequentlyB. suddenlyC. successfullyD. surprisingly5. As you _ the golf club, try to keep your eyes on the ball.A. throwB. hangC. castD. swing6. Eating too much fat can _

17、heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. contribute toC. cause toD. devote to7. Only if we _ our bad eating habit can we keep fit.A. get away withB. do away withC. put up withD. catch up with8. He insisted that he _ right, and he insisted that his plan _ carried out at once.A. wa

18、s, beB. be, would beC. was, wasD. be, should be9. The teacher demanded that the exam _ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished10.11. 最大的书阅读答案Do you mind if I open the window?_ I feel a bit cold.A. of course not.B. Id rather you didntC. Go aheadD. Why not?12.13. 数字语文资源网In spite of online convenience, _, there are some itemslike clothesthat customers prefer to examine before buying.A. howeverB. thereforeC. anywayD. moreover14. （