江苏2018版高考英语复习模块六Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld课件牛津译林版.pptx

1、.高考单词识记思考运用 1.核心词汇,_n.受害者 _n.手段，方法 _n.同事 lack n. they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistake becomes _. A.favourable B.precious C.essential D.worthwhile The new technique used to produce power has little effect on the environment. So it is worth _. A.trying B.to try C.b

2、eing tried D.to be tried,He was once thought to be a boy_. 他一度被认为是一个不值得教育的孩子。 答案Dworthwhile “值得的，有价值的”，符合句意。A项“喜爱的，赞同的”；B项“珍贵的”；C项“本质的”。 Asth be worth doing表示“某事值得被做”，此结构中doing用主动形式表被动含义。 who was not worth educating,4.alternative n.可供选择的事物 adj.可供替代的；非传统的，另类的,单项填空 Combustible (可燃的) ice, which could e

3、ase our energy dependence on them，is seen as a(n)_ to coal and oil. A.advantage B.challenge C.alternative D.promotion As oil is running out on the earth，we are in need of searching for other _ energy resources. A.alternative B.abundant C.creative D.automatic,答案C句意：可燃冰能够缓解我们对能源的依赖，它被看作是煤和石油的替代品。alter

4、native “可供选择的事物” ，符合句意。advantage “优点，有利条件”；challenge “挑战”；promotion “提升，促进”。 A句意：由于地球上的原油正在被耗尽，我们需要找到其他的可替代能源。alternative “替代的，备选的”；abundant “丰富的”；creative “有创造性的”；automatic “自动的”。,5.means n.手段，方法,单项填空/写作句式训练 Do you think we should put an ad in the paper for the lost child? Yes，_. A.thats all right

5、B.by all means C.it just depends D.never mind The police looked into the case carefully and found the thief had entered the house _ a ladder. A.by the means B.by all means C.by ways of D.by means of,It is_.(2012四川，书面表达) 这是一种有效的英语学习方法。 Furthermore，_ to help them grow up mentally and physically.(2011陕

6、西，书面表达) 而且，惩罚绝不是帮助他们身心健康成长的明智选择。,答案Bby all means在交际用语中，常出现在回答中，用来同意对方的观点或建议，表示“当然可以，没有问题”。 Dby means of “凭借；以方式”，符合句意。 an effective means of English studyby no means a wise choice is punishment,短 语 点 拨,1.make a difference有作用(关系、影响) I know I cant change the whole world，but Im proud that I can help he

7、re and there，and make a difference to peoples lives.我知道我无法改变整个世界，但我很自豪，因为我能处处给人们提供帮助，对他们的生活产生影响。,【特别提醒】make.difference短语中difference不能用复数形式。,单项填空/写作句式训练 What _ will it make whether Mr.Black tells us the story early or not? A.sense B.difference C.mistake D.use I hope my behavior will_. 我希望我的行为能起点作用。(2

8、013安徽，书面表达) Small things_.The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society.(2014湖北，短文写作) 小事情产生大作用，我们所做的小事情会使得我们成为社会上有责任感的一员。,答案Bmake a difference “有影响，有关系，起(重要)作用”，题干中是将该短语拆开使用。句意：布莱克先生提不提前告诉我们那件事有什么关系吗？ make a differencemake a big difference,2.remind sb of/about sth提醒某人某事；使某人想

9、起某事 Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent for use at the table.(2016全国，语法填空) 孔子认为刀子会使得人们想到杀戮而且在餐桌上使用感觉很暴力。,单项填空/写作句式训练 Mary，I _ John of his promise to help you. A.told B.reminded C.warned D.advised In our childhood，we were often _ by Grandma to pay attention

10、to our table manners. A.demanded B.reminded C.allowed D.hoped,The picture _I succeeded in unfavorable conditions. 这幅图片使我想起了我是如何在不利条件下取得成功的。 The letter_，who was a beautiful lady.(2012广东，读写任务) 这封信让我想起了我以前的英语老师，她是一位漂亮的女士。,答案B句意：玛丽，我已经提醒约翰他帮助你的承诺了。remind. of. “就提醒(某人)，使(某人)想起”；warn含有警告的意思。 B句意：小时候，奶奶经常提

11、醒我们要注意餐桌礼仪。remind “提醒”。demand “要求”；allow “允许”。hope不跟不定式作主语补足语。 reminds me howreminds me of my former English teacher,1.remote：faraway，distant 2.obtain：get，apply 3.refer to：consult，mention 4.in addition：additionally 5.make a difference：have an effect，matter,1.If only there were more people donating m

12、oney to charities！ 但愿有更多的人捐款给慈善机构！ (1)句中If only.！意为“真希望！若是那该多好啊！”，用来表达一个不可能实现的愿望或假设，句子多用虚拟语气： 表示目前较难实现的意愿时，使用if only sb did/were.； 表示与过去事实相反的愿望时，使用if only sb had done sth.； 表示与将来事实相反的愿望用if only sb would/could do.； (2)only if引起的条件状语从句，表示“只有(才)；只有在的时候，唯一的条件是”；与if引导的一般条件句相比，它有一种增强主句语势的作用。,句 式 透 析,单项填空

13、The football game last night was so wonderful. Oh, what a pity! If only I _ earlier! A.was told B.would be told C.am told D.had been told What a pity! The bus has just left. Oh，_ I had come to the stop five minutes earlier. A.only if B.if only C.only just D.not only,答案D句意：“昨晚的足球赛非常精彩。”“哎哟，真遗憾！要是我早点被

14、告知就好了！”if only “要是就好了”，从句使用虚拟语气。根据语境可知，此处表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，因此该句谓语动词应使用过去完成时，故选D。 B句意：“真遗憾！公共汽车刚刚离开。”“哦，要是我早5分钟来车站就好了。” if only “要是就好了”，引导表示虚拟语气的句子。,2.As you know，the UN touches the lives of people everywhere. 你是知道的，联合国触及各地人们的生活。 (1)as引导非限制性定语从句，as作为关系代词代替整个主句。 (2)as用作关系代词可引导限制性定语从句，此时主句中含有so，as，the sam

15、e或such。 He is not the same as he was. 他和以前不一样了。,(3)as引导的从句位置比较灵活，可在主句前，也可在主句后，也可位于句中；which引导的从句只能置于主句后。 Heat is a form of energy，as/which is known to all of us. 我们都知道，热是一种能源。 (4)在下列结构中多用as：as has been said before，as is often the case，as often happens，as is well known，as we know，as we can see等。,单项填空 _ is known to everybody，she is well-known for her beautiful songs. A.It B.As C.That D.What There is no such place _ you dream of in